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util/vcard.lua @ 6262:e24027bafb0e

util.vcard: Library for parsing vCards
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
date Wed, 28 May 2014 20:12:13 +0200
child 6263:e208950446c8
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equal deleted inserted replaced
6261:be8eab694d6c 6262:e24027bafb0e
1 -- Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Kim Alvefur
2 --
3 -- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the
4 -- COPYING file in the source package for more information.
5 --
6
7 -- TODO
8 -- Fix folding.
9
10 local st = require "util.stanza";
11 local t_insert, t_concat = table.insert, table.concat;
12 local type = type;
13 local next, pairs, ipairs = next, pairs, ipairs;
14
15 local from_text, to_text, from_xep54, to_xep54;
16
17 local line_sep = "\n";
18
19 local vCard_dtd; -- See end of file
20
21 local function fold_line()
22 error "Not implemented" --TODO
23 end
24 local function unfold_line()
25 error "Not implemented"
26 -- gsub("\r?\n[ \t]([^\r\n])", "%1");
27 end
28
29 local function vCard_esc(s)
30 return s:gsub("[,:;\\]", "\\%1"):gsub("\n","\\n");
31 end
32
33 local function vCard_unesc(s)
34 return s:gsub("\\?[\\nt:;,]", {
35 ["\\\\"] = "\\",
36 ["\\n"] = "\n",
37 ["\\r"] = "\r",
38 ["\\t"] = "\t",
39 ["\\:"] = ":", -- FIXME Shouldn't need to espace : in values, just params
40 ["\\;"] = ";",
41 ["\\,"] = ",",
42 [":"] = "\29",
43 [";"] = "\30",
44 [","] = "\31",
45 });
46 end
47
48 local function item_to_xep54(item)
49 local t = st.stanza(item.name, { xmlns = "vcard-temp" });
50
51 local prop_def = vCard_dtd[item.name];
52 if prop_def == "text" then
53 t:text(item[1]);
54 elseif type(prop_def) == "table" then
55 if prop_def.types and item.TYPE then
56 if type(item.TYPE) == "table" then
57 for _,v in pairs(prop_def.types) do
58 for _,typ in pairs(item.TYPE) do
59 if typ:upper() == v then
60 t:tag(v):up();
61 break;
62 end
63 end
64 end
65 else
66 t:tag(item.TYPE:upper()):up();
67 end
68 end
69
70 if prop_def.props then
71 for _,v in pairs(prop_def.props) do
72 if item[v] then
73 t:tag(v):up();
74 end
75 end
76 end
77
78 if prop_def.value then
79 t:tag(prop_def.value):text(item[1]):up();
80 elseif prop_def.values then
81 local prop_def_values = prop_def.values;
82 local repeat_last = prop_def_values.behaviour == "repeat-last" and prop_def_values[#prop_def_values];
83 for i=1,#item do
84 t:tag(prop_def.values[i] or repeat_last):text(item[i]):up();
85 end
86 end
87 end
88
89 return t;
90 end
91
92 local function vcard_to_xep54(vCard)
93 local t = st.stanza("vCard", { xmlns = "vcard-temp" });
94 for i=1,#vCard do
95 t:add_child(item_to_xep54(vCard[i]));
96 end
97 return t;
98 end
99
100 function to_xep54(vCards)
101 if not vCards[1] or vCards[1].name then
102 return vcard_to_xep54(vCards)
103 else
104 local t = st.stanza("xCard", { xmlns = "vcard-temp" });
105 for i=1,#vCards do
106 t:add_child(vcard_to_xep54(vCards[i]));
107 end
108 return t;
109 end
110 end
111
112 function from_text(data)
113 data = data -- unfold and remove empty lines
114 :gsub("\r\n","\n")
115 :gsub("\n ", "")
116 :gsub("\n\n+","\n");
117 local vCards = {};
118 local c; -- current item
119 for line in data:gmatch("[^\n]+") do
120 local line = vCard_unesc(line);
121 local name, params, value = line:match("^([-%a]+)(\30?[^\29]*)\29(.*)$");
122 value = value:gsub("\29",":");
123 if #params > 0 then
124 local _params = {};
125 for k,isval,v in params:gmatch("\30([^=]+)(=?)([^\30]*)") do
