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util/array.lua @ 13439:1e229d710a3c
util.signal: Add support for signalfd(2) on Linux
signalfd allows handling signal events using the same method as sockets,
via file descriptors. Thus all signal dispatch can go through the same
main event loop as everything else, removing need for thread-scary
signal handling where execution would just jump to the signal handler
regardless of the state of Lua, and needing to keep track of Lua
states/threads.
author | Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se> |
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date | Sat, 24 Feb 2024 00:05:29 +0100 |
parent | 13248:db433ed3135c |
rev | line source |
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1 -- Prosody IM |
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2 -- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Matthew Wild |
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3 -- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Waqas Hussain |
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4 -- |
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5 -- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the |
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6 -- COPYING file in the source package for more information. |
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7 -- |
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8 |
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9 local t_insert, t_sort, t_remove, t_concat |
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10 = table.insert, table.sort, table.remove, table.concat; |
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11 local t_move = require "prosody.util.table".move; |
918 | 12 |
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13 local setmetatable = setmetatable; |
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14 local getmetatable = getmetatable; |
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15 local math_random = math.random; |
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16 local math_floor = math.floor; |
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17 local pairs, ipairs = pairs, ipairs; |
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18 local tostring = tostring; |
6417 | 19 local type = type; |
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20 |
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21 local array = {}; |
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22 local array_base = {}; |
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23 local array_methods = {}; |
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24 local array_mt = { |
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25 __index = array_methods; |
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26 __name = "array"; |
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27 __tostring = function (self) return "["..self:concat(", ").."]"; end; |
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28 }; |
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29 |
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30 function array_mt:__freeze() return self; end |
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31 |
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32 local function new_array(self, t, _s, _var) |
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33 if type(t) == "function" then -- Assume iterator |
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34 t = self.collect(t, _s, _var); |
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35 end |
918 | 36 return setmetatable(t or {}, array_mt); |
37 end | |
38 | |
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39 function array.new(t) |
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40 return setmetatable(t or {}, array_mt); |
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41 end |
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42 |
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43 function array_mt.__add(a1, a2) |
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44 local res = new_array(); |
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45 return res:append(a1):append(a2); |
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46 end |
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47 |
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48 function array_mt.__eq(a, b) |
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49 if getmetatable(a) ~= array_mt or getmetatable(b) ~= array_mt then |
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50 -- Lua 5.3+ calls this if both operands are tables, even if metatables differ |
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51 return false; |
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52 end |
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53 if #a == #b then |
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54 for i = 1, #a do |
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55 if a[i] ~= b[i] then |
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56 return false; |
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57 end |
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58 end |
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59 else |
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60 return false; |
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61 end |
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62 return true; |
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63 end |
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64 |
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65 function array_mt.__div(a1, func) |
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66 local a2 = new_array(); |
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67 local o = 0; |
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68 for i = 1, #a1 do |
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69 local new_value = func(a1[i]); |
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70 if new_value ~= nil then |
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71 o = o + 1; |
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72 a2[o] = new_value; |
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73 end |
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74 end |
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75 return a2; |
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76 end |
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77 |
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78 setmetatable(array, { __call = new_array }); |
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79 |
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80 -- Read-only methods |
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81 function array_methods:random() |
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82 return self[math_random(1, #self)]; |
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83 end |
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84 |
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85 -- Return a random value excluding the one at idx |
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86 function array_methods:random_other(idx) |
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87 local max = #self; |
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88 return self[((math.random(1, max-1)+(idx-1))%max)+1]; |
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89 end |
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90 |
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91 -- These methods can be called two ways: |
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92 -- array.method(existing_array, [params [, ...]]) -- Create new array for result |
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93 -- existing_array:method([params, ...]) -- Transform existing array into result |
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94 -- |
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95 function array_base.map(outa, ina, func) |
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96 for k, v in ipairs(ina) do |
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97 outa[k] = func(v); |
918 | 98 end |
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99 return outa; |
918 | 100 end |
101 | |
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102 function array_base.filter(outa, ina, func) |
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103 local inplace, start_length = ina == outa, #ina; |
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104 local write = 1; |
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105 for read = 1, start_length do |
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106 local v = ina[read]; |
918 | 107 if func(v) then |
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108 outa[write] = v; |
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109 write = write + 1; |
918 | 110 end |
111 end | |
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112 |
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113 if inplace and write <= start_length then |
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114 for i = write, start_length do |
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115 outa[i] = nil; |
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116 end |
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117 end |
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118 |
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119 return outa; |
918 | 120 end |
121 | |
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122 function array_base.slice(outa, ina, i, j) |
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123 if j == nil then |
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124 j = -1; |
