Diff

util/xml.lua @ 12180:53e0ae770917

util.xml: Do not allow doctypes, comments or processing instructions Yes. This is as bad as it sounds. CVE pending. In Prosody itself, this only affects mod_websocket, which uses util.xml to parse the <open/> frame, thus allowing unauthenticated remote DoS using Billion Laughs. However, third-party modules using util.xml may also be affected by this. This commit installs handlers which disallow the use of doctype declarations and processing instructions without any escape hatch. It, by default, also introduces such a handler for comments, however, there is a way to enable comments nontheless. This is because util.xml is used to parse human-facing data, where comments are generally a desirable feature, and also because comments are generally harmless.
author Jonas Schäfer <jonas@wielicki.name>
date Mon, 10 Jan 2022 18:23:54 +0100
parent 12121:2162e86029b6
child 12203:320de3e4b579
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/util/xml.lua	Tue Jan 11 04:15:29 2022 +0100
+++ b/util/xml.lua	Mon Jan 10 18:23:54 2022 +0100
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 local lxp = require "lxp";
 local t_insert = table.insert;
 local t_remove = table.remove;
+local error = error;
 
 local _ENV = nil;
 -- luacheck: std none
@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@
 	};
 	local ns_separator = "\1";
 	local ns_pattern = "^([^"..ns_separator.."]*)"..ns_separator.."?(.*)$";
-	return function(xml)
+	return function(xml, options)
 		--luacheck: ignore 212/self
 		local handler = {};
 		local stanza = st.stanza("root");
@@ -64,7 +65,27 @@
 		function handler:EndElement()
 			stanza:up();
 		end
-		local parser = lxp.new(handler, ns_separator);
+		local parser;
+		-- SECURITY: These two handlers, especially the Doctype one, are required to prevent exploits such as Billion Laughs.
+		function handler:StartDoctypeDecl()
+			if not parser.stop or not parser:stop() then
+				error("Failed to abort parsing");
+			end
+		end
+		function handler:ProcessingInstruction()
+			if not parser.stop or not parser:stop() then
+				error("Failed to abort parsing");
+			end
+		end
+		if not options or not options.allow_comments then
+			-- NOTE: comments are generally harmless and can be useful when parsing configuration files or other data, even user-provided data
+			function handler:Comment()
+				if not parser.stop or not parser:stop() then
+					error("Failed to abort parsing");
+				end
+			end
+		end
+		parser = lxp.new(handler, ns_separator);
 		local ok, err, line, col = parser:parse(xml);
 		if ok then ok, err, line, col = parser:parse(); end
 		--parser:close();