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util/array.lua @ 9487:4e38121a349d
util.array: Add freeze metamethod
author | Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se> |
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date | Fri, 12 Oct 2018 00:51:52 +0200 |
parent | 8521:6f5ce0f09f40 |
child | 9528:1af7cc3b9747 |
rev | line source |
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1 -- Prosody IM |
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2 -- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Matthew Wild |
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3 -- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Waqas Hussain |
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4 -- |
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5 -- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the |
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6 -- COPYING file in the source package for more information. |
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7 -- |
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8 |
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9 local t_insert, t_sort, t_remove, t_concat |
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10 = table.insert, table.sort, table.remove, table.concat; |
918 | 11 |
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12 local setmetatable = setmetatable; |
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13 local math_random = math.random; |
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14 local math_floor = math.floor; |
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15 local pairs, ipairs = pairs, ipairs; |
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16 local tostring = tostring; |
6417 | 17 local type = type; |
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18 |
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19 local array = {}; |
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20 local array_base = {}; |
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21 local array_methods = {}; |
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22 local array_mt = { __index = array_methods, __name = "array", __tostring = function (self) return "{"..self:concat(", ").."}"; end }; |
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23 |
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24 function array_mt:__freeze() return self; end |
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25 |
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26 local function new_array(self, t, _s, _var) |
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27 if type(t) == "function" then -- Assume iterator |
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28 t = self.collect(t, _s, _var); |
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29 end |
918 | 30 return setmetatable(t or {}, array_mt); |
31 end | |
32 | |
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33 function array_mt.__add(a1, a2) |
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34 local res = new_array(); |
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35 return res:append(a1):append(a2); |
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36 end |
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37 |
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38 function array_mt.__eq(a, b) |
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39 if #a == #b then |
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40 for i = 1, #a do |
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41 if a[i] ~= b[i] then |
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42 return false; |
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43 end |
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44 end |
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45 else |
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46 return false; |
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47 end |
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48 return true; |
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49 end |
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50 |
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51 setmetatable(array, { __call = new_array }); |
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52 |
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53 -- Read-only methods |
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54 function array_methods:random() |
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55 return self[math_random(1, #self)]; |
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56 end |
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57 |
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58 -- These methods can be called two ways: |
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59 -- array.method(existing_array, [params [, ...]]) -- Create new array for result |
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60 -- existing_array:method([params, ...]) -- Transform existing array into result |
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61 -- |
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62 function array_base.map(outa, ina, func) |
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63 for k, v in ipairs(ina) do |
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64 outa[k] = func(v); |
918 | 65 end |
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66 return outa; |
918 | 67 end |
68 | |
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69 function array_base.filter(outa, ina, func) |
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70 local inplace, start_length = ina == outa, #ina; |
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71 local write = 1; |
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72 for read = 1, start_length do |
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73 local v = ina[read]; |
918 | 74 if func(v) then |
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75 outa[write] = v; |
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76 write = write + 1; |
918 | 77 end |
78 end | |
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79 |
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80 if inplace and write <= start_length then |
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81 for i = write, start_length do |
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82 outa[i] = nil; |
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83 end |
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84 end |
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85 |
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86 return outa; |
918 | 87 end |
88 | |
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89 function array_base.sort(outa, ina, ...) |
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90 if ina ~= outa then |
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91 outa:append(ina); |
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92 end |
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93 t_sort(outa, ...); |
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94 return outa; |
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95 end |
918 | 96 |
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97 function array_base.unique(outa, ina) |
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98 local seen = {}; |
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99 return array_base.filter(outa, ina, function (item) |
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100 if seen[item] then |
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101 return false; |
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102 else |
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103 seen[item] = true; |
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104 return true; |
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105 end |
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106 end); |
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107 end |
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108 |
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109 function array_base.pluck(outa, ina, key) |
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110 for i = 1, #ina do |
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111 outa[i] = ina[i][key]; |
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112 end |
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113 return outa; |
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114 end |
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115 |
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116 function array_base.reverse(outa, ina) |
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117 local len = #ina; |
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118 if ina == outa then |
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119 local middle = math_floor(len/2); |
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120 len = len + 1; |
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121 local o; -- opposite |
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122 for i = 1, middle do |
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123 o = len - i; |
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124 outa[i], outa[o] = outa[o], outa[i]; |
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125 end |
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126 else |
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127 local off = len + 1; |
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128 for i = 1, len do |
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129 outa[i] = ina[off - i]; |
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130 end |
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131 end |
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132 return outa; |
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133 end |
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134 |
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135 --- These methods only mutate the array |
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136 function array_methods:shuffle() |
918 | 137 local len = #self; |
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138 for i = 1, #self do |
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139 local r = math_random(i, len); |
918 | 140 self[i], self[r] = self[r], self[i]; |
141 end | |
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142 return self; |
918 | 143 end |
144 | |
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145 function array_methods:append(ina) |
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146 local len, len2 = #self, #ina; |
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147 for i = 1, len2 do |
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148 self[len+i] = ina[i]; |
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149 end |
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150 return self; |
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151 end |
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152 |
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153 function array_methods:push(x) |
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154 t_insert(self, x); |
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155 return self; |
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156 end |
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157 |
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158 array_methods.pop = t_remove; |
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159 |
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160 function array_methods:concat(sep) |
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161 return t_concat(array.map(self, tostring), sep); |
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162 end |
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163 |
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164 function array_methods:length() |
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165 return #self; |
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166 end |
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167 |
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168 --- These methods always create a new array |
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169 function array.collect(f, s, var) |
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170 local t = {}; |
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171 while true do |
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172 var = f(s, var); |
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173 if var == nil then break; end |
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174 t_insert(t, var); |
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175 end |
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176 return setmetatable(t, array_mt); |
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177 end |
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178 |
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179 --- |
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180 |
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181 -- Setup methods from array_base |
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182 for method, f in pairs(array_base) do |
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183 local base_method = f; |
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184 -- Setup global array method which makes new array |
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185 array[method] = function (old_a, ...) |
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186 local a = new_array(); |
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187 return base_method(a, old_a, ...); |
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188 end |
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189 -- Setup per-array (mutating) method |
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190 array_methods[method] = function (self, ...) |
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191 return base_method(self, self, ...); |
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192 end |
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193 end |
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194 |
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195 return array; |