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125 end |
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126 if j < 0 then |
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127 j = #ina + (j+1); |
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128 end |
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129 if i < 0 then |
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130 i = #ina + (i+1); |
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131 end |
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132 if i < 1 then |
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133 i = 1; |
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134 end |
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135 if j > #ina then |
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136 j = #ina; |
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137 end |
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138 if i > j then |
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139 for idx = 1, #outa do |
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140 outa[idx] = nil; |
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141 end |
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142 return outa; |
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143 end |
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144 |
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145 |
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146 t_move(ina, i, j, 1, outa); |
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147 if ina == outa then |
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148 -- Clear (nil) remainder of range |
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149 t_move(ina, #outa+1, #outa*2, 2+j-i, ina); |
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150 end |
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151 return outa; |
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152 end |
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153 |
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154 function array_base.sort(outa, ina, ...) |
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155 if ina ~= outa then |
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156 outa:append(ina); |
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157 end |
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158 t_sort(outa, ...); |
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159 return outa; |
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160 end |
918 | 161 |
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162 function array_base.unique(outa, ina) |
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163 local seen = {}; |
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164 return array_base.filter(outa, ina, function (item) |
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165 if seen[item] then |
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166 return false; |
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167 else |
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168 seen[item] = true; |
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169 return true; |
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170 end |
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171 end); |
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172 end |
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173 |
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174 function array_base.pluck(outa, ina, key, default) |
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175 for i = 1, #ina do |
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176 local v = ina[i][key]; |
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177 if v == nil then |
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178 v = default; |
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179 end |
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180 outa[i] = v; |
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181 end |
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182 return outa; |
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183 end |
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184 |
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185 function array_base.reverse(outa, ina) |
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186 local len = #ina; |
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187 if ina == outa then |
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188 local middle = math_floor(len/2); |
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189 len = len + 1; |
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190 local o; -- opposite |
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191 for i = 1, middle do |
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192 o = len - i; |
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193 outa[i], outa[o] = outa[o], outa[i]; |
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194 end |
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195 else |
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196 local off = len + 1; |
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197 for i = 1, len do |
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198 outa[i] = ina[off - i]; |
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199 end |
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200 end |
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201 return outa; |
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202 end |
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203 |
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204 --- These methods only mutate the array |
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205 function array_methods:shuffle() |
918 | 206 local len = #self; |
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207 for i = 1, #self do |
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208 local r = math_random(i, len); |
918 | 209 self[i], self[r] = self[r], self[i]; |
210 end | |
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211 return self; |
918 | 212 end |
213 | |
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214 function array_methods:append(ina) |
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215 t_move(ina, 1, #ina, #self+1, self); |
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216 return self; |
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217 end |
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218 |
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219 function array_methods:push(x) |
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220 t_insert(self, x); |
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221 return self; |
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222 end |
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223 |
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224 array_methods.pop = t_remove; |
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225 |
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226 function array_methods:concat(sep) |
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227 return t_concat(array.map(self, tostring), sep); |
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228 end |
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229 |
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230 function array_methods:length() |
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231 return #self; |
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232 end |
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233 |
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234 --- These methods always create a new array |
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235 function array.collect(f, s, var) |
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236 local t = {}; |
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237 while true do |
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238 var = f(s, var); |
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239 if var == nil then break; end |
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|
240 t_insert(t, var); |
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241 end |
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242 return setmetatable(t, array_mt); |
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243 end |
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244 |
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245 --- |
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246 |
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247 -- Setup methods from array_base |
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248 for method, f in pairs(array_base) do |
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249 local base_method = f; |
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250 -- Setup global array method which makes new array |
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251 array[method] = function (old_a, ...) |
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252 local a = new_array(); |
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253 return base_method(a, old_a, ...); |
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254 end |
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255 -- Setup per-array (mutating) method |
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256 array_methods[method] = function (self, ...) |
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257 return base_method(self, self, ...); |
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258 end |
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259 end |
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260 |
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261 return array; |