File

util/iterators.lua @ 13182:c48ae06e24d6

util.datamanager: Fix indexing first item if not at the very start If the first item does not start at position 0 then the index function produces a phantom first entry covering position zero until where the real first item starts. When using the index, this would make it either appear as the first item was missing or cause an off-by-one issue with remaining items.
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
date Mon, 10 Jul 2023 17:19:05 +0200
parent 12744:e894677359e5
line wrap: on
line source

-- Prosody IM
-- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Matthew Wild
-- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Waqas Hussain
--
-- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the
-- COPYING file in the source package for more information.
--

--[[ Iterators ]]--

local it = {};

local t_insert = table.insert;
local next = next;
local unpack = table.unpack;
local pack = table.pack;
local type = type;
local table, setmetatable = table, setmetatable;

local _ENV = nil;
--luacheck: std none

-- Reverse an iterator
function it.reverse(f, s, var)
	local results = {};

	-- First call the normal iterator
	while true do
		local ret = { f(s, var) };
		var = ret[1];
		if var == nil then break; end
		t_insert(results, 1, ret);
	end

	-- Then return our reverse one
	local i,max = 0, #results;
	return function (_results)
		if i<max then
			i = i + 1;
			return unpack(_results[i]);
		end
	end, results;
end

-- Iterate only over keys in a table
local function _keys_it(t, key)
	return (next(t, key));
end
function it.keys(t)
	return _keys_it, t;
end

-- Iterate only over values in a table
function it.values(t)
	local key, val;
	return function (_t)
		key, val = next(_t, key);
		return val;
	end, t;
end

-- Iterate over the n:th return value
function it.select(n, f, s, var)
	return function (_s)
		local ret = pack(f(_s, var));
		var = ret[1];
		return ret[n];
	end, s, var;
end

-- Given an iterator, iterate only over unique items
function it.unique(f, s, var)
	local set = {};

	return function ()
		while true do
			local ret = pack(f(s, var));
			var = ret[1];
			if var == nil then break; end
			if not set[var] then
				set[var] = true;
				return unpack(ret, 1, ret.n);
			end
		end
	end;
end

--[[ Return the number of items an iterator returns ]]--
function it.count(f, s, var)
	local x = 0;

	while true do
		var = f(s, var);
		if var == nil then break; end
		x = x + 1;
	end

	return x;
end

-- Return the first n items an iterator returns
function it.head(n, f, s, var)
	local c = 0;
	return function (_s, _var)
		if c >= n then
			return nil;
		end
		c = c + 1;
		return f(_s, _var);
	end, s, var;
end

-- Skip the first n items an iterator returns
function it.skip(n, f, s, var)
	for _ = 1, n do
		var = f(s, var);
	end
	return f, s, var;
end

-- Return the last n items an iterator returns
function it.tail(n, f, s, var)
	local results, count = {}, 0;
	while true do
		local ret = pack(f(s, var));
		var = ret[1];
		if var == nil then break; end
		results[(count%n)+1] = ret;
		count = count + 1;
	end

	if n > count then n = count; end

	local pos = 0;
	return function ()
		pos = pos + 1;
		if pos > n then return nil; end
		local ret = results[((count-1+pos)%n)+1];
		return unpack(ret, 1, ret.n);
	end
	--return reverse(head(n, reverse(f, s, var))); -- !
end

function it.filter(filter, f, s, var)
	if type(filter) ~= "function" then
		local filter_value = filter;
		function filter(x) return x ~= filter_value; end
	end
	return function (_s, _var)
		local ret;
		repeat ret = pack(f(_s, _var));
			_var = ret[1];
		until _var == nil or filter(unpack(ret, 1, ret.n));
		return unpack(ret, 1, ret.n);
	end, s, var;
end

local function _ripairs_iter(t, key) if key > 1 then return key-1, t[key-1]; end end
function it.ripairs(t)
	return _ripairs_iter, t, #t+1;
end

local function _range_iter(max, curr) if curr < max then return curr + 1; end end
function it.range(x, y)
	if not y then x, y = 1, x; end -- Default to 1..x if y not given
	return _range_iter, y, x-1;
end

-- Convert the values returned by an iterator to an array
function it.to_array(f, s, var)
	local t = {};
	while true do
		var = f(s, var);
		if var == nil then break; end
		t_insert(t, var);
	end
	return t;
end

function it.sorted_pairs(t, sort_func)
	local keys = it.to_array(it.keys(t));
	table.sort(keys, sort_func);
	local i = 0;
	return function ()
		i = i + 1;
		local key = keys[i];
		if key ~= nil then
			return key, t[key];
		end
	end;
end

-- Treat the return of an iterator as key,value pairs,
-- and build a table
function it.to_table(f, s, var)
	local t, var2 = {};
	while true do
		var, var2 = f(s, var);
		if var == nil then break; end
		t[var] = var2;
	end
	return t;
end

local function _join_iter(j_s, j_var)
	local iterators, current_idx = j_s[1], j_s[2];
	local f, s, var = unpack(iterators[current_idx], 1, 3);
	if j_var ~= nil then
		var = j_var;
	end
	local ret = pack(f(s, var));
	local var1 = ret[1];
	if var1 == nil then
		-- End of this iterator, advance to next
		if current_idx == #iterators then
			-- No more iterators, return nil
			return;
		end
		j_s[2] = current_idx + 1;
		return _join_iter(j_s);
	end
	return unpack(ret, 1, ret.n);
end
local join_methods = {};
local join_mt = {
	__index = join_methods;
	__call = function (t, s, var) --luacheck: ignore 212/t
		return _join_iter(s, var);
	end;
};

function join_methods:append(f, s, var)
	table.insert(self, { f, s, var });
	return self, { self, 1 };
end

function join_methods:prepend(f, s, var)
	table.insert(self, { f, s, var }, 1);
	return self, { self, 1 };
end

function it.join(f, s, var)
	local t = setmetatable({ {f, s, var} }, join_mt);
	return t, { t, 1 };
end

return it;