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util/async.lua @ 8700:d611c46c6787
Backed out changeset a0f728c3aa69 in favor of 580c13ed0ca1
author | Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se> |
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date | Thu, 29 Mar 2018 16:57:18 +0200 |
parent | 8685:2548111e71d6 |
child | 8766:01264bc60c2b |
rev | line source |
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1 local log = require "util.logger".init("util.async"); |
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2 local new_id = require "util.id".short; |
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3 |
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4 local function checkthread() |
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5 local thread, main = coroutine.running(); |
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6 if not thread or main then |
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7 error("Not running in an async context, see https://prosody.im/doc/developers/util/async"); |
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8 end |
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9 return thread; |
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10 end |
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11 |
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12 local function runner_from_thread(thread) |
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13 local level = 0; |
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14 -- Find the 'level' of the top-most function (0 == current level, 1 == caller, ...) |
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15 while debug.getinfo(thread, level, "") do level = level + 1; end |
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16 local name, runner = debug.getlocal(thread, level-1, 1); |
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17 if name ~= "self" or type(runner) ~= "table" or runner.thread ~= thread then |
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18 return nil; |
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19 end |
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20 return runner; |
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21 end |
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22 |
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23 local function call_watcher(runner, watcher_name, ...) |
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24 local watcher = runner.watchers[watcher_name]; |
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25 if not watcher then |
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26 return false; |
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27 end |
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28 runner:log("debug", "Calling '%s' watcher", watcher_name); |
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29 local ok, err = pcall(watcher, runner, ...); -- COMPAT: Switch to xpcall after Lua 5.1 |
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30 if not ok then |
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31 runner:log("error", "Error in '%s' watcher: %s", watcher_name, err); |
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32 return nil, err; |
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33 end |
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34 return true; |
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35 end |
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36 |
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37 local function runner_continue(thread) |
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38 -- ASSUMPTION: runner is in 'waiting' state (but we don't have the runner to know for sure) |
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39 if coroutine.status(thread) ~= "suspended" then -- This should suffice |
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40 log("error", "unexpected async state: thread not suspended"); |
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41 return false; |
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42 end |
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43 local ok, state, runner = coroutine.resume(thread); |
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44 if not ok then |
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45 local err = state; |
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46 -- Running the coroutine failed, which means we have to find the runner manually, |
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47 -- in order to inform the error handler |
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48 runner = runner_from_thread(thread); |
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49 if not runner then |
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50 log("error", "unexpected async state: unable to locate runner during error handling"); |
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51 return false; |
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52 end |
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53 call_watcher(runner, "error", debug.traceback(thread, err)); |
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54 runner.state, runner.thread = "ready", nil; |
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55 return runner:run(); |
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56 elseif state == "ready" then |
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57 -- If state is 'ready', it is our responsibility to update runner.state from 'waiting'. |
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58 -- We also have to :run(), because the queue might have further items that will not be |
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59 -- processed otherwise. FIXME: It's probably best to do this in a nexttick (0 timer). |
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60 runner.state = "ready"; |
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61 runner:run(); |
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62 end |
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63 return true; |
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64 end |
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65 |
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66 local function waiter(num) |
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67 local thread = checkthread(); |
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68 num = num or 1; |
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69 local waiting; |
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70 return function () |
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71 if num == 0 then return; end -- already done |
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72 waiting = true; |
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73 coroutine.yield("wait"); |
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74 end, function () |
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75 num = num - 1; |
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76 if num == 0 and waiting then |
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77 runner_continue(thread); |
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78 elseif num < 0 then |
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79 error("done() called too many times"); |
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80 end |
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81 end; |
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82 end |
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83 |
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84 local function guarder() |
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85 local guards = {}; |
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86 local default_id = {}; |
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87 return function (id, func) |
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88 id = id or default_id; |
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89 local thread = checkthread(); |
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90 local guard = guards[id]; |
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91 if not guard then |
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92 guard = {}; |
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93 guards[id] = guard; |
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94 log("debug", "New guard!"); |
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95 else |
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96 table.insert(guard, thread); |
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97 log("debug", "Guarded. %d threads waiting.", #guard) |
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98 coroutine.yield("wait"); |
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99 end |
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100 local function exit() |
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101 local next_waiting = table.remove(guard, 1); |
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102 if next_waiting then |
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103 log("debug", "guard: Executing next waiting thread (%d left)", #guard) |
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104 runner_continue(next_waiting); |
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105 else |
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106 log("debug", "Guard off duty.") |
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107 guards[id] = nil; |
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108 end |
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109 end |
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110 if func then |
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111 func(); |
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112 exit(); |
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113 return; |
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114 end |
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115 return exit; |
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116 end; |
