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spec/util_ip_spec.lua @ 13854:0b01f40df0f9 13.0

mod_http_file_share: Add media-src 'self' to Content-Security-Policy header This allows certain media files to be loaded when navigated to directly in a web browser. Note that in some browsers (Chrome), the media gets transformed internally into a HTML page with some basic styles, but these are blocked due to our default-src policy of 'none' Although this could be unblocked with style-src unsafe-inline, it is not our plan to fix this, because this would have negative security implications. The reason for our CSP is to prevent the file share service from being used to host malicious HTML/CSS/JS. Yes, CSS can be malicious. Our file share service is for uploading and downloading files, it is not a substitute for website/content hosting.
author Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
date Fri, 18 Apr 2025 12:25:06 +0100
parent 13428:dc1ad5f3f597
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local ip = require "util.ip";

local new_ip = ip.new_ip;
local match = ip.match;
local parse_cidr = ip.parse_cidr;
local commonPrefixLength = ip.commonPrefixLength;

describe("util.ip", function()
	describe("#match()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			local _ = new_ip;
			local ip = _"10.20.30.40";
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 8), true);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 16), false);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 24), false);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 32), false);

			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 8), true);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 16), true);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 24), false);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.0.0", 32), false);

			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"0.0.0.0", 32), false);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"0.0.0.0", 0), true);
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"0.0.0.0"), false);

			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 255), false, "excessive number of bits");
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", -8), true, "negative number of bits");
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", -32), true, "negative number of bits");
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0", 0), true, "zero bits");
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.0.0.0"), false, "no specified number of bits (differing ip)");
			assert.are.equal(match(ip, _"10.20.30.40"), true, "no specified number of bits (same ip)");

			assert.are.equal(match(_"127.0.0.1", _"127.0.0.1"), true, "simple ip");

			assert.are.equal(match(_"8.8.8.8", _"8.8.0.0", 16), true);
			assert.are.equal(match(_"8.8.4.4", _"8.8.0.0", 16), true);

			assert.are.equal(match(_"fe80::1", _"fec0::", 10), false);
		end);
	end);

	describe("#parse_cidr()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			assert.are.equal(new_ip"0.0.0.0", new_ip"0.0.0.0")

			local function assert_cidr(cidr, ip, bits)
				local parsed_ip, parsed_bits = parse_cidr(cidr);
				assert.are.equal(new_ip(ip), parsed_ip, cidr.." parsed ip is "..ip);
				assert.are.equal(bits, parsed_bits, cidr.." parsed bits is "..tostring(bits));
			end
			assert_cidr("0.0.0.0", "0.0.0.0", nil);
			assert_cidr("127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1", nil);
			assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/0", "127.0.0.1", 0);
			assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/8", "127.0.0.1", 8);
			assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/32", "127.0.0.1", 32);
			assert_cidr("127.0.0.1/256", "127.0.0.1", 256);
			assert_cidr("::/48", "::", 48);
		end);
	end);

	describe("#new_ip()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			local v4, v6 = "IPv4", "IPv6";
			local function assert_proto(s, proto)
				local ip = new_ip(s);
				if proto then
					assert.are.equal(ip and ip.proto, proto, "protocol is correct for "..("%q"):format(s));
				else
					assert.are.equal(ip, nil, "address is invalid");
				end
			end
			assert_proto("127.0.0.1", v4);
			assert_proto("::1", v6);
			assert_proto("", nil);
			assert_proto("abc", nil);
			assert_proto("   ", nil);
		end);
	end);

	describe("#commonPrefixLength()", function()
		it("should work", function()
			local function assert_cpl6(a, b, len, v4)
				local ipa, ipb = new_ip(a), new_ip(b);
				if v4 then len = len+96; end
				assert.are.equal(commonPrefixLength(ipa, ipb), len, "common prefix length of "..a.." and "..b.." is "..len);
				assert.are.equal(commonPrefixLength(ipb, ipa), len, "common prefix length of "..b.." and "..a.." is "..len);
			end
			local function assert_cpl4(a, b, len)
				return assert_cpl6(a, b, len, "IPv4");
			end
			assert_cpl4("0.0.0.0", "0.0.0.0", 32);
			assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "0.0.0.0", 0);
			assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "255.255.0.0", 16);
			assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "255.255.255.255", 32);
			assert_cpl4("255.255.255.255", "255.255.255.255", 32);

			assert_cpl6("::1", "::1", 128);
			assert_cpl6("abcd::1", "abcd::1", 128);
			assert_cpl6("abcd::abcd", "abcd::", 112);
			assert_cpl6("abcd::abcd", "abcd::abcd:abcd", 96);

			assert_cpl6("fe80::1", "fec0::", 9);
		end);
	end);

	describe("#truncate()", function ()
		it("should work for IPv4", function ()
			local ip1 = ip.new_ip("192.168.0.1");
			local ip2 = ip.truncate(ip1, 16);
			assert.truthy(ip.is_ip(ip2));
			assert.equal("192.168.0.0", ip2.normal);
			assert.equal("192.168.0.1", ip1.normal); -- original unmodified
		end);

		it("should work for IPv6", function ()
			local ip1 = ip.new_ip("2001:db8::ff00:42:8329");
			local ip2 = ip.truncate(ip1, 24);
			assert.truthy(ip.is_ip(ip2));
			assert.equal("2001:d00::", ip2.normal);
			assert.equal("2001:db8::ff00:42:8329", ip1.normal); -- original unmodified
		end);

		it("accepts a string", function ()
			assert.equal("127.0.0.0", ip.truncate("127.0.0.1", 8).normal);
		end);
	end);
end);