Annotate

util-src/ringbuffer.c @ 10901:5e33926f4b43

util.ringbuffer: Add :sub() and :byte() methods equivalent to the string methods
author Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
date Thu, 04 Jun 2020 15:19:20 +0100
parent 10899:8048255ae61e
child 10921:6eb5d2bb11af
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1
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2 #include <stdlib.h>
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3 #include <unistd.h>
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4 #include <string.h>
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5
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6 #include <lua.h>
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7 #include <lauxlib.h>
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8
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9 typedef struct {
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10 size_t rpos; /* read position */
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11 size_t wpos; /* write position */
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12 size_t alen; /* allocated size */
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13 size_t blen; /* current content size */
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14 char buffer[];
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15 } ringbuffer;
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16
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17 /* Translate absolute idx to a wrapped index within the buffer,
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18 based on current read position */
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19 static int wrap_pos(const ringbuffer *b, const long idx, long *pos) {
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20 if(idx > (long)b->blen) {
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21 return 0;
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22 }
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23 if(idx + (long)b->rpos > (long)b->alen) {
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24 *pos = idx - (b->alen - b->rpos);
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25 } else {
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26 *pos = b->rpos + idx;
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27 }
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28 return 1;
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29 }
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30
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31 static int calc_splice_positions(const ringbuffer *b, long start, long end, long *out_start, long *out_end) {
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32 if(start < 0) {
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33 start = 1 + start + b->blen;
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34 }
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35 if(start <= 0) {
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36 start = 1;
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37 }
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38
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39 if(end < 0) {
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40 end = 1 + end + b->blen;
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41 }
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42
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43 if(end > (long)b->blen) {
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44 end = b->blen;
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45 }
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46 if(start < 1) {
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47 start = 1;
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48 }
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49
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50 if(start > end) {
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51 return 0;
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52 }
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53
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54 start = start - 1;
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55
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56 if(!wrap_pos(b, start, out_start)) {
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57 return 0;
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58 }
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59 if(!wrap_pos(b, end, out_end)) {
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60 return 0;
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61 }
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62
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63 return 1;
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64 }
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65
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66 static void writechar(ringbuffer *b, char c) {
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67 b->blen++;
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68 b->buffer[(b->wpos++) % b->alen] = c;
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69 }
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70
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71 /* make sure position counters stay within the allocation */
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72 static void modpos(ringbuffer *b) {
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73 b->rpos = b->rpos % b->alen;
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74 b->wpos = b->wpos % b->alen;
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75 }
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76
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77 static int find(ringbuffer *b, const char *s, size_t l) {
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78 size_t i, j;
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79 int m;
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80
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81 if(b->rpos == b->wpos) { /* empty */
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82 return 0;
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83 }
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84
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85 /* look for a matching first byte */
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86 for(i = 0; i <= b->blen - l; i++) {
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87 if(b->buffer[(b->rpos + i) % b->alen] == *s) {
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88 m = 1;
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89
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90 /* check if the following byte also match */
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91 for(j = 1; j < l; j++)
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92 if(b->buffer[(b->rpos + i + j) % b->alen] != s[j]) {
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93 m = 0;
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94 break;
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95 }
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96
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97 if(m) {
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98 return i + l;
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99 }
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100 }
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101 }
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102
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103 return 0;
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104 }
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105
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106 /*
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107 * Find first position of a substring in buffer
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108 * (buffer, string) -> number
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109 */
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110 static int rb_find(lua_State *L) {
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111 size_t l, m;
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112 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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113 const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &l);
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114 m = find(b, s, l);
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115
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116 if(m > 0) {
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117 lua_pushinteger(L, m);
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118 return 1;
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119 }
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120
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121 return 0;
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122 }
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123
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124 /*
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125 * Move read position forward without returning the data
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126 * (buffer, number) -> boolean
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127 */
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128 static int rb_discard(lua_State *L) {
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129 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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130 size_t r = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
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131
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132 if(r > b->blen) {
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133 lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
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134 return 1;
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135 }
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136
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137 b->blen -= r;
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138 b->rpos += r;
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139 modpos(b);
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140
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141 lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
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142 return 1;
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143 }
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144
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145 /*
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146 * Read bytes from buffer
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147 * (buffer, number, boolean?) -> string
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148 */
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149 static int rb_read(lua_State *L) {
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150 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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151 size_t r = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
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152 int peek = lua_toboolean(L, 3);
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153
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154 if(r > b->blen) {
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155 lua_pushnil(L);
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156 return 1;
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157 }
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158
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159 if((b->rpos + r) > b->alen) {
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160 /* Substring wraps around to the beginning of the buffer */
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161 lua_pushlstring(L, &b->buffer[b->rpos], b->alen - b->rpos);
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162 lua_pushlstring(L, b->buffer, r - (b->alen - b->rpos));
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163 lua_concat(L, 2);
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164 } else {
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165 lua_pushlstring(L, &b->buffer[b->rpos], r);
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166 }
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167
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168 if(!peek) {
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169 b->blen -= r;
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170 b->rpos += r;
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171 modpos(b);
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172 }
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173
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174 return 1;
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175 }
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176
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177 /*
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178 * Read buffer until first occurrence of a substring
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179 * (buffer, string) -> string
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180 */
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181 static int rb_readuntil(lua_State *L) {
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182 size_t l, m;
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183 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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184 const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &l);
