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spec/util_ip_spec.lua @ 13834:61df1404dd7a 13.0
mod_http: Fix IP address normalization (Thanks Boris)
This fixes the problem that an un-bracketed IPv6 address will not match
the first pattern (since it matches brackets) and instead the first
decimal digits will match the pattern meant to strip port numbers from
IPv4 addresses, e.g. 2001:db8::1 --> 2000
This pattern instead matches enough of a regular IPv4 address to make an
IPv6 address fall back to the last case.
| author | Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se> |
|---|---|
| date | Wed, 09 Apr 2025 15:54:54 +0200 |
| parent | 13428:dc1ad5f3f597 |
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local ip = require "util.ip"; local new_ip = ip.new_ip; local match = ip.match; local parse_cidr = ip.parse_cidr; local commonPrefixLength = ip.commonPrefixLength; describe("util.ip", function() describe("#match()", function() it("should work", function() local _ = new_ip; local ip = _"10.20.30.40"; assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 8), true); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 16), false); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 24), false); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 32), false); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 8), true); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 16), true); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 24), false); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 32), false); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"0.0.0.0", 32), false); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"0.0.0.0", 0), true); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"0.0.0.0"), false); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 255), false, "excessive number of bits"); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", -8), true, "negative number of bits"); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", -32), true, "negative number of bits"); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 0), true, "zero bits"); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0"), false, "no specified number of bits (differing ip)"); assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.30.40"), true, "no specified number of bits (same ip)"); assert.are.equal(match(_"127.0.0.1", _"127.0.0.1"), true, "simple ip"); assert.are.equal(match(_"8.8.8.8", _"8.8.0.0", 16), true); assert.are.equal(match(_"8.8.4.4", _"8.8.0.0", 16), true); assert.are.equal(match(_"fe80::1", _"fec0::", 10), false); end); end); describe("#parse_cidr()", function() it("should work", function() assert.are.equal(new_ip"0.0.0.0", new_ip"0.0.0.0") local function assert_cidr(cidr, ip, bits) local parsed_ip, parsed_bits = parse_cidr(cidr); assert.are.equal(new_ip(ip), parsed_ip, cidr.." parsed ip is "..ip); assert.are.equal(bits, parsed_bits, cidr.." parsed bits is "..tostring(bits)); end assert_cidr("0.0.0.0", "0.0.0.0", nil); assert_cidr("127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1", nil); assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/0", "127.0.0.1", 0); assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/8", "127.0.0.1", 8); assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/32", "127.0.0.1", 32); assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/256", "127.0.0.1", 256); assert_cidr("::/48", "::", 48); end); end); describe("#new_ip()", function() it("should work", function() local v4, v6 = "IPv4", "IPv6"; local function assert_proto(s, proto) local ip = new_ip(s); if proto then assert.are.equal(ip and ip.proto, proto, "protocol is correct for "..("%q"):format(s)); else assert.are.equal(ip, nil, "address is invalid"); end end assert_proto("127.0.0.1", v4); assert_proto("::1", v6); assert_proto("", nil); assert_proto("abc", nil); assert_proto(" ", nil); end); end); describe("#commonPrefixLength()", function() it("should work", function() local function assert_cpl6(a, b, len, v4) local ipa, ipb = new_ip(a), new_ip(b); if v4 then len = len+96; end assert.are.equal(commonPrefixLength(ipa, ipb), len, "common prefix length of "..a.." and "..b.." is "..len); assert.are.equal(commonPrefixLength(ipb, ipa), len, "common prefix length of "..b.." and "..a.." is "..len); end local function assert_cpl4(a, b, len) return assert_cpl6(a, b, len, "IPv4"); end assert_cpl4("0.0.0.0", "0.0.0.0", 32); assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "0.0.0.0", 0); assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "255.255.0.0", 16); assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "255.255.255.255", 32); assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "255.255.255.255", 32); assert_cpl6("::1", "::1", 128); assert_cpl6("abcd::1", "abcd::1", 128); assert_cpl6("abcd::abcd", "abcd::", 112); assert_cpl6("abcd::abcd", "abcd::abcd:abcd", 96); assert_cpl6("fe80::1", "fec0::", 9); end); end); describe("#truncate()", function () it("should work for IPv4", function () local ip1 = ip.new_ip("192.168.0.1"); local ip2 = ip.truncate(ip1, 16); assert.truthy(ip.is_ip(ip2)); assert.equal("192.168.0.0", ip2.normal); assert.equal("192.168.0.1", ip1.normal); -- original unmodified end); it("should work for IPv6", function () local ip1 = ip.new_ip("2001:db8::ff00:42:8329"); local ip2 = ip.truncate(ip1, 24); assert.truthy(ip.is_ip(ip2)); assert.equal("2001:d00::", ip2.normal); assert.equal("2001:db8::ff00:42:8329", ip1.normal); -- original unmodified end); it("accepts a string", function () assert.equal("127.0.0.0", ip.truncate("127.0.0.1", 8).normal); end); end); end);