File

spec/util_pubsub_spec.lua @ 11523:5f15ab7c6ae5

Statistics: Rewrite statistics backends to use OpenMetrics The metric subsystem of Prosody has had some shortcomings from the perspective of the current state-of-the-art in metric observability. The OpenMetrics standard [0] is a formalization of the data model (and serialization format) of the well-known and widely-used Prometheus [1] software stack. The previous stats subsystem of Prosody did not map well to that format (see e.g. [2] and [3]); the key reason is that it was trying to do too much math on its own ([2]) while lacking first-class support for "families" of metrics ([3]) and structured metric metadata (despite the `extra` argument to metrics, there was no standard way of representing common things like "tags" or "labels"). Even though OpenMetrics has grown from the Prometheus world of monitoring, it maps well to other popular monitoring stacks such as: - InfluxDB (labels can be mapped to tags and fields as necessary) - Carbon/Graphite (labels can be attached to the metric name with dot-separation) - StatsD (see graphite when assuming that graphite is used as backend, which is the default) The util.statsd module has been ported to use the OpenMetrics model as a proof of concept. An implementation which exposes the util.statistics backend data as Prometheus metrics is ready for publishing in prosody-modules (most likely as mod_openmetrics_prometheus to avoid breaking existing 0.11 deployments). At the same time, the previous measure()-based API had one major advantage: It is really simple and easy to use without requiring lots of knowledge about OpenMetrics or similar concepts. For that reason as well as compatibility with existing code, it is preserved and may even be extended in the future. However, code relying on the `stats-updated` event as well as `get_stats` from `statsmanager` will break because the data model has changed completely; in case of `stats-updated`, the code will simply not run (as the event was renamed in order to avoid conflicts); the `get_stats` function has been removed completely (so it will cause a traceback when it is attempted to be used). Note that the measure_*_event methods have been removed from the module API. I was unable to find any uses or documentation and thus deemed they should not be ported. Re-implementation is possible when necessary. [0]: https://openmetrics.io/ [1]: https://prometheus.io/ [2]: #959 [3]: #960
author Jonas Schäfer <jonas@wielicki.name>
date Sun, 18 Apr 2021 11:47:41 +0200
parent 10573:3b8431eed785
child 11721:7a77f0c05382
line wrap: on
line source

local pubsub;
setup(function ()
	pubsub = require "util.pubsub";
end);

--[[TODO:
 Retract
 Purge
 auto-create/auto-subscribe
 Item store/node store
 resize on max_items change
 service creation config provides alternative node_defaults
 get subscriptions
]]

describe("util.pubsub", function ()
	describe("simple node creation and deletion", function ()
		randomize(false); -- These tests are ordered

		-- Roughly a port of scansion/scripts/pubsub_createdelete.scs
		local service = pubsub.new();

		describe("#create", function ()
			randomize(false); -- These tests are ordered
			it("creates a new node", function ()
				assert.truthy(service:create("princely_musings", true));
			end);

			it("fails to create the same node again", function ()
				assert.falsy(service:create("princely_musings", true));
			end);
		end);

		describe("#delete", function ()
			randomize(false); -- These tests are ordered
			it("deletes the node", function ()
				assert.truthy(service:delete("princely_musings", true));
			end);

			it("can't delete an already deleted node", function ()
				assert.falsy(service:delete("princely_musings", true));
			end);
		end);
	end);

	describe("simple publishing", function ()
		randomize(false); -- These tests are ordered

		local notified;
		local broadcaster = spy.new(function (notif_type, node_name, subscribers, item) -- luacheck: ignore 212
			notified = subscribers;
		end);
		local service = pubsub.new({
			broadcaster = broadcaster;
		});

		it("creates a node", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:create("node", true));
		end);

		it("lets someone subscribe", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:add_subscription("node", true, "someone"));
		end);

		it("publishes an item", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:publish("node", true, "1", "item 1"));
			assert.truthy(notified["someone"]);
		end);

		it("called the broadcaster", function ()
			assert.spy(broadcaster).was_called();
		end);

		it("should return one item", function ()
			local ok, ret = service:get_items("node", true);
			assert.truthy(ok);
			assert.same({ "1", ["1"] = "item 1" }, ret);
		end);

		it("lets someone unsubscribe", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:remove_subscription("node", true, "someone"));
		end);

