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net/server.lua @ 64:bcd0a3975580
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author | Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com> |
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date | Sun, 05 Oct 2008 02:48:39 +0100 |
parent | 12:90f22275f7ae |
child | 65:9c471840acb9 |
rev | line source |
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1 --[[ |
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2 |
64 | 3 server.lua by blastbeat of the luadch project |
4 | |
5 re-used here under the MIT/X Consortium License | |
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6 |
64 | 7 - this script contains the server loop of the program |
8 - other scripts can reg a server here | |
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9 |
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10 ]]-- |
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11 |
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12 ----------------------------------// DECLARATION //-- |
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13 |
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14 --// constants //-- |
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15 |
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16 local STAT_UNIT = 1 / ( 1024 * 1024 ) -- mb |
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17 |
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18 --// lua functions //-- |
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19 |
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20 local function use( what ) return _G[ what ] end |
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21 |
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22 local type = use "type" |
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23 local pairs = use "pairs" |
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24 local ipairs = use "ipairs" |
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25 local tostring = use "tostring" |
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26 local collectgarbage = use "collectgarbage" |
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27 |
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28 --// lua libs //-- |
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29 |
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30 local table = use "table" |
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31 local coroutine = use "coroutine" |
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32 |
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33 --// lua lib methods //-- |
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34 |
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35 local table_concat = table.concat |
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36 local table_remove = table.remove |
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37 local string_sub = use'string'.sub |
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38 local coroutine_wrap = coroutine.wrap |
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39 local coroutine_yield = coroutine.yield |
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40 local print = print; |
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41 local out_put = function () end --print; |
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42 local out_error = print; |
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43 |
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44 --// extern libs //-- |
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45 |
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46 local luasec = require "ssl" |
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47 local luasocket = require "socket" |
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48 |
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49 --// extern lib methods //-- |
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50 |
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51 local ssl_wrap = ( luasec and luasec.wrap ) |
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52 local socket_bind = luasocket.bind |
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53 local socket_select = luasocket.select |
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54 local ssl_newcontext = ( luasec and luasec.newcontext ) |
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55 |
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56 --// functions //-- |
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57 |
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58 local loop |
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59 local stats |
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60 local addtimer |
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61 local closeall |
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62 local addserver |
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63 local firetimer |
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64 local closesocket |
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65 local removesocket |
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66 local wrapserver |
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67 local wraptcpclient |
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68 local wrapsslclient |
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69 |
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70 --// tables //-- |
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71 |
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72 local listener |
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73 local readlist |
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74 local writelist |
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75 local socketlist |
