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util/x509.lua @ 13729:b50eadfddd57 13.0
util.x509: Per RFC 9525, remove obsolete Common Name check
| author | Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se> |
|---|---|
| date | Sun, 11 Feb 2024 13:34:13 +0100 |
| parent | 12975:d10957394a3c |
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| 13727:704765bfe0a3 | 13729:b50eadfddd57 |
|---|---|
| 9 -- TODO: I feel a fair amount of this logic should be integrated into Luasec, | 9 -- TODO: I feel a fair amount of this logic should be integrated into Luasec, |
| 10 -- so that everyone isn't re-inventing the wheel. Dependencies on | 10 -- so that everyone isn't re-inventing the wheel. Dependencies on |
| 11 -- IDN libraries complicate that. | 11 -- IDN libraries complicate that. |
| 12 | 12 |
| 13 | 13 |
| 14 -- [TLS-CERTS] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6125.html | 14 -- [TLS-CERTS] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6125.html -- Obsolete |
| 15 -- [TLS-IDENT] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9525.html | |
| 15 -- [XMPP-CORE] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6120.html | 16 -- [XMPP-CORE] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6120.html |
| 16 -- [SRV-ID] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4985.html | 17 -- [SRV-ID] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4985.html |
| 17 -- [IDNA] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5890.html | 18 -- [IDNA] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5890.html |
| 18 -- [LDAP] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4519.html | 19 -- [LDAP] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4519.html |
| 19 -- [PKIX] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5280.html | 20 -- [PKIX] - https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5280.html |
| 33 local oid_commonname = "2.5.4.3"; -- [LDAP] 2.3 | 34 local oid_commonname = "2.5.4.3"; -- [LDAP] 2.3 |
| 34 local oid_subjectaltname = "2.5.29.17"; -- [PKIX] 4.2.1.6 | 35 local oid_subjectaltname = "2.5.29.17"; -- [PKIX] 4.2.1.6 |
| 35 local oid_xmppaddr = "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.8.5"; -- [XMPP-CORE] | 36 local oid_xmppaddr = "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.8.5"; -- [XMPP-CORE] |
| 36 local oid_dnssrv = "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.8.7"; -- [SRV-ID] | 37 local oid_dnssrv = "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.8.7"; -- [SRV-ID] |
| 37 | 38 |
| 38 -- Compare a hostname (possibly international) with asserted names | 39 -- Compare a hostname (possibly international) with asserted names extracted from a certificate. |
| 39 -- extracted from a certificate. | 40 -- This function follows the rules laid out in section 6.3 of [TLS-IDENT] |
| 40 -- This function follows the rules laid out in | |
| 41 -- sections 6.4.1 and 6.4.2 of [TLS-CERTS] | |
| 42 -- | 41 -- |
| 43 -- A wildcard ("*") all by itself is allowed only as the left-most label | 42 -- A wildcard ("*") all by itself is allowed only as the left-most label |
| 44 local function compare_dnsname(host, asserted_names) | 43 local function compare_dnsname(host, asserted_names) |
| 45 -- TODO: Sufficient normalization? Review relevant specs. | 44 -- TODO: Sufficient normalization? Review relevant specs. |
| 46 local norm_host = idna_to_ascii(host) | 45 local norm_host = idna_to_ascii(host) |
| 157 end | 156 end |
| 158 local ext = cert:extensions() | 157 local ext = cert:extensions() |
| 159 if ext[oid_subjectaltname] then | 158 if ext[oid_subjectaltname] then |
| 160 local sans = ext[oid_subjectaltname]; | 159 local sans = ext[oid_subjectaltname]; |
| 161 | 160 |
| 162 -- Per [TLS-CERTS] 6.3, 6.4.4, "a client MUST NOT seek a match for a | |
| 163 -- reference identifier if the presented identifiers include a DNS-ID | |
| 164 -- SRV-ID, URI-ID, or any application-specific identifier types" | |
| 165 local had_supported_altnames = false | |
| 166 | |
| 167 if sans[oid_xmppaddr] then | 161 if sans[oid_xmppaddr] then |
| 168 had_supported_altnames = true | |
| 169 if service == "_xmpp-client" or service == "_xmpp-server" then | 162 if service == "_xmpp-client" or service == "_xmpp-server" then |
| 170 if compare_xmppaddr(host, sans[oid_xmppaddr]) then return true end | 163 if compare_xmppaddr(host, sans[oid_xmppaddr]) then return true end |
| 171 end | 164 end |
| 172 end | 165 end |
| 173 | 166 |
| 174 if sans[oid_dnssrv] then | 167 if sans[oid_dnssrv] then |
| 175 had_supported_altnames = true | |
| 176 -- Only check srvNames if the caller specified a service | 168 -- Only check srvNames if the caller specified a service |
| 177 if service and compare_srvname(host, service, sans[oid_dnssrv]) then return true end | 169 if service and compare_srvname(host, service, sans[oid_dnssrv]) then return true end |
| 178 end | 170 end |
| 179 | 171 |
| 180 if sans["dNSName"] then | 172 if sans["dNSName"] then |
| 181 had_supported_altnames = true | |
| 182 if compare_dnsname(host, sans["dNSName"]) then return true end | 173 if compare_dnsname(host, sans["dNSName"]) then return true end |
| 183 end | 174 end |
| 184 | 175 end |
| 185 -- We don't need URIs, but [TLS-CERTS] is clear. | 176 |
| 186 if sans["uniformResourceIdentifier"] then | 177 -- Per [TLS-IDENT] ignore the Common Name |
| 187 had_supported_altnames = true | 178 -- The server identity can only be expressed in the subjectAltNames extension; |
| 188 end | 179 -- it is no longer valid to use the commonName RDN, known as CN-ID in [TLS-CERTS]. |
| 189 | |
| 190 if had_supported_altnames then return false end | |
| 191 end | |
| 192 | |
| 193 -- Extract a common name from the certificate, and check it as if it were | |
| 194 -- a dNSName subjectAltName (wildcards may apply for, and receive, | |
| 195 -- cat treats) | |
| 196 -- | |
| 197 -- Per [TLS-CERTS] 1.8, a CN-ID is the Common Name from a cert subject | |
| 198 -- which has one and only one Common Name | |
| 199 local subject = cert:subject() | |
| 200 local cn = nil | |
| 201 for i=1,#subject do | |
| 202 local dn = subject[i] | |
| 203 if dn["oid"] == oid_commonname then | |
| 204 if cn then | |
| 205 log("info", "Certificate has multiple common names") | |
| 206 return false | |
| 207 end | |
| 208 | |
| 209 cn = dn["value"]; | |
| 210 end | |
| 211 end | |
| 212 | |
| 213 if cn then | |
| 214 -- Per [TLS-CERTS] 6.4.4, follow the comparison rules for dNSName SANs. | |
| 215 return compare_dnsname(host, { cn }) | |
| 216 end | |
| 217 | 180 |
| 218 -- If all else fails, well, why should we be any different? | 181 -- If all else fails, well, why should we be any different? |
| 219 return false | 182 return false |
| 220 end | 183 end |
| 221 | 184 |