		it("does not send notifications after subscription is removed", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:publish("node", true, "1", "item 1"));
			assert.is_nil(notified["someone"]);
		end);
	end);

	describe("publish with config", function ()
		randomize(false); -- These tests are ordered

		local broadcaster = spy.new(function (notif_type, node_name, subscribers, item) -- luacheck: ignore 212
		end);
		local service = pubsub.new({
			broadcaster = broadcaster;
			autocreate_on_publish = true;
		});

		it("automatically creates node with requested config", function ()
			assert(service:publish("node", true, "1", "item 1", { myoption = true }));

			local ok, config = assert(service:get_node_config("node", true));
			assert.truthy(ok);
			assert.equals(true, config.myoption);
		end);

		it("fails to publish to a node with differing config", function ()
			local ok, err = service:publish("node", true, "1", "item 2", { myoption = false });
			assert.falsy(ok);
			assert.equals("precondition-not-met", err.pubsub_condition);
		end);

		it("allows to publish to a node with differing config when only defaults are suggested", function ()
			assert(service:publish("node", true, "1", "item 2", { _defaults_only = true, myoption = false }));
		end);
	end);

	describe("#issue1082", function ()
		randomize(false); -- These tests are ordered

		local service = pubsub.new();

		it("creates a node with max_items = 1", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:create("node", true, { max_items = 1 }));
		end);

		it("changes max_items to 2", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:set_node_config("node", true, { max_items = 2 }));
		end);

		it("publishes one item", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:publish("node", true, "1", "item 1"));
		end);

		it("should return one item", function ()
			local ok, ret = service:get_items("node", true);
			assert.truthy(ok);
			assert.same({ "1", ["1"] = "item 1" }, ret);
		end);

		it("publishes another item", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:publish("node", true, "2", "item 2"));
		end);

		it("should return two items", function ()
			local ok, ret = service:get_items("node", true);
			assert.truthy(ok);
			assert.same({
				"2",
				"1",
				["1"] = "item 1",
				["2"] = "item 2",
			}, ret);
		end);

		it("publishes yet another item", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:publish("node", true, "3", "item 3"));
		end);

		it("should still return only two items", function ()
			local ok, ret = service:get_items("node", true);
			assert.truthy(ok);
			assert.same({
				"3",
				"2",
				["2"] = "item 2",
				["3"] = "item 3",
			}, ret);
		end);

	end);

	describe("the thing", function ()
		randomize(false); -- These tests are ordered

		local service = pubsub.new();

		it("creates a node with some items", function ()
			assert.truthy(service:create("node", true, { max_items = 3 }));
			assert.truthy(service:publish("node", true, "1", "item 1"));
			assert.truthy(service:publish("node", true, "2", "item 2"));
			assert.truthy(service:publish("node", true, "3", "item 3"));
		end);

		it("should return the requested item", function ()
			local ok, ret = service:get_items("node", true, "1");
			assert.truthy(ok);
			assert.same({ "1", ["1"] = "item 1" }, ret);
		end);

		it("should return multiple requested items", function ()
			local ok, ret = service:get_items("node", true, { "1", "2" });
			assert.truthy(ok);
			assert.same({
				"1",
				"2",
				["1"] = "item 1",
				["2"] = "item 2",
			}, ret);
		end);
	end);


	describe("node config", function ()
		local service;
		before_each(function ()
			service = pubsub.new();
			service:create("test", true);
		end);
		it("access is forbidden for unaffiliated entities", function ()
			local ok, err = service:get_node_config("test", "stranger");
			assert.is_falsy(ok);
			assert.equals("forbidden", err);
		end);
		it("returns an error for nodes that do not exist", function ()
			local ok, err = service:get_node_config("nonexistent", true);
			assert.is_falsy(ok);
			assert.equals("item-not-found", err);
		end);
	end);