126 k = k:upper();
127 local _vt = {};
128 for _p in v:gmatch("[^\31]+") do
129 _vt[#_vt+1]=_p
130 _vt[_p]=true;
131 end
132 if isval == "=" then
133 _params[k]=_vt;
134 else
135 _params[k]=true;
136 end
137 end
138 params = _params;
139 end
140 if name == "BEGIN" and value == "VCARD" then
141 c = {};
142 vCards[#vCards+1] = c;
143 elseif name == "END" and value == "VCARD" then
144 c = nil;
145 elseif c and vCard_dtd[name] then
146 local dtd = vCard_dtd[name];
147 local p = { name = name };
148 c[#c+1]=p;
149 --c[name]=p;
150 local up = c;
151 c = p;
152 if dtd.types then
153 for _, t in ipairs(dtd.types) do
154 local t = t:lower();
155 if ( params.TYPE and params.TYPE[t] == true)
156 or params[t] == true then
157 c.TYPE=t;
158 end
159 end
160 end
161 if dtd.props then
162 for _, p in ipairs(dtd.props) do
163 if params[p] then
164 if params[p] == true then
165 c[p]=true;
166 else
167 for _, prop in ipairs(params[p]) do
168 c[p]=prop;
169 end
170 end
171 end
172 end
173 end
174 if dtd == "text" or dtd.value then
175 t_insert(c, value);
176 elseif dtd.values then
177 local value = "\30"..value;
178 for p in value:gmatch("\30([^\30]*)") do
179 t_insert(c, p);
180 end
181 end
182 c = up;
183 end
184 end
185 return vCards;
186 end
187
188 local function item_to_text(item)
189 local value = {};
190 for i=1,#item do
191 value[i] = vCard_esc(item[i]);
192 end
193 value = t_concat(value, ";");
194
195 local params = "";
196 for k,v in pairs(item) do
197 if type(k) == "string" and k ~= "name" then
198 params = params .. (";%s=%s"):format(k, type(v) == "table" and t_concat(v,",") or v);
199 end
200 end
201
202 return ("%s%s:%s"):format(item.name, params, value)
203 end
204
205 local function vcard_to_text(vcard)
206 local t={};
207 t_insert(t, "BEGIN:VCARD")
208 for i=1,#vcard do
209 t_insert(t, item_to_text(vcard[i]));
210 end
211 t_insert(t, "END:VCARD")
212 return t_concat(t, line_sep);
213 end
214
215 function to_text(vCards)
216 if vCards[1] and vCards[1].name then
217 return vcard_to_text(vCards)
218 else
219 local t = {};
220 for i=1,#vCards do
221 t[i]=vcard_to_text(vCards[i]);
222 end
223 return t_concat(t, line_sep);
224 end
225 end
226
227 local function from_xep54_item(item)
228 local prop_name = item.name;
229 local prop_def = vCard_dtd[prop_name];
230
231 local prop = { name = prop_name };
232
233 if prop_def == "text" then
234 prop[1] = item:get_text();
235 elseif type(prop_def) == "table" then
236 if prop_def.value then --single item
237 prop[1] = item:get_child_text(prop_def.value) or "";
238 elseif prop_def.values then --array
239 local value_names = prop_def.values;
240 if value_names.behaviour == "repeat-last" then
241 for i=1,#item.tags do
242 t_insert(prop, item.tags[i]:get_text() or "");
243 end
244 else
245 for i=1,#value_names do
246 t_insert(prop, item:get_child_text(value_names[i]) or "");
247 end
248 end
249 elseif prop_def.names then
250 local names = prop_def.names;
251 for i=1,#names do
252 if item:get_child(names[i]) then
253 prop[1] = names[i];
254 break;
255 end
256 end
257 end
258
259 if prop_def.props_verbatim then
260 for k,v in pairs(prop_def.props_verbatim) do
261 prop[k] = v;
262 end
263 end
264
265 if prop_def.types then
266 local types = prop_def.types;
267 prop.TYPE = {};
268 for i=1,#types do
269 if item:get_child(types[i]) then
270 t_insert(prop.TYPE, types[i]:lower());
271 end
272 end
273 if #prop.TYPE == 0 then
274 prop.TYPE = nil;
275 end
276 end
277
278 -- A key-value pair, within a key-value pair?
