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plugins/mod_storage_internal.lua @ 11523:5f15ab7c6ae5
Statistics: Rewrite statistics backends to use OpenMetrics
The metric subsystem of Prosody has had some shortcomings from
the perspective of the current state-of-the-art in metric
observability.
The OpenMetrics standard [0] is a formalization of the data
model (and serialization format) of the well-known and
widely-used Prometheus [1] software stack.
The previous stats subsystem of Prosody did not map well to that
format (see e.g. [2] and [3]); the key reason is that it was
trying to do too much math on its own ([2]) while lacking
first-class support for "families" of metrics ([3]) and
structured metric metadata (despite the `extra` argument to
metrics, there was no standard way of representing common things
like "tags" or "labels").
Even though OpenMetrics has grown from the Prometheus world of
monitoring, it maps well to other popular monitoring stacks
such as:
- InfluxDB (labels can be mapped to tags and fields as necessary)
- Carbon/Graphite (labels can be attached to the metric name with
dot-separation)
- StatsD (see graphite when assuming that graphite is used as
backend, which is the default)
The util.statsd module has been ported to use the OpenMetrics
model as a proof of concept. An implementation which exposes
the util.statistics backend data as Prometheus metrics is
ready for publishing in prosody-modules (most likely as
mod_openmetrics_prometheus to avoid breaking existing 0.11
deployments).
At the same time, the previous measure()-based API had one major
advantage: It is really simple and easy to use without requiring
lots of knowledge about OpenMetrics or similar concepts. For that
reason as well as compatibility with existing code, it is preserved
and may even be extended in the future.
However, code relying on the `stats-updated` event as well as
`get_stats` from `statsmanager` will break because the data
model has changed completely; in case of `stats-updated`, the
code will simply not run (as the event was renamed in order
to avoid conflicts); the `get_stats` function has been removed
completely (so it will cause a traceback when it is attempted
to be used).
Note that the measure_*_event methods have been removed from
the module API. I was unable to find any uses or documentation
and thus deemed they should not be ported. Re-implementation is
possible when necessary.
[0]: https://openmetrics.io/
[1]: https://prometheus.io/
[2]: #959
[3]: #960
author | Jonas Schäfer <jonas@wielicki.name> |
---|---|
date | Sun, 18 Apr 2021 11:47:41 +0200 |
parent | 11278:c3907f05bed4 |
child | 11765:1cac469b18d0 |
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local cache = require "util.cache"; local datamanager = require "core.storagemanager".olddm; local array = require "util.array"; local datetime = require "util.datetime"; local st = require "util.stanza"; local now = require "util.time".now; local id = require "util.id".medium; local jid_join = require "util.jid".join; local set = require "util.set"; local host = module.host; local archive_item_limit = module:get_option_number("storage_archive_item_limit", 10000); local archive_item_count_cache = cache.new(module:get_option("storage_archive_item_limit_cache_size", 1000)); local driver = {}; function driver:open(store, typ) local mt = self[typ or "keyval"] if not mt then return nil, "unsupported-store"; end return setmetatable({ store = store, type = typ }, mt); end function driver:stores(username) -- luacheck: ignore 212/self return datamanager.stores(username, host); end function driver:purge(user) -- luacheck: ignore 212/self return datamanager.purge(user, host); end local keyval = { }; driver.keyval = { __index = keyval }; function keyval:get(user) return datamanager.load(user, host, self.store); end function keyval:set(user, data) return datamanager.store(user, host, self.store, data); end function keyval:users() return datamanager.users(host, self.store, self.type); end local archive = {}; driver.archive = { __index = archive }; archive.caps = { total = true; quota = archive_item_limit; truncate = true; full_id_range = true; ids = true; }; function archive:append(username, key, value, when, with) when = when or now(); if not st.is_stanza(value) then return nil, "unsupported-datatype"; end value = st.preserialize(st.clone(value)); value.when = when; value.with = with; value.attr.stamp = datetime.datetime(when); value.attr.stamp_legacy = datetime.legacy(when); local cache_key = jid_join(username, host, self.store); local item_count = archive_item_count_cache:get(cache_key); if key then local items, err = datamanager.list_load(username, host, self.store); if not items and err then return items, err; end -- Check the quota item_count = items and #items or 0; archive_item_count_cache:set(cache_key, item_count); if item_count >= archive_item_limit then module:log("debug", "%s reached or over quota, not adding to store", username); return nil, "quota-limit"; end if items then -- Filter out any item with the same key as the one being added items = array(items); items:filter(function (item) return item.key ~= key; end); value.key = key; items:push(value); local ok, err = datamanager.list_store(username, host, self.store, items); if not ok then return ok, err; end archive_item_count_cache:set(cache_key, #items); return key; end else if not item_count then -- Item count not cached? -- We need to load the list to get the number of items currently stored local items, err = datamanager.list_load(username, host, self.store); if not items and err then return items, err; end item_count = items and #items or 0; archive_item_count_cache:set(cache_key, item_count); end if item_count >= archive_item_limit then module:log("debug", "%s reached or over quota, not adding to store", username); return