	describe("access model", function ()
		describe("open", function ()
			local service;
			before_each(function ()
				service = pubsub.new();
				-- Do not supply any config, 'open' should be default
				service:create("test", true);
			end);
			it("should be the default", function ()
				local ok, config = service:get_node_config("test", true);
				assert.truthy(ok);
				assert.equal("open", config.access_model);
			end);
			it("should allow anyone to subscribe", function ()
				local ok = service:add_subscription("test", "stranger", "stranger");
				assert.is_true(ok);
			end);
			it("should still reject outcast-affiliated entities", function ()
				assert(service:set_affiliation("test", true, "enemy", "outcast"));
				local ok, err = service:add_subscription("test", "enemy", "enemy");
				assert.is_falsy(ok);
				assert.equal("forbidden", err);
			end);
		end);
		describe("whitelist", function ()
			local service;
			before_each(function ()
				service = assert(pubsub.new());
				assert.is_true(service:create("test", true, { access_model = "whitelist" }));
			end);
			it("should be present in the configuration", function ()
				local ok, config = service:get_node_config("test", true);
				assert.truthy(ok);
				assert.equal("whitelist", config.access_model);
			end);
			it("should not allow anyone to subscribe", function ()
				local ok, err = service:add_subscription("test", "stranger", "stranger");
				assert.is_false(ok);
				assert.equals("forbidden", err);
			end);
		end);
		describe("change", function ()
			local service;
			before_each(function ()
				service = pubsub.new();
				service:create("test", true, { access_model = "open" });
			end);
			it("affects existing subscriptions", function ()
				do
					local ok = service:add_subscription("test", "stranger", "stranger");
					assert.is_true(ok);
				end
				do
					local ok, sub = service:get_subscription("test", "stranger", "stranger");
					assert.is_true(ok);
					assert.is_true(sub);
				end
				assert(service:set_node_config("test", true, { access_model = "whitelist" }));
				do
					local ok, sub = service:get_subscription("test", "stranger", "stranger");
					assert.is_true(ok);
					assert.is_nil(sub);
				end
			end);
		end);
	end);

	describe("publish model", function ()
		describe("publishers", function ()
			local service;
			before_each(function ()
				service = pubsub.new();
				-- Do not supply any config, 'publishers' should be default
				service:create("test", true);
			end);
			it("should be the default", function ()
				local ok, config = service:get_node_config("test", true);
				assert.truthy(ok);
				assert.equal("publishers", config.publish_model);
			end);
			it("should not allow anyone to publish", function ()
				assert.is_true(service:add_subscription("test", "stranger", "stranger"));
				local ok, err = service:publish("test", "stranger", "item1", "foo");
				assert.is_falsy(ok);
				assert.equals("forbidden", err);
			end);
			it("should allow publishers to publish", function ()
				assert(service:set_affiliation("test", true, "mypublisher", "publisher"));
				-- luacheck: ignore 211/err
				local ok, err = service:publish("test", "mypublisher", "item1", "foo");
				assert.is_true(ok);
			end);
			it("should allow owners to publish", function ()
				assert(service:set_affiliation("test", true, "myowner", "owner"));
				local ok = service:publish("test", "myowner", "item1", "foo");
				assert.is_true(ok);
			end);
		end);
		describe("open", function ()
			local service;
			before_each(function ()
				service = pubsub.new();
				service:create("test", true, { publish_model = "open" });
			end);
			it("should allow anyone to publish", function ()
				local ok = service:publish("test", "stranger", "item1", "foo");
				assert.is_true(ok);
			end);
		end);
		describe("subscribers", function ()
			local service;
			before_each(function ()
				service = pubsub.new();
				service:create("test", true, { publish_model = "subscribers" });
			end);
			it("should not allow non-subscribers to publish", function ()
				local ok, err = service:publish("test", "stranger", "item1", "foo");
				assert.is_falsy(ok);
				assert.equals("forbidden", err);
			end);
			it("should allow subscribers to publish without an affiliation", function ()
				assert.is_true(service:add_subscription("test", "stranger", "stranger"));
				local ok = service:publish("test", "stranger", "item1", "foo");
				assert.is_true(ok);
			end);
			it("should allow publishers to publish without a subscription", function ()
				assert(service:set_affiliation("test", true, "mypublisher", "publisher"));
				-- luacheck: ignore 211/err
				local ok, err = service:publish("test", "mypublisher", "item1", "foo");
				assert.is_true(ok);
			end);
			it("should allow owners to publish without a subscription", function ()
				assert(service:set_affiliation("test", true, "myowner", "owner"));
				local ok = service:publish("test", "myowner", "item1", "foo");
				assert.is_true(ok);
			end);
		end);
	end);