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76 local timelistener |
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77 |
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78 --// simple data types //-- |
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79 |
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80 local _ |
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81 local readlen = 0 -- length of readlist |
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82 local writelen = 0 -- lenght of writelist |
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83 |
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84 local sendstat= 0 |
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85 local receivestat = 0 |
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86 |
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87 ----------------------------------// DEFINITION //-- |
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88 |
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89 listener = { } -- key = port, value = table |
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90 readlist = { } -- array with sockets to read from |
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91 writelist = { } -- arrary with sockets to write to |
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92 socketlist = { } -- key = socket, value = wrapped socket |
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93 timelistener = { } |
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94 |
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95 stats = function( ) |
64 | 96 return receivestat, sendstat |
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97 end |
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98 |
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99 wrapserver = function( listener, socket, ip, serverport, mode, sslctx ) -- this function wraps a server |
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100 |
64 | 101 local dispatch, disconnect = listener.listener, listener.disconnect -- dangerous |
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102 |
64 | 103 local wrapclient, err |
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104 |
64 | 105 if sslctx then |
106 if not ssl_newcontext then | |
107 return nil, "luasec not found" | |
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108 -- elseif not cfg_get "use_ssl" then |
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109 -- return nil, "ssl is deactivated" |
64 | 110 end |
111 if type( sslctx ) ~= "table" then | |
112 out_error "server.lua: wrong server sslctx" | |
113 return nil, "wrong server sslctx" | |
114 end | |
115 sslctx, err = ssl_newcontext( sslctx ) | |
116 if not sslctx then | |
117 err = err or "wrong sslctx parameters" | |
118 out_error( "server.lua: ", err ) | |
119 return nil, err | |
120 end | |
121 wrapclient = wrapsslclient | |
122 else | |
123 wrapclient = wraptcpclient | |
124 end | |
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125 |
64 | 126 local accept = socket.accept |
127 local close = socket.close | |
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128 |
64 | 129 --// public methods of the object //-- |
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130 |
64 | 131 local handler = { } |
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132 |
64 | 133 handler.shutdown = function( ) end |
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134 |
64 | 135 --[[handler.listener = function( data, err ) |
136 return ondata( handler, data, err ) | |
137 end]] | |
138 handler.ssl = function( ) | |
139 return sslctx and true or false | |
140 end | |
141 handler.close = function( closed ) | |
142 _ = not closed and close( socket ) | |
143 writelen = removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) | |
144 readlen = removesocket( readlist, socket, readlen ) | |
145 socketlist[ socket ] = nil | |
146 handler = nil | |
147 end | |
148 handler.ip = function( ) | |
149 return ip | |
150 end | |
151 handler.serverport = function( ) | |
152 return serverport | |
153 end | |
154 handler.socket = function( ) | |
155 return socket | |
156 end | |
157 handler.receivedata = function( ) | |
158 local client, err = accept( socket ) -- try to accept | |
159 if client then | |
160 local ip, clientport = client:getpeername( ) | |
161 client:settimeout( 0 ) | |
162 local handler, client, err = wrapclient( listener, client, ip, serverport, clientport, mode, sslctx ) -- wrap new client socket | |
163 if err then -- error while wrapping ssl socket | |
164 return false | |
165 end | |
166 out_put( "server.lua: accepted new client connection from ", ip, ":", clientport ) | |
167 return dispatch( handler ) | |
168 elseif err then -- maybe timeout or something else | |
169 out_put( "server.lua: error with new client connection: ", err ) | |
170 return false | |
171 end | |
172 end | |
173 return handler | |
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174 end |
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175 |
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176 wrapsslclient = function( listener, socket, ip, serverport, clientport, mode, sslctx ) -- this function wraps a ssl cleint |
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177 |
64 | 178 local dispatch, disconnect = listener.listener, listener.disconnect |
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179 |
64 | 180 --// transform socket to ssl object //-- |
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181 |
64 | 182 local err |
183 socket, err = ssl_wrap( socket, sslctx ) -- wrap socket | |
184 if err then | |
185 out_put( "server.lua: ssl error: ", err ) | |
186 return nil, nil, err -- fatal error | |
187 end | |
188 socket:settimeout( 0 ) | |
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189 |
64 | 190 --// private closures of the object //-- |