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185 m = find(b, s, l);
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186
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187 if(m > 0) {
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188 lua_settop(L, 1);
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189 lua_pushinteger(L, m);
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190 return rb_read(L);
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191 }
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192
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193 return 0;
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194 }
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195
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196 /*
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197 * Write bytes into the buffer
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198 * (buffer, string) -> integer
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199 */
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200 static int rb_write(lua_State *L) {
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201 size_t l, w = 0;
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202 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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203 const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &l);
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204
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205 /* Does `l` bytes fit? */
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206 if((l + b->blen) > b->alen) {
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207 lua_pushnil(L);
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208 return 1;
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209 }
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210
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211 while(l-- > 0) {
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212 writechar(b, *s++);
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213 w++;
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214 }
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215
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216 modpos(b);
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217
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218 lua_pushinteger(L, w);
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219
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220 return 1;
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221 }
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222
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223 static int rb_tostring(lua_State *L) {
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224 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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225 lua_pushfstring(L, "ringbuffer: %p %d/%d", b, b->blen, b->alen);
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226 return 1;
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227 }
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228
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229 static int rb_sub(lua_State *L) {
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230 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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231
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232 long start = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
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233 long end = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, -1);
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234
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235 long wrapped_start, wrapped_end;
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236 if(!calc_splice_positions(b, start, end, &wrapped_start, &wrapped_end)) {
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237 lua_pushstring(L, "");
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238 } else if(wrapped_end <= wrapped_start) {
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239 lua_pushlstring(L, &b->buffer[wrapped_start], b->alen - wrapped_start);
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240 lua_pushlstring(L, b->buffer, wrapped_end);
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241 lua_concat(L, 2);
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242 } else {
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243 lua_pushlstring(L, &b->buffer[wrapped_start], (wrapped_end - wrapped_start));
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244 }
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245
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246 return 1;
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247 }
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248
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249 static int rb_byte(lua_State *L) {
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250 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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251
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252 long start = luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1);
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253 long end = luaL_optinteger(L, 3, start);
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254
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255 long i;
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256
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257 long wrapped_start, wrapped_end;
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258 if(calc_splice_positions(b, start, end, &wrapped_start, &wrapped_end)) {
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259 if(wrapped_end <= wrapped_start) {
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260 for(i = wrapped_start; i < (long)b->alen; i++) {
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261 lua_pushinteger(L, b->buffer[i]);
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262 }
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263 for(i = 0; i < wrapped_end; i++) {
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diff changeset
264 lua_pushinteger(L, b->buffer[i]);
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265 }
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266 return wrapped_end + (b->alen - wrapped_start);
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267 } else {
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268 for(i = wrapped_start; i < wrapped_end; i++) {
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269 lua_pushinteger(L, b->buffer[i]);
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270 }
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271 return wrapped_end - wrapped_start;
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272 }
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273 }
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274
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275 return 0;
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276 }
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277
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278 static int rb_length(lua_State *L) {
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279 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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280 lua_pushinteger(L, b->blen);
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281 return 1;
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282 }
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283
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284 static int rb_size(lua_State *L) {
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285 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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286 lua_pushinteger(L, b->alen);
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287 return 1;
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288 }
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289
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290 static int rb_free(lua_State *L) {
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291 ringbuffer *b = luaL_checkudata(L, 1, "ringbuffer_mt");
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292 lua_pushinteger(L, b->alen - b->blen);
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293 return 1;
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294 }
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295
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296 static int rb_new(lua_State *L) {
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297 lua_Integer size = luaL_optinteger(L, 1, sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE));
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298 luaL_argcheck(L, size > 0, 1, "positive integer expected");
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299 ringbuffer *b = lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(ringbuffer) + size);
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300
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301 b->rpos = 0;
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302 b->wpos = 0;
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303 b->alen = size;
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304 b->blen = 0;
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305
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306 luaL_getmetatable(L, "ringbuffer_mt");
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307 lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
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308
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309 return 1;
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310 }
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311
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312 int luaopen_util_ringbuffer(lua_State *L) {
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313 #if (LUA_VERSION_NUM > 501)
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314 luaL_checkversion(L);
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315 #endif
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316
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317 if(luaL_newmetatable(L, "ringbuffer_mt")) {
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318 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_tostring);
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319 lua_setfield(L, -2, "__tostring");
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320 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_length);
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321 lua_setfield(L, -2, "__len");
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322
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323 lua_createtable(L, 0, 7); /* __index */
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324 {
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325 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_find);
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326 lua_setfield(L, -2, "find");
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327 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_discard);
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328 lua_setfield(L, -2, "discard");
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329 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_read);
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330 lua_setfield(L, -2, "read");
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331 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_readuntil);
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332 lua_setfield(L, -2, "readuntil");
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333 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_write);
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334 lua_setfield(L, -2, "write");
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335 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_size);
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336 lua_setfield(L, -2, "size");
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337 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_length);
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338 lua_setfield(L, -2, "length");
10901
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339 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_sub);
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340 lua_setfield(L, -2, "sub");
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341 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_byte);
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342 lua_setfield(L, -2, "byte");
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343 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_free);
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344 lua_setfield(L, -2, "free");
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345 }
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346 lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index");
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347 }
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348
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349 lua_createtable(L, 0, 1);
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350 lua_pushcfunction(L, rb_new);
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351 lua_setfield(L, -2, "new");
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352 return 1;
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353 }