	describe("item API", function ()
		local service;
		before_each(function ()
			service = pubsub.new();
			service:create("test", true, { publish_model = "subscribers" });
		end);
		describe("get_last_item()", function ()
			it("succeeds with nil on empty nodes", function ()
				local ok, id, item = service:get_last_item("test", true);
				assert.is_true(ok);
				assert.is_nil(id);
				assert.is_nil(item);
			end);
			it("succeeds and returns the last item", function ()
				service:publish("test", true, "one", "hello world");
				service:publish("test", true, "two", "hello again");
				service:publish("test", true, "three", "hey");
				service:publish("test", true, "one", "bye");
				local ok, id, item = service:get_last_item("test", true);
				assert.is_true(ok);
				assert.equal("one", id);
				assert.equal("bye", item);
			end);
		end);
		describe("get_items()", function ()
			it("fails on non-existent nodes", function ()
				local ok, err = service:get_items("no-node", true);
				assert.is_falsy(ok);
				assert.equal("item-not-found", err);
			end);
			it("returns no items on an empty node", function ()
				local ok, items = service:get_items("test", true);
				assert.is_true(ok);
				assert.equal(0, #items);
				assert.is_nil(next(items));
			end);
			it("returns no items on an empty node", function ()
				local ok, items = service:get_items("test", true);
				assert.is_true(ok);
				assert.equal(0, #items);
				assert.is_nil((next(items)));
			end);
			it("returns all published items", function ()
				service:publish("test", true, "one", "hello world");
				service:publish("test", true, "two", "hello again");
				service:publish("test", true, "three", "hey");
				service:publish("test", true, "one", "bye");
				local ok, items = service:get_items("test", true);
				assert.is_true(ok);
				assert.same({ "one", "three", "two", two = "hello again", three = "hey", one = "bye" }, items);
			end);
		end);
	end);

	describe("restoring data from nodestore", function ()
		local nodestore = {
			data = {
				test = {
					name = "test";
					config = {};
					affiliations = {};
					subscribers = {
						["someone"] = true;
					};
				}
			}
		};
		function nodestore:users()
			return pairs(self.data)
		end
		function nodestore:get(key)
			return self.data[key];
		end
		local service = pubsub.new({
			nodestore = nodestore;
		});
		it("subscriptions", function ()
			local ok, ret = service:get_subscriptions(nil, true, nil)
			assert.is_true(ok);
			assert.same({ { node = "test", jid = "someone", subscription = true, } }, ret);
		end);
	end);

	describe("node config checking", function ()
		local service;
		before_each(function ()
			service = pubsub.new({
				check_node_config = function (node, actor, config) -- luacheck: ignore 212
					return config["max_items"] <= 20;
				end;
			});
		end);

		it("defaults, then configure", function ()
			local ok, err = service:create("node", true);
			assert.is_true(ok, err);

			local ok, err = service:set_node_config("node", true, { max_items = 10 });
			assert.is_true(ok, err);

			local ok, err = service:set_node_config("node", true, { max_items = 100 });
			assert.falsy(ok, err);
			assert.equals(err, "not-acceptable");
		end);

		it("create with ok config, then configure", function ()
			local ok, err = service:create("node", true, { max_items = 10 });
			assert.is_true(ok, err);

			local ok, err = service:set_node_config("node", true, { max_items = 100 });
			assert.falsy(ok, err);

			local ok, err = service:set_node_config("node", true, { max_items = 10 });
			assert.is_true(ok, err);
		end);

		it("create with unacceptable config", function ()
			local ok, err = service:create("node", true, { max_items = 100 });
			assert.falsy(ok, err);
		end);


	end);

	describe("subscriber filter", function ()
		it("works", function ()
			local filter = spy.new(function (subs) -- luacheck: ignore 212/subs
				return {["modified"] = true};
			end);
			local broadcaster = spy.new(function (notif_type, node_name, subscribers, item) -- luacheck: ignore 212
			end);
			local service = pubsub.new({
					subscriber_filter = filter;
					broadcaster = broadcaster;
				});

			local ok = service:create("node", true);
			assert.truthy(ok);

			local ok = service:add_subscription("node", true, "someone");
			assert.truthy(ok);

			local ok = service:publish("node", true, "1", "item");
			assert.truthy(ok);
			-- TODO how to match table arguments?
			assert.spy(filter).was_called();
			assert.spy(broadcaster).was_called();
		end);
	end);

end);