nil, "quota-limit"; end key = id(); end module:log("debug", "%s has %d items out of %d limit in store %s", username, item_count, archive_item_limit, self.store); value.key = key; local ok, err = datamanager.list_append(username, host, self.store, value); if not ok then return ok, err; end archive_item_count_cache:set(cache_key, item_count+1); return key; end function archive:find(username, query) local items, err = datamanager.list_load(username, host, self.store); if not items then if err then return items, err; elseif query then if query.before or query.after then return nil, "item-not-found"; end if query.total then return function () end, 0; end end return function () end; end local count = nil; local i, last_key = 0; if query then items = array(items); if query.key then items:filter(function (item) return item.key == query.key; end); end if query.ids then local ids = set.new(query.ids); items:filter(function (item) return ids:contains(item.key); end); end if query.with then items:filter(function (item) return item.with == query.with; end); end if query.start then items:filter(function (item) local when = item.when or datetime.parse(item.attr.stamp); return when >= query.start; end); end if query["end"] then items:filter(function (item) local when = item.when or datetime.parse(item.attr.stamp); return when <= query["end"]; end); end if query.total then count = #items; end if query.reverse then items:reverse(); if query.before then local found = false; for j = 1, #items do if (items[j].key or tostring(j)) == query.before then found = true; i = j; break; end end if not found then return nil, "item-not-found"; end end last_key = query.after; elseif query.after then local found = false; for j = 1, #items do if (items[j].key or tostring(j)) == query.after then found = true; i = j; break; end end if not found then return nil, "item-not-found"; end last_key = query.before; elseif query.before then last_key = query.before; end if query.limit and #items - i > query.limit then items[i+query.limit+1] = nil; end end return function () i = i + 1; local item = items[i]; if not item or (last_key and item.key == last_key) then return; end local key = item.key or tostring(i); local when = item.when or datetime.parse(item.attr.stamp); local with = item.with; item.key, item.when, item.with = nil, nil, nil; item.attr.stamp = nil; item.attr.stamp_legacy = nil; item = st.deserialize(item); return key, item, when, with; end, count; end function archive:get(username, wanted_key) local iter, err = self:find(username, { key = wanted_key }) if not iter then return iter, err; end for key, stanza, when, with in iter do if key == wanted_key then return stanza, when, with; end end return nil, "item-not-found"; end function archive:set(username, key, new_value, new_when, new_with) local items, err = datamanager.list_load(username, host, self.store); if not items then if err then return items, err; else return nil, "item-not-found"; end end for i = 1, #items do local old_item = items[i]; if old_item.key == key then local item = st.preserialize(st.clone(new_value)); local when = new_when or old_item.when or datetime.parse(old_item.attr.stamp); item.key = key; item.when = when; item.with = new_with or old_item.with; item.attr.stamp = datetime.datetime(when); item.attr.stamp_legacy = datetime.legacy(when); items[i] = item; return datamanager.list_store(username, host, self.store, items); end end return nil, "item-not-found"; end function archive:dates(username) local items, err = datamanager.list_load(username, host, self.store); if not items then return items, err; end return array(items):pluck("when"):map(datetime.date):unique(); end function archive:summary(username, query) local iter, err = self:find(username, query) if not iter then return iter, err; end local counts = {}; local earliest = {}; local latest = {}; local body = {}; for _, stanza, when, with in iter do counts[with] = (counts[with] or 0) + 1; if earliest[with] == nil then earliest[with] = when; end latest[with] = when; body[with] = stanza:get_child_text("body") or body[with]; end return { counts = counts; earliest = earliest; latest = latest; body = body; }; end function archive:users() return datamanager.users(host, self.store, "list"); end function archive:delete(username, query) local cache_key = jid_join(username, host, self.store); if not query or next(query) == nil then archive_item_count_cache:set(cache_key, nil); return datamanager.list_store(username, host, self.store, nil); end local items, err = datamanager.list_load(username, host, self.store); if not items then if err then return items, err; end archive_item_count_cache:set(cache_key, 0); -- Store is empty return 0; end items = array(items); local count_before = #items; if query then if query.key then items:filter(function (item) return item.key ~= query.key; end); end if query.with then items:filter(function (item) return item.with ~= query.with; end); end if query.start then items:filter(function (item) return item.when < query.start; end); end if query["end"] then items:filter(function (item) return item.when > query["end"]; end); end if query.truncate and #items > query.truncate then if query.reverse then -- Before: { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, } -- After: { 1, 2, 3 } for i = #items, query.truncate + 1, -1 do items[i] = nil; end else -- Before: { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, } -- After: { 3, 4, 5 } local offset = #items - query.truncate; for i = 1, #items do items[i] = items[i+offset]; end end end end local count = count_before - #items; if count == 0 then return 0; -- No changes, skip write end local ok, err = datamanager.list_store(username, host, self.store, items); if not ok then return ok, err; end archive_item_count_cache:set(cache_key, #items); return count; end module:provides("storage", driver);