279 if prop_def.props then
280 local params = prop_def.props;
281 for i=1,#params do
282 local name = params[i]
283 local data = item:get_child_text(name);
284 if data then
285 prop[name] = prop[name] or {};
286 t_insert(prop[name], data);
287 end
288 end
289 end
290 else
291 return nil
292 end
293
294 return prop;
295 end
296
297 local function from_xep54_vCard(vCard)
298 local tags = vCard.tags;
299 local t = {};
300 for i=1,#tags do
301 t_insert(t, from_xep54_item(tags[i]));
302 end
303 return t
304 end
305
306 function from_xep54(vCard)
307 if vCard.attr.xmlns ~= "vcard-temp" then
308 return nil, "wrong-xmlns";
309 end
310 if vCard.name == "xCard" then -- A collection of vCards
311 local t = {};
312 local vCards = vCard.tags;
313 for i=1,#vCards do
314 t[i] = from_xep54_vCard(vCards[i]);
315 end
316 return t
317 elseif vCard.name == "vCard" then -- A single vCard
318 return from_xep54_vCard(vCard)
319 end
320 end
321
322 -- This was adapted from http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0054.html#dtd
323 vCard_dtd = {
324 VERSION = "text", --MUST be 3.0, so parsing is redundant
325 FN = "text",
326 N = {
327 values = {
328 "FAMILY",
329 "GIVEN",
330 "MIDDLE",
331 "PREFIX",
332 "SUFFIX",
333 },
334 },
335 NICKNAME = "text",
336 PHOTO = {
337 props_verbatim = { ENCODING = { "b" } },
338 props = { "TYPE" },
339 value = "BINVAL", --{ "EXTVAL", },
340 },
341 BDAY = "text",
342 ADR = {
343 types = {
344 "HOME",
345 "WORK",
346 "POSTAL",
347 "PARCEL",
348 "DOM",
349 "INTL",
350 "PREF",
351 },
352 values = {
353 "POBOX",
354 "EXTADD",
355 "STREET",
356 "LOCALITY",
357 "REGION",
358 "PCODE",
359 "CTRY",
360 }
361 },
362 LABEL = {
363 types = {
364 "HOME",
365 "WORK",
366 "POSTAL",
367 "PARCEL",
368 "DOM",
369 "INTL",
370 "PREF",
371 },
372 value = "LINE",
373 },
374 TEL = {
375 types = {
376 "HOME",
377 "WORK",
378 "VOICE",
379 "FAX",
380 "PAGER",
381 "MSG",
382 "CELL",
383 "VIDEO",
384 "BBS",
385 "MODEM",
386 "ISDN",
387 "PCS",
388 "PREF",
389 },
390 value = "NUMBER",
391 },
392 EMAIL = {
393 types = {
394 "HOME",
395 "WORK",
396 "INTERNET",
397 "PREF",
398 "X400",
399 },
400 value = "USERID",
401 },
402 JABBERID = "text",
403 MAILER = "text",
404 TZ = "text",
405 GEO = {
406 values = {
407 "LAT",
408 "LON",
409 },
410 },
411 TITLE = "text",
412 ROLE = "text",
413 LOGO = "copy of PHOTO",
414 AGENT = "text",
415 ORG = {
416 values = {
417 behaviour = "repeat-last",
418 "ORGNAME",
419 "ORGUNIT",
420 }
421 },
422 CATEGORIES = {
423 values = "KEYWORD",
424 },
425 NOTE = "text",
426 PRODID = "text",
427 REV = "text",
428 SORTSTRING = "text",
429 SOUND = "copy of PHOTO",
430 UID = "text",
431 URL = "text",
432 CLASS = {
433 names = { -- The item.name is the value if it's one of these.
434 "PUBLIC",
435 "PRIVATE",
436 "CONFIDENTIAL",
437 },
438 },
439 KEY = {
440 props = { "TYPE" },
441 value = "CRED",
442 },
443 DESC = "text",
444 };
445 vCard_dtd.LOGO = vCard_dtd.PHOTO;
446 vCard_dtd.SOUND = vCard_dtd.PHOTO;
447
448 return {
449 from_text = from_text;
450 to_text = to_text;
451
452 from_xep54 = from_xep54;
453 to_xep54 = to_xep54;
454 };