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191 |
64 | 192 local writequeue = { } -- buffer for messages to send |
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193 |
64 | 194 local eol -- end of buffer |
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195 |
64 | 196 local sstat, rstat = 0, 0 |
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197 |
64 | 198 --// local import of socket methods //-- |
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199 |
64 | 200 local send = socket.send |
201 local receive = socket.receive | |
202 local close = socket.close | |
203 --local shutdown = socket.shutdown | |
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204 |
64 | 205 --// public methods of the object //-- |
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206 |
64 | 207 local handler = { } |
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208 |
64 | 209 handler.getstats = function( ) |
210 return rstat, sstat | |
211 end | |
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212 |
64 | 213 handler.listener = function( data, err ) |
214 return listener( handler, data, err ) | |
215 end | |
216 handler.ssl = function( ) | |
217 return true | |
218 end | |
219 handler.send = function( _, data, i, j ) | |
220 return send( socket, data, i, j ) | |
221 end | |
222 handler.receive = function( pattern, prefix ) | |
223 return receive( socket, pattern, prefix ) | |
224 end | |
225 handler.shutdown = function( pattern ) | |
226 --return shutdown( socket, pattern ) | |
227 end | |
228 handler.close = function( closed ) | |
229 close( socket ) | |
230 writelen = ( eol and removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) ) or writelen | |
231 readlen = removesocket( readlist, socket, readlen ) | |
232 socketlist[ socket ] = nil | |
233 out_put "server.lua: closed handler and removed socket from list" | |
234 end | |
235 handler.ip = function( ) | |
236 return ip | |
237 end | |
238 handler.serverport = function( ) | |
239 return serverport | |
240 end | |
241 handler.clientport = function( ) | |
242 return clientport | |
243 end | |
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244 |
64 | 245 handler.write = function( data ) |
246 if not eol then | |
247 writelen = writelen + 1 | |
248 writelist[ writelen ] = socket | |
249 eol = 0 | |
250 end | |
251 eol = eol + 1 | |
252 writequeue[ eol ] = data | |
253 end | |
254 handler.writequeue = function( ) | |
255 return writequeue | |
256 end | |
257 handler.socket = function( ) | |
258 return socket | |
259 end | |
260 handler.mode = function( ) | |
261 return mode | |
262 end | |
263 handler._receivedata = function( ) | |
264 local data, err, part = receive( socket, mode ) -- receive data in "mode" | |
265 if not err or ( err == "timeout" or err == "wantread" ) then -- received something | |
266 local data = data or part or "" | |
267 local count = #data * STAT_UNIT | |
268 rstat = rstat + count | |
269 receivestat = receivestat + count | |
270 out_put( "server.lua: read data '", data, "', error: ", err ) | |
271 return dispatch( handler, data, err ) | |
272 else -- connections was closed or fatal error | |
273 out_put( "server.lua: client ", ip, ":", clientport, " error: ", err ) | |
274 handler.close( ) | |
275 disconnect( handler, err ) | |
276 writequeue = nil | |
277 handler = nil | |
278 return false | |
279 end | |
280 end | |
281 handler._dispatchdata = function( ) -- this function writes data to handlers | |
282 local buffer = table_concat( writequeue, "", 1, eol ) | |
283 local succ, err, byte = send( socket, buffer ) | |
284 local count = ( succ or 0 ) * STAT_UNIT | |
285 sstat = sstat + count | |
286 sendstat = sendstat + count | |
287 out_put( "server.lua: sended '", buffer, "', bytes: ", succ, ", error: ", err, ", part: ", byte, ", to: ", ip, ":", clientport ) | |
288 if succ then -- sending succesful | |
289 --writequeue = { } | |
290 eol = nil | |
291 writelen = removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) -- delete socket from writelist | |
292 return true | |
293 elseif byte and ( err == "timeout" or err == "wantwrite" ) then -- want write | |
294 buffer = string_sub( buffer, byte + 1, -1 ) -- new buffer | |
295 writequeue[ 1 ] = buffer -- insert new buffer in queue | |
296 eol = 1 | |
297 return true | |
298 else -- connection was closed during sending or fatal error | |
299 out_put( "server.lua: client ", ip, ":", clientport, " error: ", err ) | |
300 handler.close( ) | |
301 disconnect( handler, err ) | |
302 writequeue = nil | |
303 handler = nil | |
304 return false | |
305 end | |
306 end | |
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307 |
64 | 308 -- // COMPAT // -- |
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309 |
64 | 310 handler.getIp = handler.ip |
311 handler.getPort = handler.clientport | |
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312 |
64 | 313 --// handshake //-- |
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314 |
64 | 315 local wrote |
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316 |
64 | 317 handler.handshake = coroutine_wrap( function( client ) |
318 local err | |
319 for i = 1, 10 do -- 10 handshake attemps | |
320 _, err = client:dohandshake( ) | |
321 if not err then | |
322 out_put( "server.lua: ssl handshake done" ) | |
323 writelen = ( wrote and removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) ) or writelen | |
324 handler.receivedata = handler._receivedata -- when handshake is done, replace the handshake function with regular functions | |
325 handler.dispatchdata = handler._dispatchdata | |
326 return dispatch( handler ) | |
327 else | |
328 out_put( "server.lua: error during ssl handshake: ", err ) | |
329 if err == "wantwrite" then | |
330 if wrote == nil then | |
331 writelen = writelen + 1 | |
332 writelist[ writelen ] = client | |
333 wrote = true | |
334 end | |
335 end | |
336 coroutine_yield( handler, nil, err ) -- handshake not finished | |
