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mod_rest/README.markdown @ 3795:f51308fcba83
mod_rest: Allow specifying a webhook/callback to handle incoming stanzas
author | Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se> |
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date | Mon, 30 Dec 2019 04:07:25 +0100 |
parent | 3794:4b258329e6e4 |
child | 3796:d1ad10b76b00 |
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1 --- |
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2 labels: |
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3 - 'Stage-Alpha' |
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4 summary: RESTful XMPP API |
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5 --- |
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6 |
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7 # Introduction |
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8 |
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9 This is yet another RESTful API for sending and receiving stanzas via |
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10 Prosody. It can be used to build bots and components implemented as HTTP |
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11 services. |
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12 |
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13 # Usage |
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14 |
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15 Note that there is currently **no authentication**, so be careful with |
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16 exposing the API endpoint to the Internet. |
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17 |
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18 ## Enabling |
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19 |
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20 ``` {.lua} |
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21 Component "rest.example.net" "rest" |
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22 ``` |
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23 |
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24 ## Sending stanzas |
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25 |
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26 The API endpoint becomes available at the path `/rest`, so the full URL |
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27 will be something like `https://your-prosody.example:5281/rest`. |
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28 |
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29 To try it, simply `curl` an XML stanza payload: |
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30 |
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31 ``` {.sh} |
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32 curl https://prosody.example:5281/rest \ |
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33 -H 'Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml' \ |
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34 --data-binary '<message type="chat" to="user@example.org"> |
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35 <body>Hello!</body> |
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36 </body>' |
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37 ``` |
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38 |
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39 The `Content-Type` **MUST** be `application/xmpp+xml`. |
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40 |
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41 ### Replies |
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42 |
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43 A POST containing an `<iq>` stanza automatically wait for the reply, |
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44 long-polling style. |
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45 |
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46 ``` {.sh} |
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47 curl https://prosody.example:5281/rest \ |
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48 -H 'Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml' \ |
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49 --data-binary '<iq type="get" to="example.net"> |
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50 <ping xmlns="urn:xmpp:ping"/> |
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51 </iq>' |
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52 ``` |
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53 |
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54 ## Receiving stanzas |
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55 |
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56 TL;DR: Set this webhook callback URL, get XML `POST`-ed there. |
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57 |
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58 ``` {.lua} |
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59 Component "rest.example.net" "rest" |
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60 rest_callback_url = "http://my-api.example:9999/stanzas" |
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61 ``` |
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62 |
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63 Example callback looks like: |
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64 |
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65 ``` {.xml} |
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66 POST /stanzas HTTP/1.1 |
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67 Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml |
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68 Content-Length: 52 |
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69 |
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70 <message to="bot@rest.example.net" from="user@example.com" type="chat"> |
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71 <body>Hello</body> |
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72 </message> |
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73 ``` |
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74 |
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75 ### Replying |
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76 |
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77 To accept the stanza without returning a reply, respond with HTTP status |
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78 code `202` or `204`. |
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79 |
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80 For full control over the response, set the `Content-Type` header to |
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81 `application/xmpp+xml` and return an XMPP stanza as an XML snippet. |
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82 |
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83 ``` {.xml} |
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84 HTTP/1.1 200 Ok |
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85 Content-Type: application/xmpp+xml |
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86 |
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87 <message type="chat"> |
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88 <body>Yes, this is bot</body> |
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89 </message> |
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90 ``` |
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91 |
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92 # Compatibility |
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93 |
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94 Requires Prosody trunk / 0.12 |