File

plugins/mod_storage_memory.lua @ 11523:5f15ab7c6ae5

Statistics: Rewrite statistics backends to use OpenMetrics The metric subsystem of Prosody has had some shortcomings from the perspective of the current state-of-the-art in metric observability. The OpenMetrics standard [0] is a formalization of the data model (and serialization format) of the well-known and widely-used Prometheus [1] software stack. The previous stats subsystem of Prosody did not map well to that format (see e.g. [2] and [3]); the key reason is that it was trying to do too much math on its own ([2]) while lacking first-class support for "families" of metrics ([3]) and structured metric metadata (despite the `extra` argument to metrics, there was no standard way of representing common things like "tags" or "labels"). Even though OpenMetrics has grown from the Prometheus world of monitoring, it maps well to other popular monitoring stacks such as: - InfluxDB (labels can be mapped to tags and fields as necessary) - Carbon/Graphite (labels can be attached to the metric name with dot-separation) - StatsD (see graphite when assuming that graphite is used as backend, which is the default) The util.statsd module has been ported to use the OpenMetrics model as a proof of concept. An implementation which exposes the util.statistics backend data as Prometheus metrics is ready for publishing in prosody-modules (most likely as mod_openmetrics_prometheus to avoid breaking existing 0.11 deployments). At the same time, the previous measure()-based API had one major advantage: It is really simple and easy to use without requiring lots of knowledge about OpenMetrics or similar concepts. For that reason as well as compatibility with existing code, it is preserved and may even be extended in the future. However, code relying on the `stats-updated` event as well as `get_stats` from `statsmanager` will break because the data model has changed completely; in case of `stats-updated`, the code will simply not run (as the event was renamed in order to avoid conflicts); the `get_stats` function has been removed completely (so it will cause a traceback when it is attempted to be used). Note that the measure_*_event methods have been removed from the module API. I was unable to find any uses or documentation and thus deemed they should not be ported. Re-implementation is possible when necessary. [0]: https://openmetrics.io/ [1]: https://prometheus.io/ [2]: #959 [3]: #960
author Jonas Schäfer <jonas@wielicki.name>
date Sun, 18 Apr 2021 11:47:41 +0200
parent 11277:1256f32f21b6
child 12977:74b9e05af71e
line wrap: on
line source

local serialize = require "util.serialization".serialize;
local array = require "util.array";
local envload = require "util.envload".envload;
local st = require "util.stanza";
local is_stanza = st.is_stanza or function (s) return getmetatable(s) == st.stanza_mt end
local new_id = require "util.id".medium;
local set = require "util.set";

local auto_purge_enabled = module:get_option_boolean("storage_memory_temporary", false);
local auto_purge_stores = module:get_option_set("storage_memory_temporary_stores", {});

local archive_item_limit = module:get_option_number("storage_archive_item_limit", 1000);

local memory = setmetatable({}, {
	__index = function(t, k)
		local store = module:shared(k)
		t[k] = store;
		return store;
	end
});

local function NULL() return nil end

local function _purge_store(self, username)
	self.store[username or NULL] = nil;
	return true;
end

local function _users(self)
	return next, self.store, nil;
end

local keyval_store = {};
keyval_store.__index = keyval_store;

function keyval_store:get(username)
	return (self.store[username or NULL] or NULL)();
end

function keyval_store:set(username, data)
	if data ~= nil then
		data = envload("return "..serialize(data), "=(data)", {});
	end
	self.store[username or NULL] = data;
	return true;
end

keyval_store.purge = _purge_store;

keyval_store.users = _users;

local archive_store = {};
archive_store.__index = archive_store;

archive_store.users = _users;

archive_store.caps = {
	total = true;
	quota = archive_item_limit;
	truncate = true;
	full_id_range = true;
	ids = true;
};

function archive_store:append(username, key, value, when, with)
	if is_stanza(value) then
		value = st.preserialize(value);
		value = envload("return xml"..serialize(value), "=(stanza)", { xml = st.deserialize })
	else
		value = envload("return "..serialize(value), "=(data)", {});
	end
	local a = self.store[username or NULL];
	if not a then
		a = {};
		self.store[username or NULL] = a;
	end
	local v = { key = key, when = when, with = with, value = value };
	if not key then
		key = new_id();
		v.key = key;
	end
	if a[key] then
		table.remove(a, a[key]);
	elseif #a >= archive_item_limit then
		return nil, "quota-limit";
	end
	local i = #a+1;
	a[i] = v;
	a[key] = i;
	return key;
end

