File

net/unbound.lua @ 11523:5f15ab7c6ae5

Statistics: Rewrite statistics backends to use OpenMetrics The metric subsystem of Prosody has had some shortcomings from the perspective of the current state-of-the-art in metric observability. The OpenMetrics standard [0] is a formalization of the data model (and serialization format) of the well-known and widely-used Prometheus [1] software stack. The previous stats subsystem of Prosody did not map well to that format (see e.g. [2] and [3]); the key reason is that it was trying to do too much math on its own ([2]) while lacking first-class support for "families" of metrics ([3]) and structured metric metadata (despite the `extra` argument to metrics, there was no standard way of representing common things like "tags" or "labels"). Even though OpenMetrics has grown from the Prometheus world of monitoring, it maps well to other popular monitoring stacks such as: - InfluxDB (labels can be mapped to tags and fields as necessary) - Carbon/Graphite (labels can be attached to the metric name with dot-separation) - StatsD (see graphite when assuming that graphite is used as backend, which is the default) The util.statsd module has been ported to use the OpenMetrics model as a proof of concept. An implementation which exposes the util.statistics backend data as Prometheus metrics is ready for publishing in prosody-modules (most likely as mod_openmetrics_prometheus to avoid breaking existing 0.11 deployments). At the same time, the previous measure()-based API had one major advantage: It is really simple and easy to use without requiring lots of knowledge about OpenMetrics or similar concepts. For that reason as well as compatibility with existing code, it is preserved and may even be extended in the future. However, code relying on the `stats-updated` event as well as `get_stats` from `statsmanager` will break because the data model has changed completely; in case of `stats-updated`, the code will simply not run (as the event was renamed in order to avoid conflicts); the `get_stats` function has been removed completely (so it will cause a traceback when it is attempted to be used). Note that the measure_*_event methods have been removed from the module API. I was unable to find any uses or documentation and thus deemed they should not be ported. Re-implementation is possible when necessary. [0]: https://openmetrics.io/ [1]: https://prometheus.io/ [2]: #959 [3]: #960
author Jonas Schäfer <jonas@wielicki.name>
date Sun, 18 Apr 2021 11:47:41 +0200
parent 11302:6bb2986783d0
child 12110:b5b799a2a10c
line wrap: on
line source

-- libunbound based net.adns replacement for Prosody IM
-- Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Kim Alvefur
--
-- This file is MIT licensed.
--
-- luacheck: ignore prosody

local setmetatable = setmetatable;
local tostring = tostring;
local t_concat = table.concat;
local s_format = string.format;
local s_lower = string.lower;
local s_upper = string.upper;
local noop = function() end;

local logger = require "util.logger";
local log = logger.init("unbound");
local net_server = require "net.server";
local libunbound = require"lunbound";
local promise = require"util.promise";
local new_id = require "util.id".medium;

local gettime = require"socket".gettime;
local dns_utils = require"util.dns";
local classes, types, errors = dns_utils.classes, dns_utils.types, dns_utils.errors;
local parsers = dns_utils.parsers;

local function add_defaults(conf)
	if conf then
		for option, default in pairs(libunbound.config) do
			if conf[option] == nil then
				conf[option] = default;
			end
		end
	end
	return conf;
end

local unbound_config;
if prosody then
	local config = require"core.configmanager";
	unbound_config = add_defaults(config.get("*", "unbound"));
	prosody.events.add_handler("config-reloaded", function()
		unbound_config = add_defaults(config.get("*", "unbound"));
	end);
end
-- Note: libunbound will default to using root hints if resolvconf is unset

local function connect_server(unbound, server)
	log("debug", "Setting up net.server event handling for %s", unbound);
	return server.watchfd(unbound, function ()
		log("debug", "Processing queries for %s", unbound);
		unbound:process()
	end);
end

local unbound, server_conn;

local function initialize()
	unbound = libunbound.new(unbound_config);
	server_conn = connect_server(unbound, net_server);
end
if prosody then
	prosody.events.add_handler("server-started", initialize);
end

