File

local tonumber = tonumber;
local assert = assert;

local function preprocess_path(path)
	if path:sub(1,1) ~= "/" then
		path = "/"..path;
	end
	local level = 0;
	for component in path:gmatch("([^/]+)/") do
		if component == ".." then
			level = level - 1;
		elseif component ~= "." then
			level = level + 1;
		end
		if level < 0 then
			return nil;
		end
	end
	return path;
end

local httpstream = {};

function httpstream.new(success_cb, error_cb, parser_type, options_cb)
	local client = true;
	if not parser_type or parser_type == "server" then client = false; else assert(parser_type == "client", "Invalid parser type"); end
	local buf = "";
	local chunked;
	local state = nil;
	local packet;
	local len;
	local have_body;
	local error;
	return {
		feed = function(self, data)
			if error then return nil, "parse has failed"; end
			if not data then -- EOF
				if state and client and not len then -- reading client body until EOF
					packet.body = buf;
					success_cb(packet);
				elseif buf ~= "" then -- unexpected EOF
					error = true; return error_cb();
				end
				return;
			end
			buf = buf..data;
			while #buf > 0 do
				if state == nil then -- read request
					local index = buf:find("\r\n\r\n", nil, true);
					if not index then return; end -- not enough data
					local method, path, httpversion, status_code, reason_phrase;
					local first_line;
					local headers = {};
					for line in buf:sub(1,index+1):gmatch("([^\r\n]+)\r\n") do -- parse request
						if first_line then
							local key, val = line:match("^([^%s:]+): *(.*)$");
							if not key then error = true; return error_cb("invalid-header-line"); end -- TODO handle multi-line and invalid headers
							key = key:lower();
							headers[key] = headers[key] and headers[key]..","..val or val;
						else
							first_line = line;
							if client then
								httpversion, status_code, reason_phrase = line:match("^HTTP/(1%.[01]) (%d%d%d) (.*)$");
								if not status_code then error = true; return error_cb("invalid-status-line"); end
								have_body = not
									 ( (options_cb and options_cb().method == "HEAD")
									or (status_code == 204 or status_code == 304 or status_code == 301)
									or (status_code >= 100 and status_code < 200) );
								chunked = have_body and headers["transfer-encoding"] == "chunked";
							else
								method, path, httpversion = line:match("^(%w+) (%S+) HTTP/(1%.[01])$");
								if not method then error = true; return error_cb("invalid-status-line"); end
							end
						end
					end
					len = tonumber(headers["content-length"]); -- TODO check for invalid len
					if client then
						-- FIXME handle '100 Continue' response (by skipping it)
						if not have_body then len = 0; end
						packet = {
							code = status_code;
							httpversion = httpversion;
							headers = headers;
							body = have_body and "" or nil;
							-- COMPAT the properties below are deprecated
							responseversion = httpversion;
							responseheaders = headers;
						};
					else
						-- path normalization
						if path:match("^https?://") then
							headers.host, path = path:match("^https?://([^/]*)(.*)");
						end
						path = preprocess_path(path);

						len = len or 0;
						packet = {
							method = method;
							path = path;
							httpversion = httpversion;
							headers = headers;
							body = nil;
						};
					end
					buf = buf:sub(index + 4);
					state = true;
				end
				if state then -- read body
					if client then
						if chunked then
							local index = buf:find("\r\n", nil, true);
							if not index then return; end -- not enough data
							local chunk_size = buf:match("^%x+");
							if not chunk_size then error = true; return error_cb("invalid-chunk-size"); end
							chunk_size = tonumber(chunk_size, 16);
							index = index + 2;
							if chunk_size == 0 then
								state = nil; success_cb(packet);
							elseif #buf - index + 1 >= chunk_size then -- we have a chunk
								packet.body = packet.body..buf:sub(index, index + chunk_size - 1);
								buf = buf:sub(index + chunk_size);
							end
							error("trailers"); -- FIXME MUST read trailers
						elseif len and #buf >= len then
							packet.body, buf = buf:sub(1, len), buf:sub(len + 1);
							state = nil; success_cb(packet);
						end
					elseif #buf >= len then
						packet.body, buf = buf:sub(1, len), buf:sub(len + 1);
						state = nil; success_cb(packet);
					end
				end
			end
		end;
	};
end

return httpstream;