337 end | |
338 end | |
339 _ = err ~= "closed" and close( socket ) | |
340 handler.close( ) | |
341 disconnect( handler, err ) | |
342 writequeue = nil | |
343 handler = nil | |
344 return false -- handshake failed | |
345 end | |
346 ) | |
347 handler.receivedata = handler.handshake | |
348 handler.dispatchdata = handler.handshake | |
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349 |
64 | 350 handler.handshake( socket ) -- do handshake |
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351 |
64 | 352 socketlist[ socket ] = handler |
353 readlen = readlen + 1 | |
354 readlist[ readlen ] = socket | |
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355 |
64 | 356 return handler, socket |
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357 end |
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358 |
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359 wraptcpclient = function( listener, socket, ip, serverport, clientport, mode ) -- this function wraps a socket |
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360 |
64 | 361 local dispatch, disconnect = listener.listener, listener.disconnect |
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362 |
64 | 363 --// private closures of the object //-- |
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364 |
64 | 365 local writequeue = { } -- list for messages to send |
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366 |
64 | 367 local eol |
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368 |
64 | 369 local rstat, sstat = 0, 0 |
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370 |
64 | 371 --// local import of socket methods //-- |
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372 |
64 | 373 local send = socket.send |
374 local receive = socket.receive | |
375 local close = socket.close | |
376 local shutdown = socket.shutdown | |
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377 |
64 | 378 --// public methods of the object //-- |
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379 |
64 | 380 local handler = { } |
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381 |
64 | 382 handler.getstats = function( ) |
383 return rstat, sstat | |
384 end | |
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385 |
64 | 386 handler.listener = function( data, err ) |
387 return listener( handler, data, err ) | |
388 end | |
389 handler.ssl = function( ) | |
390 return false | |
391 end | |
392 handler.send = function( _, data, i, j ) | |
393 return send( socket, data, i, j ) | |
394 end | |
395 handler.receive = function( pattern, prefix ) | |
396 return receive( socket, pattern, prefix ) | |
397 end | |
398 handler.shutdown = function( pattern ) | |
399 return shutdown( socket, pattern ) | |
400 end | |
401 handler.close = function( closed ) | |
402 _ = not closed and shutdown( socket ) | |
403 _ = not closed and close( socket ) | |
404 writelen = ( eol and removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) ) or writelen | |
405 readlen = removesocket( readlist, socket, readlen ) | |
406 socketlist[ socket ] = nil | |
407 out_put "server.lua: closed handler and removed socket from list" | |
408 end | |
409 handler.ip = function( ) | |
410 return ip | |
411 end | |
412 handler.serverport = function( ) | |
413 return serverport | |
414 end | |
415 handler.clientport = function( ) | |
416 return clientport | |
417 end | |
418 handler.write = function( data ) | |
419 if not eol then | |
420 writelen = writelen + 1 | |
421 writelist[ writelen ] = socket | |
422 eol = 0 | |
423 end | |
424 eol = eol + 1 | |
425 writequeue[ eol ] = data | |
426 end | |
427 handler.writequeue = function( ) | |
428 return writequeue | |
429 end | |
430 handler.socket = function( ) | |
431 return socket | |
432 end | |
433 handler.mode = function( ) | |
434 return mode | |
435 end | |
436 handler.receivedata = function( ) | |
437 local data, err, part = receive( socket, mode ) -- receive data in "mode" | |
438 if not err or ( err == "timeout" or err == "wantread" ) then -- received something | |
439 local data = data or part or "" | |
440 local count = #data * STAT_UNIT | |
441 rstat = rstat + count | |
442 receivestat = receivestat + count | |
443 out_put( "server.lua: read data '", data, "', error: ", err ) | |
444 return dispatch( handler, data, err ) | |
445 else -- connections was closed or fatal error | |
446 out_put( "server.lua: client ", ip, ":", clientport, " error: ", err ) | |
447 handler.close( ) | |
448 disconnect( handler, err ) | |
449 writequeue = nil | |
450 handler = nil | |
451 return false | |
452 end | |
453 end | |
454 handler.dispatchdata = function( ) -- this function writes data to handlers | |
455 local buffer = table_concat( writequeue, "", 1, eol ) | |
456 local succ, err, byte = send( socket, buffer ) | |
457 local count = ( succ or 0 ) * STAT_UNIT | |
458 sstat = sstat + count | |
459 sendstat = sendstat + count | |
460 out_put( "server.lua: sended '", buffer, "', bytes: ", succ, ", error: ", err, ", part: ", byte, ", to: ", ip, ":", clientport ) | |
461 if succ then -- sending succesful | |
462 --writequeue = { } | |
463 eol = nil | |
464 writelen = removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) -- delete socket from writelist | |
465 return true | |
466 elseif byte and ( err == "timeout" or err == "wantwrite" ) then -- want write | |
467 buffer = string_sub( buffer, byte + 1, -1 ) -- new buffer | |
468 writequeue[ 1 ] = buffer -- insert new buffer in queue | |
469 eol = 1 | |
470 return true | |
471 else -- connection was closed during sending or fatal error | |
472 out_put( "server.lua: client ", ip, ":", clientport, " error: ", err ) | |
473 handler.close( ) | |
474 disconnect( handler, err ) | |
475 writequeue = nil | |
476 handler = nil | |
477 return false | |
478 end | |
479 end | |
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480 |
64 | 481 -- // COMPAT // -- |
