Annotate

mod_rest/README.markdown @ 3795:f51308fcba83

mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
date Mon, 30 Dec 2019 04:07:25 +0100
parent 3794:4b258329e6e4
child 3796:d1ad10b76b00
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
3794
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
1 ---
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
2 labels:
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
3 - 'Stage-Alpha'
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
4 summary: RESTful XMPP API
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
5 ---
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
6
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
7 # Introduction
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
8
3795
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
9 This is yet another RESTful API for sending and receiving stanzas via
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
10 Prosody. It can be used to build bots and components implemented as HTTP
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
11 services.
3794
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
12
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
13 # Usage
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
14
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
15 Note that there is currently **no authentication**, so be careful with
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
16 exposing the API endpoint to the Internet.
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
17
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
18 ## Enabling
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
19
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
20 ``` {.lua}
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
21 Component "rest.example.net" "rest"
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
22 ```
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
23
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
24 ## Sending stanzas
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
25
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
26 The API endpoint becomes available at the path `/rest`, so the full URL
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
27 will be something like `https://your-prosody.example:5281/rest`.
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
28
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
29 To try it, simply `curl` an XML stanza payload:
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
30
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
31 ``` {.sh}
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
32 curl https://prosody.example:5281/rest \
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
33 -H 'Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml' \
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
34 --data-binary '<message type="chat" to="user@example.org">
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
35 <body>Hello!</body>
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
36 </body>'
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
37 ```
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
38
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
39 The `Content-Type` **MUST** be `application/xmpp+xml`.
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
40
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
41 ### Replies
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
42
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
43 A POST containing an `<iq>` stanza automatically wait for the reply,
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
44 long-polling style.
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
45
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
46 ``` {.sh}
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
47 curl https://prosody.example:5281/rest \
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
48 -H 'Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml' \
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
49 --data-binary '<iq type="get" to="example.net">
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
50 <ping xmlns="urn:xmpp:ping"/>
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
51 </iq>'
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
52 ```
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
53
3795
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
54 ## Receiving stanzas
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
55
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
56 TL;DR: Set this webhook callback URL, get XML `POST`-ed there.
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
57
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
58 ``` {.lua}
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
59 Component "rest.example.net" "rest"
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
60 rest_callback_url = "http://my-api.example:9999/stanzas"
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
61 ```
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
62
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
63 Example callback looks like:
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
64
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
65 ``` {.xml}
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
66 POST /stanzas HTTP/1.1
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
67 Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
68 Content-Length: 52
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
69
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
70 <message to="bot@rest.example.net" from="user@example.com" type="chat">
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
71 <body>Hello</body>
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
72 </message>
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
73 ```
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
74
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
75 ### Replying
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
76
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
77 To accept the stanza without returning a reply, respond with HTTP status
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
78 code `202` or `204`.
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
79
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
80 For full control over the response, set the `Content-Type` header to
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
81 `application/xmpp+xml` and return an XMPP stanza as an XML snippet.
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
82
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
83 ``` {.xml}
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
84 HTTP/1.1 200 Ok
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
85 Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
86
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
87 <message type="chat">
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
88 <body>Yes, this is bot</body>
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
89 </message>
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
90 ```
f51308fcba83 mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents: 3794
diff changeset
91
3794
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
92 # Compatibility
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
93
4b258329e6e4 mod_rest: Initial commit of another RESTful API module
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
parents:
diff changeset
94 Requires Prosody trunk / 0.12