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util/array.lua @ 13138:0b0cefce6e42 0.12
util.array: Expose new() on module table
For consistency with other utils.
Consistency is good.
author | Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se> |
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date | Sat, 10 Jun 2023 12:14:12 +0200 |
parent | 11787:3ae6fa901a8b |
child | 13141:451cb119026e |
child | 13247:1bb4aa803b32 |
rev | line source |
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1 -- Prosody IM |
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2 -- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Matthew Wild |
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3 -- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Waqas Hussain |
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4 -- |
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5 -- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the |
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6 -- COPYING file in the source package for more information. |
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7 -- |
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8 |
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9 local t_insert, t_sort, t_remove, t_concat |
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10 = table.insert, table.sort, table.remove, table.concat; |
918 | 11 |
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12 local setmetatable = setmetatable; |
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13 local getmetatable = getmetatable; |
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14 local math_random = math.random; |
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15 local math_floor = math.floor; |
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16 local pairs, ipairs = pairs, ipairs; |
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17 local tostring = tostring; |
6417 | 18 local type = type; |
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19 |
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20 local array = {}; |
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21 local array_base = {}; |
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22 local array_methods = {}; |
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23 local array_mt = { |
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24 __index = array_methods; |
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25 __name = "array"; |
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26 __tostring = function (self) return "{"..self:concat(", ").."}"; end; |
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27 }; |
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28 |
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29 function array_mt:__freeze() return self; end |
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30 |
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31 local function new_array(self, t, _s, _var) |
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32 if type(t) == "function" then -- Assume iterator |
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33 t = self.collect(t, _s, _var); |
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34 end |
918 | 35 return setmetatable(t or {}, array_mt); |
36 end | |
37 | |
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38 array.new = new_array; |
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39 |
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40 function array_mt.__add(a1, a2) |
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41 local res = new_array(); |
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42 return res:append(a1):append(a2); |
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43 end |
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44 |
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45 function array_mt.__eq(a, b) |
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46 if getmetatable(a) ~= array_mt or getmetatable(b) ~= array_mt then |
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47 -- Lua 5.3+ calls this if both operands are tables, even if metatables differ |
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48 return false; |
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49 end |
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50 if #a == #b then |
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51 for i = 1, #a do |
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52 if a[i] ~= b[i] then |
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53 return false; |
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54 end |
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55 end |
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56 else |
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57 return false; |
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58 end |
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59 return true; |
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60 end |
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61 |
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62 function array_mt.__div(a1, func) |
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63 local a2 = new_array(); |
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64 local o = 0; |
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65 for i = 1, #a1 do |
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66 local new_value = func(a1[i]); |
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67 if new_value ~= nil then |
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68 o = o + 1; |
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69 a2[o] = new_value; |
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70 end |
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71 end |
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72 return a2; |
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73 end |
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74 |
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75 setmetatable(array, { __call = new_array }); |
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76 |
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77 -- Read-only methods |
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78 function array_methods:random() |
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79 return self[math_random(1, #self)]; |
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80 end |
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81 |
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82 -- Return a random value excluding the one at idx |
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83 function array_methods:random_other(idx) |
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84 local max = #self; |
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85 return self[((math.random(1, max-1)+(idx-1))%max)+1]; |
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86 end |
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87 |
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88 -- These methods can be called two ways: |
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89 -- array.method(existing_array, [params [, ...]]) -- Create new array for result |
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90 -- existing_array:method([params, ...]) -- Transform existing array into result |
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91 -- |
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92 function array_base.map(outa, ina, func) |
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93 for k, v in ipairs(ina) do |
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94 outa[k] = func(v); |
918 | 95 end |
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96 return outa; |
918 | 97 end |
98 | |
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99 function array_base.filter(outa, ina, func) |
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100 local inplace, start_length = ina == outa, #ina; |
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101 local write = 1; |
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102 for read = 1, start_length do |
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103 local v = ina[read]; |
918 | 104 if func(v) then |
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105 outa[write] = v; |
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106 write = write + 1; |
918 | 107 end |
108 end | |
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109 |
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110 if inplace and write <= start_length then |
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111 for i = write, start_length do |
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112 outa[i] = nil; |
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113 end |
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114 end |
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115 |
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116 return outa; |
918 | 117 end |
118 | |
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119 function array_base.slice(outa, ina, i, j) |
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120 if j == nil then |
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121 j = -1; |
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122 end |
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123 if j < 0 then |
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124 j = #ina + (j+1); |
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125 end |
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126 if i < 0 then |
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127 i = #ina + (i+1); |