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482 |
64 | 483 handler.getIp = handler.ip |
484 handler.getPort = handler.clientport | |
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485 |
64 | 486 socketlist[ socket ] = handler |
487 readlen = readlen + 1 | |
488 readlist[ readlen ] = socket | |
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489 |
64 | 490 return handler, socket |
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491 end |
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492 |
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493 addtimer = function( listener ) |
64 | 494 timelistener[ #timelistener + 1 ] = listener |
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495 end |
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496 |
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497 firetimer = function( listener ) |
64 | 498 for i, listener in ipairs( timelistener ) do |
499 listener( ) | |
500 end | |
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501 end |
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502 |
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503 addserver = function( listeners, port, addr, mode, sslctx ) -- this function provides a way for other scripts to reg a server |
64 | 504 local err |
505 if type( listeners ) ~= "table" then | |
506 err = "invalid listener table" | |
507 else | |
508 for name, func in pairs( listeners ) do | |
509 if type( func ) ~= "function" then | |
510 err = "invalid listener function" | |
511 break | |
512 end | |
513 end | |
514 end | |
515 if not type( port ) == "number" or not ( port >= 0 and port <= 65535 ) then | |
516 err = "invalid port" | |
517 elseif listener[ port ] then | |
518 err= "listeners on port '" .. port .. "' already exist" | |
519 elseif sslctx and not luasec then | |
520 err = "luasec not found" | |
521 end | |
522 if err then | |
523 out_error( "server.lua: ", err ) | |
524 return nil, err | |
525 end | |
526 addr = addr or "*" | |
527 local server, err = socket_bind( addr, port ) | |
528 if err then | |
529 out_error( "server.lua: ", err ) | |
530 return nil, err | |
531 end | |
532 local handler, err = wrapserver( listeners, server, addr, port, mode, sslctx ) -- wrap new server socket | |
533 if not handler then | |
534 server:close( ) | |
535 return nil, err | |
536 end | |
537 server:settimeout( 0 ) | |
538 readlen = readlen + 1 | |
539 readlist[ readlen ] = server | |
540 listener[ port ] = listeners | |
541 socketlist[ server ] = handler | |
542 out_put( "server.lua: new server listener on ", addr, ":", port ) | |
543 return true | |
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544 end |
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545 |
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546 removesocket = function( tbl, socket, len ) -- this function removes sockets from a list |
64 | 547 for i, target in ipairs( tbl ) do |
548 if target == socket then | |
549 len = len - 1 | |
550 table_remove( tbl, i ) | |
551 return len | |
552 end | |
553 end | |
554 return len | |
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555 end |
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556 |
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557 closeall = function( ) |
64 | 558 for sock, handler in pairs( socketlist ) do |
559 handler.shutdown( ) | |
560 handler.close( ) | |
561 socketlist[ sock ] = nil | |
562 end | |
563 writelist, readlist, socketlist = { }, { }, { } | |
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564 end |
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565 |
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566 closesocket = function( socket ) |
64 | 567 writelen = removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) |
568 readlen = removesocket( readlist, socket, readlen ) | |
569 socketlist[ socket ] = nil | |
570 socket:close( ) | |
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571 end |
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572 |
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573 loop = function( ) -- this is the main loop of the program |
64 | 574 --signal_set( "hub", "run" ) |
575 repeat | |
576 local read, write, err = socket_select( readlist, writelist, 1 ) -- 1 sec timeout, nice for timers | |
577 for i, socket in ipairs( write ) do -- send data waiting in writequeues | |
578 local handler = socketlist[ socket ] | |
579 if handler then | |
580 handler.dispatchdata( ) | |
581 else | |
582 closesocket( socket ) | |
583 out_put "server.lua: found no handler and closed socket (writelist)" -- this should not happen | |
584 end | |
585 end | |
586 for i, socket in ipairs( read ) do -- receive data | |
587 local handler = socketlist[ socket ] | |
588 if handler then | |
589 handler.receivedata( ) | |
590 else | |
591 closesocket( socket ) | |
592 out_put "server.lua: found no handler and closed socket (readlist)" -- this can happen | |
593 end | |
594 end | |
595 firetimer( ) | |
596 --collectgarbage "collect" | |
597 until false --signal_get "hub" ~= "run" | |
598 return --signal_get "hub" | |
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599 end |
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600 |
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601 ----------------------------------// BEGIN //-- |
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602 |
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603 ----------------------------------// PUBLIC INTERFACE //-- |
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604 |
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605 return { |
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606 |
64 | 607 add = addserver, |
608 loop = loop, | |
609 stats = stats, | |
610 closeall = closeall, | |
611 addtimer = addtimer, | |
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612 |
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613 } |