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117 end |
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118 |
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119 local runner_mt = {}; |
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120 runner_mt.__index = runner_mt; |
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121 |
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122 local function runner_create_thread(func, self) |
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123 local thread = coroutine.create(function (self) -- luacheck: ignore 432/self |
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124 while true do |
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125 func(coroutine.yield("ready", self)); |
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126 end |
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127 end); |
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128 assert(coroutine.resume(thread, self)); -- Start it up, it will return instantly to wait for the first input |
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129 return thread; |
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130 end |
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131 |
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132 local function default_error_watcher(runner, err) |
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133 runner:log("error", "Encountered error: %s", err); |
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134 error(err); |
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135 end |
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136 local function default_func(f) f(); end |
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137 local function runner(func, watchers, data) |
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138 return setmetatable({ func = func or default_func, thread = false, state = "ready", notified_state = "ready", |
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139 queue = {}, watchers = watchers or { error = default_error_watcher }, data = data, id = new_id() } |
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140 , runner_mt); |
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141 end |
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142 |
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143 -- Add a task item for the runner to process |
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144 function runner_mt:run(input) |
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145 if input ~= nil then |
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146 table.insert(self.queue, input); |
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147 self:log("debug", "queued new work item, %d items queued", #self.queue); |
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148 end |
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149 if self.state ~= "ready" then |
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150 -- The runner is busy. Indicate that the task item has been |
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151 -- queued, and return information about the current runner state |
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152 return true, self.state, #self.queue; |
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153 end |
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154 |
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155 local q, thread = self.queue, self.thread; |
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156 if not thread or coroutine.status(thread) == "dead" then |
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157 self:log("debug", "creating new coroutine"); |
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158 -- Create a new coroutine for this runner |
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159 thread = runner_create_thread(self.func, self); |
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160 self.thread = thread; |
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161 end |
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162 |
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163 -- Process task item(s) while the queue is not empty, and we're not blocked |
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164 local n, state, err = #q, self.state, nil; |
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165 self.state = "running"; |
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166 self:log("debug", "running main loop"); |
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167 while n > 0 and state == "ready" and not err do |
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168 local consumed; |
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169 -- Loop through queue items, and attempt to run them |
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170 for i = 1,n do |
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171 local queued_input = q[i]; |
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172 local ok, new_state = coroutine.resume(thread, queued_input); |
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173 if not ok then |
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174 -- There was an error running the coroutine, save the error, mark runner as ready to begin again |
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175 consumed, state, err = i, "ready", debug.traceback(thread, new_state); |
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176 self.thread = nil; |
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177 break; |
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178 elseif new_state == "wait" then |
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179 -- Runner is blocked on waiting for a task item to complete |
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180 consumed, state = i, "waiting"; |
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181 break; |
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182 end |
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183 end |
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184 -- Loop ended - either queue empty because all tasks passed without blocking (consumed == nil) |
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185 -- or runner is blocked/errored, and consumed will contain the number of tasks processed so far |
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186 if not consumed then consumed = n; end |
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187 -- Remove consumed items from the queue array |
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188 if q[n+1] ~= nil then |
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189 n = #q; |
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190 end |
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191 for i = 1, n do |
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192 q[i] = q[consumed+i]; |
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193 end |
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194 n = #q; |
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195 end |
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196 -- Runner processed all items it can, so save current runner state |
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197 self.state = state; |
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198 if err or state ~= self.notified_state then |
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199 self:log("debug", "changed state from %s to %s", self.notified_state, err and ("error ("..state..")") or state); |
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200 if err then |
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201 state = "error" |
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202 else |
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203 self.notified_state = state; |
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204 end |
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205 local handler = self.watchers[state]; |
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206 if handler then handler(self, err); end |
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207 end |
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208 if n > 0 then |
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209 return self:run(); |
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210 end |
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211 return true, state, n; |
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212 end |
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213 |
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214 -- Add a task item to the queue without invoking the runner, even if it is idle |
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215 function runner_mt:enqueue(input) |
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216 table.insert(self.queue, input); |
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217 self:log("debug", "queued new work item, %d items queued", #self.queue); |
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218 end |
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219 |
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220 function runner_mt:log(level, fmt, ...) |
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221 return log(level, "[runner %s] "..fmt, self.id, ...); |
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222 end |
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223 |
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224 local function ready() |
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225 return pcall(checkthread); |
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226 end |
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227 |
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228 return { |
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229 ready = ready; |
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230 waiter = waiter; |
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231 guarder = guarder; |
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232 runner = runner; |
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233 }; |