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128 end |
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129 if i < 1 then |
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130 i = 1; |
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131 end |
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132 if j > #ina then |
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133 j = #ina; |
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134 end |
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135 if i > j then |
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136 for idx = 1, #outa do |
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137 outa[idx] = nil; |
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138 end |
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139 return outa; |
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140 end |
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141 |
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142 for idx = 1, 1+j-i do |
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143 outa[idx] = ina[i+(idx-1)]; |
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144 end |
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145 if ina == outa then |
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146 for idx = 2+j-i, #outa do |
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147 outa[idx] = nil; |
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148 end |
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149 end |
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150 return outa; |
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151 end |
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152 |
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153 function array_base.sort(outa, ina, ...) |
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154 if ina ~= outa then |
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155 outa:append(ina); |
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156 end |
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157 t_sort(outa, ...); |
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158 return outa; |
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159 end |
918 | 160 |
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161 function array_base.unique(outa, ina) |
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162 local seen = {}; |
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163 return array_base.filter(outa, ina, function (item) |
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164 if seen[item] then |
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165 return false; |
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166 else |
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167 seen[item] = true; |
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168 return true; |
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169 end |
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170 end); |
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171 end |
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172 |
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173 function array_base.pluck(outa, ina, key, default) |
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174 for i = 1, #ina do |
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175 local v = ina[i][key]; |
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176 if v == nil then |
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177 v = default; |
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178 end |
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179 outa[i] = v; |
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180 end |
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181 return outa; |
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182 end |
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183 |
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184 function array_base.reverse(outa, ina) |
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185 local len = #ina; |
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186 if ina == outa then |
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187 local middle = math_floor(len/2); |
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188 len = len + 1; |
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189 local o; -- opposite |
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190 for i = 1, middle do |
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191 o = len - i; |
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192 outa[i], outa[o] = outa[o], outa[i]; |
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193 end |
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194 else |
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195 local off = len + 1; |
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196 for i = 1, len do |
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197 outa[i] = ina[off - i]; |
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198 end |
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199 end |
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200 return outa; |
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201 end |
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202 |
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203 --- These methods only mutate the array |
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204 function array_methods:shuffle() |
918 | 205 local len = #self; |
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206 for i = 1, #self do |
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207 local r = math_random(i, len); |
918 | 208 self[i], self[r] = self[r], self[i]; |
209 end | |
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210 return self; |
918 | 211 end |
212 | |
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213 function array_methods:append(ina) |
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214 local len, len2 = #self, #ina; |
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215 for i = 1, len2 do |
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216 self[len+i] = ina[i]; |
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217 end |
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218 return self; |
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219 end |
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220 |
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221 function array_methods:push(x) |
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222 t_insert(self, x); |
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223 return self; |
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224 end |
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225 |
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226 array_methods.pop = t_remove; |
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227 |
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228 function array_methods:concat(sep) |
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229 return t_concat(array.map(self, tostring), sep); |
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230 end |
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231 |
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232 function array_methods:length() |
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233 return #self; |
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234 end |
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235 |
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236 --- These methods always create a new array |
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237 function array.collect(f, s, var) |
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238 local t = {}; |
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239 while true do |
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240 var = f(s, var); |
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241 if var == nil then break; end |
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|
242 t_insert(t, var); |
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243 end |
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244 return setmetatable(t, array_mt); |
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245 end |
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246 |
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247 --- |
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248 |
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249 -- Setup methods from array_base |
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250 for method, f in pairs(array_base) do |
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251 local base_method = f; |
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252 -- Setup global array method which makes new array |
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253 array[method] = function (old_a, ...) |
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254 local a = new_array(); |
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255 return base_method(a, old_a, ...); |
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256 end |
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257 -- Setup per-array (mutating) method |
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258 array_methods[method] = function (self, ...) |
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259 return base_method(self, self, ...); |
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260 end |
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261 end |
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262 |
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263 return array; |