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net/httpserver.lua @ 634:1af93ea23f96
Adding initial net.httpserver (lots of work to do on it)
author | Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com> |
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date | Mon, 22 Dec 2008 22:12:11 +0000 |
child | 697:8ddc85fa7602 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/net/httpserver.lua Mon Dec 22 22:12:11 2008 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,250 @@ + +local socket = require "socket" +local server = require "net.server" +local url_parse = require "socket.url".parse; + +local connlisteners_start = require "net.connlisteners".start; +local connlisteners_get = require "net.connlisteners".get; +local listener; + +local t_insert, t_concat = table.insert, table.concat; +local s_match, s_gmatch = string.match, string.gmatch; +local tonumber, tostring, pairs = tonumber, tostring, pairs; + +local urlcodes = setmetatable({}, { __index = function (t, k) t[k] = char(tonumber("0x"..k)); return t[k]; end }); +local urlencode = function (s) return s and (s:gsub("%W", function (c) return string.format("%%%x", c:byte()); end)); end + +local log = require "util.logger".init("httpserver"); + +local http_servers = {}; + +module "httpserver" + +local default_handler; + +local function expectbody(reqt) + return reqt.method == "POST"; +end + +local function send_response(request, response) + -- Write status line + local resp; + if response.body then + log("debug", "Sending response to %s: %s", request.id, response.body); + resp = { "HTTP/1.0 ", response.status or "200 OK", "\r\n"}; + local h = response.headers; + if h then + for k, v in pairs(h) do + t_insert(resp, k); + t_insert(resp, ": "); + t_insert(resp, v); + t_insert(resp, "\r\n"); + end + end + if response.body and not (h and h["Content-Length"]) then + t_insert(resp, "Content-Length: "); + t_insert(resp, #response.body); + t_insert(resp, "\r\n"); + end + t_insert(resp, "\r\n"); + + if response.body and request.method ~= "HEAD" then + t_insert(resp, response.body); + end + else + -- Response we have is just a string (the body) + log("debug", "Sending response to %s: %s", request.id, response); + + resp = { "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n" }; + t_insert(resp, "Connection: close\r\n"); + t_insert(resp, "Content-Length: "); + t_insert(resp, #response); + t_insert(resp, "\r\n\r\n"); + + t_insert(resp, response); + end + request.write(t_concat(resp)); + if not request.stayopen then + request:destroy(); + end +end + +local function call_callback(request, err) + if request.handled then return; end + request.handled = true; + local callback = request.callback; + if not callback and request.path then + local path = request.url.path; + local base = path:match("^/([^/?]+)"); + if not base then + base = path:match("^http://[^/?]+/([^/?]+)"); + end + + callback = (request.server and request.server.handlers[base]) or default_handler; + if callback == default_handler then + log("debug", "Default callback for this request (base: "..tostring(base)..")") + end + end + if callback then + if err then + log("debug", "Request error: "..err); + if not callback(nil, err, request) then + destroy_request(request); + end + return; + end + + local response = callback(request.method, request.body and t_concat(request.body), request); + if response then + if response == true then + -- Keep connection open, we will reply later + log("warn", "Request %s left open, on_destroy is %s", request.id, tostring(request.on_destroy)); + else + -- Assume response + send_response(request, response); + destroy_request(request); + end + else + log("debug", "Request handler provided no response, destroying request..."); + -- No response, close connection + destroy_request(request); + end + end +end + +local function request_reader(request, data, startpos) + if not data then + if request.body then + call_callback(request); + else + -- Error.. connection was closed prematurely + call_callback(request, "connection-closed"); + end + -- Here we force a destroy... the connection is gone, so we can't reply later + destroy_request(request); + return; + end + if request.state == "body" then + log("debug", "Reading body...") + if not request.body then request.body = {}; request.havebodylength, request.bodylength = 0, tonumber(request.responseheaders["content-length"]); end + if startpos then + data = data:sub(startpos, -1) + end + t_insert(request.body, data); + if request.bodylength then + request.havebodylength = request.havebodylength + #data; + if request.havebodylength >= request.bodylength then + -- We have the body + call_callback(request); + end + end + elseif request.state == "headers" then + log("debug", "Reading headers...") + local pos = startpos; + local headers = request.responseheaders or {}; + for line in data:gmatch("(.-)\r\n") do + startpos = (startpos or 1) + #line + 2; + local k, v = line:match("(%S+): (.+)"); + if k and v then + headers[k:lower()] = v; +-- log("debug", "Header: "..k:lower().." = "..v); + elseif #line == 0 then + request.responseheaders = headers; + break; + else + log("debug", "Unhandled header line: "..line); + end + end + + if not expectbody(request) then + call_callback(request); + return; + end + + -- Reached the end of the headers + request.state = "body"; + if #data > startpos then + return request_reader(request, data:sub(startpos, -1)); + end + elseif request.state == "request" then + log("debug", "Reading request line...") + local method, path, http, linelen = data:match("^(%S+) (%S+) HTTP/(%S+)\r\n()", startpos); + if not method then + return call_callback(request, "invalid-status-line"); + end + + request.method, request.path, request.httpversion = method, path, http; + + request.url = url_parse(request.path); + + log("debug", method.." request for "..tostring(request.path) .. " on port "..request.handler.serverport()); + + if request.onlystatus then + if not call_callback(request) then + return; + end + end + + request.state = "headers"; + + if #data > linelen then + return request_reader(request, data:sub(linelen, -1)); + end + end +end + +-- The default handler for requests +default_handler = function (method, body, request) + log("debug", method.." request for "..tostring(request.path) .. " on port "..request.handler.serverport()); + return { status = "404 Not Found", + headers = { ["Content-Type"] = "text/html" }, + body = "<html><head><title>Page Not Found</title></head><body>Not here :(</body></html>" }; +end + + +function new_request(handler) + return { handler = handler, conn = handler.socket, + write = handler.write, state = "request", + server = http_servers[handler.serverport()], + send = send_response, + destroy = destroy_request, + id = tostring{}:match("%x+$") + }; +end + +function destroy_request(request) + log("debug", "Destroying request %s", request.id); + listener = listener or connlisteners_get("httpserver"); + if not request.destroyed then + request.destroyed = true; + if request.on_destroy then + log("debug", "Request has destroy callback"); + request.on_destroy(request); + else + log("debug", "Request has no destroy callback"); + end + request.handler.close() + if request.conn then + listener.disconnect(request.conn, "closed"); + end + end +end + +function new(params) + local http_server = http_servers[params.port]; + if not http_server then + http_server = { handlers = {} }; + http_servers[params.port] = http_server; + -- We weren't already listening on this port, so start now + connlisteners_start("httpserver", params); + end + if params.base then + http_server.handlers[params.base] = params.handler; + end +end + +_M.request_reader = request_reader; +_M.send_response = send_response; +_M.urlencode = urlencode; + +return _M;