function archive_store:find(username, query)
	local items = self.store[username or NULL];
	if not items then
		if query then
			if query.before or query.after then
				return nil, "item-not-found";
			end
			if query.total then
				return function () end, 0;
			end
		end
		return function () end;
	end
	local count = nil;
	local i, last_key = 0;
	if query then
		items = array():append(items);
		if query.key then
			items:filter(function (item)
				return item.key == query.key;
			end);
		end
		if query.ids then
			local ids = set.new(query.ids);
			items:filter(function (item)
				return ids:contains(item.key);
			end);
		end
		if query.with then
			items:filter(function (item)
				return item.with == query.with;
			end);
		end
		if query.start then
			items:filter(function (item)
				return item.when >= query.start;
			end);
		end
		if query["end"] then
			items:filter(function (item)
				return item.when <= query["end"];
			end);
		end
		if query.total then
			count = #items;
		end
		if query.reverse then
			items:reverse();
			if query.before then
				local found = false;
				for j = 1, #items do
					if (items[j].key or tostring(j)) == query.before then
						found = true;
						i = j;
						break;
					end
				end
				if not found then
					return nil, "item-not-found";
				end
			end
			last_key = query.after;
		elseif query.after then
			local found = false;
			for j = 1, #items do
				if (items[j].key or tostring(j)) == query.after then
					found = true;
					i = j;
					break;
				end
			end
			if not found then
				return nil, "item-not-found";
			end
			last_key = query.before;
		elseif query.before then
			last_key = query.before;
		end
		if query.limit and #items - i > query.limit then
			items[i+query.limit+1] = nil;
		end
	end
	return function ()
		i = i + 1;
		local item = items[i];
		if not item or (last_key and item.key == last_key) then return; end
		return item.key, item.value(), item.when, item.with;
	end, count;
end

function archive_store:get(username, wanted_key)
	local items = self.store[username or NULL];
	if not items then return nil, "item-not-found"; end
	local i = items[wanted_key];
	if not i then return nil, "item-not-found"; end
	local item = items[i];
	return item.value(), item.when, item.with;
end

function archive_store:set(username, wanted_key, new_value, new_when, new_with)
	local items = self.store[username or NULL];
	if not items then return nil, "item-not-found"; end
	local i = items[wanted_key];
	if not i then return nil, "item-not-found"; end
	local item = items[i];

	if is_stanza(new_value) then
		new_value = st.preserialize(new_value);
		item.value = envload("return xml"..serialize(new_value), "=(stanza)", { xml = st.deserialize })
	else
		item.value = envload("return "..serialize(new_value), "=(data)", {});
	end
	if new_when then
		item.when = new_when;
	end
	if new_with then
		item.with = new_when;
	end
	return true;
end

function archive_store:summary(username, query)
	local iter, err = self:find(username, query)
	if not iter then return iter, err; end
	local counts = {};
	local earliest = {};
	local latest = {};
	for _, _, when, with in iter do
		counts[with] = (counts[with] or 0) + 1;
		if earliest[with] == nil then
			earliest[with] = when;
		end
		latest[with] = when;
	end
	return {
		counts = counts;
		earliest = earliest;
		latest = latest;
	};
end


function archive_store:delete(username, query)
	if not query or next(query) == nil then
		self.store[username or NULL] = nil;
		return true;
	end
	local items = self.store[username or NULL];
	if not items then
		-- Store is empty
		return 0;
	end
	items = array(items);
	local count_before = #items;
	if query then
		if query.key then
			items:filter(function (item)
				return item.key ~= query.key;
			end);
		end
		if query.with then
			items:filter(function (item)
				return item.with ~= query.with;
			end);
		end
		if query.start then
			items:filter(function (item)
				return item.when < query.start;
			end);
		end
		if query["end"] then
			items:filter(function (item)
				return item.when > query["end"];
			end);
		end
		if query.truncate and #items > query.truncate then
			if query.reverse then
				-- Before: { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, }
				-- After: { 1, 2, 3 }
				for i = #items, query.truncate + 1, -1 do
					items[i] = nil;
				end
			else
				-- Before: { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, }
				-- After: { 3, 4, 5 }
				local offset = #items - query.truncate;
				for i = 1, #items do
					items[i] = items[i+offset];
				end
			end
		end
	end
	local count = count_before - #items;
	if count == 0 then
		return 0; -- No changes, skip write
	end
	setmetatable(items, nil);

	do -- re-index by key
		for k in pairs(items) do
			if type(k) == "string" then
				items[k] = nil;
			end
		end

		for i = 1, #items do
			items[ items[i].key ] = i;
		end
	end

	return count;
end

archive_store.purge = _purge_store;

local stores = {
	keyval = keyval_store;
	archive = archive_store;
}

local driver = {};

function driver:open(store, typ) -- luacheck: ignore 212/self
	local store_mt = stores[typ or "keyval"];
	if store_mt then
		return setmetatable({ store = memory[store] }, store_mt);
	end
	return nil, "unsupported-store";
end

function driver:purge(user) -- luacheck: ignore 212/self
	for _, store in pairs(memory) do
		store[user] = nil;
	end
end

if auto_purge_enabled then
	module:hook("resource-unbind", function (event)
		local user_bare_jid = event.session.username.."@"..event.session.host;
		if not prosody.bare_sessions[user_bare_jid] then -- User went offline
			module:log("debug", "Clearing store for offline user %s", user_bare_jid);
			local f, s, v;
			if auto_purge_stores:empty() then
				f, s, v = pairs(memory);
			else
				f, s, v = auto_purge_stores:items();
			end

			for store_name in f, s, v do
				if memory[store_name] then
					memory[store_name][event.session.username] = nil;
				end
			end
		end
	end);
end

module:provides("storage", driver);