File

util/openssl.lua @ 12187:94253e02d47d

mod_http: Limit unencrypted http port (5280) to loopback by default Since accessing this port directly over the wider Internet is unlikely to intentional anymore. Most uses will likely be by reverse proxies, by mistake or because of trouble configuring HTTPS. Blocking mistaken uses is just a good thing, letting users send potentially private things unencrypted tends to be Strongly Discouraged these days. Many reverse proxy setups operate over loopback, so listening there instead of all interfaces is a net improvement. Improved automatic certificate location and SNI support has mostly eliminated the need for manual certificate configuration so HTTPS should Just Work once certificates have been provided. For local testing during development, connecting over loopback is likely fine as well. When really needed, `http_interfaces` can still be set. Suggested by Link Mauve
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
date Sat, 15 Jan 2022 15:13:41 +0100
parent 8382:e5d00bf4a4d5
child 12784:3b9de8dd71a3
line wrap: on
line source

local type, tostring, pairs, ipairs = type, tostring, pairs, ipairs;
local t_insert, t_concat = table.insert, table.concat;
local s_format = string.format;

local oid_xmppaddr = "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.8.5"; -- [XMPP-CORE]
local oid_dnssrv   = "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.8.7"; -- [SRV-ID]

local idna_to_ascii = require "util.encodings".idna.to_ascii;

local _M = {};
local config = {};
_M.config = config;

local ssl_config = {};
local ssl_config_mt = { __index = ssl_config };

function config.new()
	return setmetatable({
		req = {
			distinguished_name = "distinguished_name",
			req_extensions = "certrequest",
			x509_extensions = "selfsigned",
			prompt = "no",
		},
		distinguished_name = {
			countryName = "GB",
			-- stateOrProvinceName = "",
			localityName = "The Internet",
			organizationName = "Your Organisation",
			organizationalUnitName = "XMPP Department",
			commonName = "example.com",
			emailAddress = "xmpp@example.com",
		},
		certrequest = {
			basicConstraints = "CA:FALSE",
			keyUsage = "digitalSignature,keyEncipherment",
			extendedKeyUsage = "serverAuth,clientAuth",
			subjectAltName = "@subject_alternative_name",
		},
		selfsigned = {
			basicConstraints = "CA:TRUE",
			subjectAltName = "@subject_alternative_name",
		},
		subject_alternative_name = {
			DNS = {},
			otherName = {},
		},
	}, ssl_config_mt);
end

local DN_order = {
	"countryName";
	"stateOrProvinceName";
	"localityName";
	"streetAddress";
	"organizationName";
	"organizationalUnitName";
	"commonName";
	"emailAddress";
}
_M._DN_order = DN_order;
function ssl_config:serialize()
	local s = "";
	for section, t in pairs(self) do
		s = s .. ("[%s]\n"):format(section);
		if section == "subject_alternative_name" then
			for san, n in pairs(t) do
				for i = 1, #n do
					s = s .. s_format("%s.%d = %s\n", san, i -1, n[i]);
				end
			end
		elseif section == "distinguished_name" then
			for _, k in ipairs(t[1] and t or DN_order) do
				local v = t[k];
				if v then
					s = s .. ("%s = %s\n"):format(k, v);
				end
			end
		else
			for k, v in pairs(t) do
				s = s .. ("%s = %s\n"):format(k, v);
			end
		end
		s = s .. "\n";
	end
	return s;
end

local function utf8string(s)
	-- This is how we tell openssl not to encode UTF-8 strings as fake Latin1
	return s_format("FORMAT:UTF8,UTF8:%s", s);
end

local function ia5string(s)
	return s_format("IA5STRING:%s", s);
end

_M.util = {
	utf8string = utf8string,
	ia5string = ia5string,
};

function ssl_config:add_dNSName(host)
	t_insert(self.subject_alternative_name.DNS, idna_to_ascii(host));
end

function ssl_config:add_sRVName(host, service)
	t_insert(self.subject_alternative_name.otherName,
		s_format("%s;%s", oid_dnssrv, ia5string("_" .. service .. "." .. idna_to_ascii(host))));
end

function ssl_config:add_xmppAddr(host)
	t_insert(self.subject_alternative_name.otherName,
		s_format("%s;%s", oid_xmppaddr, utf8string(host)));
end

function ssl_config:from_prosody(hosts, config, certhosts) -- luacheck: ignore 431/config
	-- TODO Decide if this should go elsewhere
	local found_matching_hosts = false;
	for i = 1, #certhosts do
		local certhost = certhosts[i];
		for name in pairs(hosts) do
			if name == certhost or name:sub(-1-#certhost) == "." .. certhost then
				found_matching_hosts = true;
				self:add_dNSName(name);
				--print(name .. "#component_module: " .. (config.get(name, "component_module") or "nil"));
				if config.get(name, "component_module") == nil then
					self:add_sRVName(name, "xmpp-client");
				end
				--print(name .. "#anonymous_login: " .. tostring(config.get(name, "anonymous_login")));
				if not (config.get(name, "anonymous_login") or
						config.get(name, "authentication") == "anonymous") then
					self:add_sRVName(name, "xmpp-server");
				end
				self:add_xmppAddr(name);
			end
		end
	end
	if not found_matching_hosts then
		return nil, "no-matching-hosts";
	end
end

do -- Lua to shell calls.
	local function shell_escape(s)
		return "'" .. tostring(s):gsub("'",[['\'']]) .. "'";
	end

	local function serialize(command, args)
		local commandline = { "openssl", command };
		for k, v in pairs(args) do
			if type(k) == "string" then
				t_insert(commandline, ("-%s"):format(k));
				if v ~= true then
					t_insert(commandline, shell_escape(v));
				end
			end
		end
		for _, v in ipairs(args) do
			t_insert(commandline, shell_escape(v));
		end
		return t_concat(commandline, " ");
	end

	local os_execute = os.execute;
	setmetatable(_M, {
		__index = function(_, command)
			return function(opts)
				local ret = os_execute(serialize(command, type(opts) == "table" and opts or {}));
				return ret == true or ret == 0;
			end;
		end;
	});
end

return _M;