local answer_mt = {
	__tostring = function(self)
		if self._string then return self._string end
		local h = s_format("Status: %s", errors[self.status]);
		if self.secure then
			h = h .. ", Secure";
		elseif self.bogus then
			h = h .. s_format(", Bogus: %s", self.bogus);
		end
		local t = { h };
		for i = 1, #self do
			t[i+1]=self.qname.."\t"..classes[self.qclass].."\t"..types[self.qtype].."\t"..tostring(self[i]);
		end
		local _string = t_concat(t, "\n");
		self._string = _string;
		return _string;
	end;
};

local waiting_queries = {};

local function prep_answer(a)
	if not a then return end
	local status = errors[a.rcode];
	local qclass = classes[a.qclass];
	local qtype = types[a.qtype];
	a.status, a.class, a.type = status, qclass, qtype;

	local t = s_lower(qtype);
	local rr_mt = { __index = a, __tostring = function(self) return tostring(self[t]) end };
	local parser = parsers[qtype];
	for i = 1, #a do
		if a.bogus then
			-- Discard bogus data
			a[i] = nil;
		else
			a[i] = setmetatable({[t] = parser(a[i])}, rr_mt);
		end
	end
	return setmetatable(a, answer_mt);
end

local function lookup(callback, qname, qtype, qclass)
	if not unbound then initialize(); end
	qtype = qtype and s_upper(qtype) or "A";
	qclass = qclass and s_upper(qclass) or "IN";
	local ntype, nclass = types[qtype], classes[qclass];
	local startedat = gettime();
	local ret;
	local log_query = logger.init("unbound.query"..new_id());
	local function callback_wrapper(a, err)
		local gotdataat = gettime();
		waiting_queries[ret] = nil;
		if a then
			prep_answer(a);
			log_query("debug", "Results for %s %s %s: %s (%s, %f sec)", qname, qclass, qtype, a.rcode == 0 and (#a .. " items") or a.status,
				a.secure and "Secure" or a.bogus or "Insecure", gotdataat - startedat); -- Insecure as in unsigned
		else
			log_query("error", "Results for %s %s %s: %s", qname, qclass, qtype, tostring(err));
		end
		local ok, cerr = pcall(callback, a, err);
		if not ok then log_query("error", "Error in callback: %s", cerr); end
	end
	log_query("debug", "Resolve %s %s %s", qname, qclass, qtype);
	local err;
	ret, err = unbound:resolve_async(callback_wrapper, qname, ntype, nclass);
	if ret then
		waiting_queries[ret] = callback;
	else
		log_query("warn", "Resolver error: %s", err);
	end
	return ret, err;
end

local function lookup_sync(qname, qtype, qclass)
	if not unbound then initialize(); end
	qtype = qtype and s_upper(qtype) or "A";
	qclass = qclass and s_upper(qclass) or "IN";
	local ntype, nclass = types[qtype], classes[qclass];
	local a, err = unbound:resolve(qname, ntype, nclass);
	if not a then return a, err; end
	return prep_answer(a);
end

local function cancel(id)
	local cb = waiting_queries[id];
	unbound:cancel(id);
	if cb then
		cb(nil, "canceled");
		waiting_queries[id] = nil;
	end
	return true;
end

-- Reinitiate libunbound context, drops cache
local function purge()
	for id in pairs(waiting_queries) do cancel(id); end
	if server_conn then server_conn:close(); end
	initialize();
	return true;
end

local function not_implemented()
	error "not implemented";
end
-- Public API
local _M = {
	lookup = lookup;
	cancel = cancel;
	new_async_socket = not_implemented;
	dns = {
		lookup = lookup_sync;
		cancel = cancel;
		cache = noop;
		socket_wrapper_set = noop;
		settimeout = noop;
		query = noop;
		purge = purge;
		random = noop;
		peek = noop;

		types = types;
		classes = classes;
	};
};

local function lookup_promise(_, qname, qtype, qclass)
	return promise.new(function (resolve, reject)
		local function callback(answer, err)
			if err then
				return reject(err);
			else
				return resolve(answer);
			end
		end
		local ret, err = lookup(callback, qname, qtype, qclass)
		if not ret then reject(err); end
	end);
end

local wrapper = {
	lookup = function (_, callback, qname, qtype, qclass)
		return lookup(callback, qname, qtype, qclass)
	end;
	lookup_promise = lookup_promise;
	_resolver = {
		settimeout = function () end;
		closeall = function () end;
	};
}

function _M.resolver() return wrapper; end

return _M;