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util/array.lua @ 11550:929de6ade6b6 0.11
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author | Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com> |
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date | Tue, 11 May 2021 14:10:26 +0100 |
parent | 9529:6a1e7723208b |
child | 10592:9918b4b0cd58 |
rev | line source |
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1 -- Prosody IM |
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2 -- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Matthew Wild |
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3 -- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Waqas Hussain |
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4 -- |
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5 -- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the |
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6 -- COPYING file in the source package for more information. |
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7 -- |
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8 |
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9 local t_insert, t_sort, t_remove, t_concat |
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10 = table.insert, table.sort, table.remove, table.concat; |
918 | 11 |
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12 local setmetatable = setmetatable; |
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13 local math_random = math.random; |
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14 local math_floor = math.floor; |
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15 local pairs, ipairs = pairs, ipairs; |
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16 local tostring = tostring; |
6417 | 17 local type = type; |
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18 |
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19 local array = {}; |
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20 local array_base = {}; |
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21 local array_methods = {}; |
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22 local array_mt = { |
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23 __index = array_methods; |
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24 __name = "array"; |
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25 __tostring = function (self) return "{"..self:concat(", ").."}"; end; |
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26 }; |
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27 |
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28 function array_mt:__freeze() return self; end |
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29 |
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30 local function new_array(self, t, _s, _var) |
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31 if type(t) == "function" then -- Assume iterator |
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32 t = self.collect(t, _s, _var); |
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33 end |
918 | 34 return setmetatable(t or {}, array_mt); |
35 end | |
36 | |
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37 function array_mt.__add(a1, a2) |
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38 local res = new_array(); |
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39 return res:append(a1):append(a2); |
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40 end |
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41 |
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42 function array_mt.__eq(a, b) |
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43 if #a == #b then |
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44 for i = 1, #a do |
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45 if a[i] ~= b[i] then |
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46 return false; |
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47 end |
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48 end |
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49 else |
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50 return false; |
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51 end |
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52 return true; |
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53 end |
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54 |
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55 function array_mt.__div(a1, func) |
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56 local a2 = new_array(); |
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57 local o = 0; |
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58 for i = 1, #a1 do |
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59 local new_value = func(a1[i]); |
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60 if new_value ~= nil then |
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61 o = o + 1; |
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62 a2[o] = new_value; |
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63 end |
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64 end |
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65 return a2; |
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66 end |
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67 |
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68 setmetatable(array, { __call = new_array }); |
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69 |
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70 -- Read-only methods |
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71 function array_methods:random() |
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72 return self[math_random(1, #self)]; |
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73 end |
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74 |
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75 -- Return a random value excluding the one at idx |
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76 function array_methods:random_other(idx) |
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77 local max = #self; |
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78 return self[((math.random(1, max-1)+(idx-1))%max)+1]; |
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79 end |
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80 |
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81 -- These methods can be called two ways: |
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82 -- array.method(existing_array, [params [, ...]]) -- Create new array for result |
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83 -- existing_array:method([params, ...]) -- Transform existing array into result |
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84 -- |
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85 function array_base.map(outa, ina, func) |
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86 for k, v in ipairs(ina) do |
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87 outa[k] = func(v); |
918 | 88 end |
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89 return outa; |
918 | 90 end |
91 | |
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92 function array_base.filter(outa, ina, func) |
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93 local inplace, start_length = ina == outa, #ina; |
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94 local write = 1; |
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95 for read = 1, start_length do |
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96 local v = ina[read]; |
918 | 97 if func(v) then |
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98 outa[write] = v; |
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99 write = write + 1; |
918 | 100 end |
101 end | |
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102 |
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103 if inplace and write <= start_length then |
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104 for i = write, start_length do |
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105 outa[i] = nil; |
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106 end |
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107 end |
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108 |
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109 return outa; |
918 | 110 end |
111 | |
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112 function array_base.sort(outa, ina, ...) |
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113 if ina ~= outa then |
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114 outa:append(ina); |
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115 end |
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116 t_sort(outa, ...); |
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117 return outa; |
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118 end |
918 | 119 |
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120 function array_base.unique(outa, ina) |
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121 local seen = {}; |
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122 return array_base.filter(outa, ina, function (item) |
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123 if seen[item] then |
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124 return false; |
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125 else |
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126 seen[item] = true; |
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127 return true; |
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128 end |
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129 end); |
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130 end |
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131 |
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132 function array_base.pluck(outa, ina, key) |
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133 for i = 1, #ina do |
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134 outa[i] = ina[i][key]; |
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135 end |
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136 return outa; |
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137 end |
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138 |
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139 function array_base.reverse(outa, ina) |
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140 local len = #ina; |
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141 if ina == outa then |
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142 local middle = math_floor(len/2); |
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143 len = len + 1; |
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144 local o; -- opposite |
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145 for i = 1, middle do |
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146 o = len - i; |
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147 outa[i], outa[o] = outa[o], outa[i]; |
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148 end |
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149 else |
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150 local off = len + 1; |
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151 for i = 1, len do |
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152 outa[i] = ina[off - i]; |
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153 end |
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154 end |
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155 return outa; |
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156 end |
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157 |
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158 --- These methods only mutate the array |
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159 function array_methods:shuffle() |
918 | 160 local len = #self; |
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161 for i = 1, #self do |
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162 local r = math_random(i, len); |
918 | 163 self[i], self[r] = self[r], self[i]; |
164 end | |
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165 return self; |
918 | 166 end |
167 | |
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168 function array_methods:append(ina) |
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169 local len, len2 = #self, #ina; |
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170 for i = 1, len2 do |
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171 self[len+i] = ina[i]; |
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172 end |
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173 return self; |
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174 end |
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175 |
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176 function array_methods:push(x) |
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177 t_insert(self, x); |
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178 return self; |
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179 end |
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180 |
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181 array_methods.pop = t_remove; |
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182 |
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183 function array_methods:concat(sep) |
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184 return t_concat(array.map(self, tostring), sep); |
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185 end |
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186 |
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187 function array_methods:length() |
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188 return #self; |
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189 end |
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190 |
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191 --- These methods always create a new array |
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192 function array.collect(f, s, var) |
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193 local t = {}; |
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194 while true do |
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195 var = f(s, var); |
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196 if var == nil then break; end |
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197 t_insert(t, var); |
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198 end |
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199 return setmetatable(t, array_mt); |
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200 end |
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201 |
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202 --- |
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203 |
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204 -- Setup methods from array_base |
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205 for method, f in pairs(array_base) do |
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206 local base_method = f; |
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207 -- Setup global array method which makes new array |
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208 array[method] = function (old_a, ...) |
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209 local a = new_array(); |
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210 return base_method(a, old_a, ...); |
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211 end |
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212 -- Setup per-array (mutating) method |
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213 array_methods[method] = function (self, ...) |
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214 return base_method(self, self, ...); |
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215 end |
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216 end |
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217 |
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218 return array; |