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net/server.lua @ 12:90f22275f7ae
Moved server module to net/
also added note on licensing of that module
author | Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com> |
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date | Mon, 25 Aug 2008 16:46:05 +0100 |
parent | 9:server.lua@cb210ac67af8 |
child | 64:bcd0a3975580 |
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11:67460500abdd | 12:90f22275f7ae |
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1 --[[ | |
2 | |
3 server.lua by blastbeat of the luadch project | |
4 | |
5 re-used here under the MIT/X Consortium License | |
6 | |
7 - this script contains the server loop of the program | |
8 - other scripts can reg a server here | |
9 | |
10 ]]-- | |
11 | |
12 ----------------------------------// DECLARATION //-- | |
13 | |
14 --// constants //-- | |
15 | |
16 local STAT_UNIT = 1 / ( 1024 * 1024 ) -- mb | |
17 | |
18 --// lua functions //-- | |
19 | |
20 local function use( what ) return _G[ what ] end | |
21 | |
22 local type = use "type" | |
23 local pairs = use "pairs" | |
24 local ipairs = use "ipairs" | |
25 local tostring = use "tostring" | |
26 local collectgarbage = use "collectgarbage" | |
27 | |
28 --// lua libs //-- | |
29 | |
30 local table = use "table" | |
31 local coroutine = use "coroutine" | |
32 | |
33 --// lua lib methods //-- | |
34 | |
35 local table_concat = table.concat | |
36 local table_remove = table.remove | |
37 local string_sub = use'string'.sub | |
38 local coroutine_wrap = coroutine.wrap | |
39 local coroutine_yield = coroutine.yield | |
40 local print = print; | |
41 local out_put = function () end --print; | |
42 local out_error = print; | |
43 | |
44 --// extern libs //-- | |
45 | |
46 local luasec = require "ssl" | |
47 local luasocket = require "socket" | |
48 | |
49 --// extern lib methods //-- | |
50 | |
51 local ssl_wrap = ( luasec and luasec.wrap ) | |
52 local socket_bind = luasocket.bind | |
53 local socket_select = luasocket.select | |
54 local ssl_newcontext = ( luasec and luasec.newcontext ) | |
55 | |
56 --// functions //-- | |
57 | |
58 local loop | |
59 local stats | |
60 local addtimer | |
61 local closeall | |
62 local addserver | |
63 local firetimer | |
64 local closesocket | |
65 local removesocket | |
66 local wrapserver | |
67 local wraptcpclient | |
68 local wrapsslclient | |
69 | |
70 --// tables //-- | |
71 | |
72 local listener | |
73 local readlist | |
74 local writelist | |
75 local socketlist | |
76 local timelistener | |
77 | |
78 --// simple data types //-- | |
79 | |
80 local _ | |
81 local readlen = 0 -- length of readlist | |
82 local writelen = 0 -- lenght of writelist | |
83 | |
84 local sendstat= 0 | |
85 local receivestat = 0 | |
86 | |
87 ----------------------------------// DEFINITION //-- | |
88 | |
89 listener = { } -- key = port, value = table | |
90 readlist = { } -- array with sockets to read from | |
91 writelist = { } -- arrary with sockets to write to | |
92 socketlist = { } -- key = socket, value = wrapped socket | |
93 timelistener = { } | |
94 | |
95 stats = function( ) | |
96 return receivestat, sendstat | |
97 end | |
98 | |
99 wrapserver = function( listener, socket, ip, serverport, mode, sslctx ) -- this function wraps a server | |
100 | |
101 local dispatch, disconnect = listener.listener, listener.disconnect -- dangerous | |
102 | |
103 local wrapclient, err | |
104 | |
105 if sslctx then | |
106 if not ssl_newcontext then | |
107 return nil, "luasec not found" | |
108 -- elseif not cfg_get "use_ssl" then | |
109 -- return nil, "ssl is deactivated" | |
110 end | |
111 if type( sslctx ) ~= "table" then | |
112 out_error "server.lua: wrong server sslctx" | |
113 return nil, "wrong server sslctx" | |
114 end | |
115 sslctx, err = ssl_newcontext( sslctx ) | |
116 if not sslctx then | |
117 err = err or "wrong sslctx parameters" | |
118 out_error( "server.lua: ", err ) | |
119 return nil, err | |
120 end | |
121 wrapclient = wrapsslclient | |
122 else | |
123 wrapclient = wraptcpclient | |
124 end | |
125 | |
126 local accept = socket.accept | |
127 local close = socket.close | |
128 | |
129 --// public methods of the object //-- | |
130 | |
131 local handler = { } | |
132 | |
133 handler.shutdown = function( ) end | |
134 | |
135 --[[handler.listener = function( data, err ) | |
136 return ondata( handler, data, err ) | |
137 end]] | |
138 handler.ssl = function( ) | |
139 return sslctx and true or false | |
140 end | |
141 handler.close = function( closed ) | |
142 _ = not closed and close( socket ) | |
143 writelen = removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) | |
144 readlen = removesocket( readlist, socket, readlen ) | |
145 socketlist[ socket ] = nil | |
146 handler = nil | |
147 end | |
148 handler.ip = function( ) | |
149 return ip | |
150 end | |
151 handler.serverport = function( ) | |
152 return serverport | |
153 end | |
154 handler.socket = function( ) | |
155 return socket | |
156 end | |
157 handler.receivedata = function( ) | |
158 local client, err = accept( socket ) -- try to accept | |
159 if client then | |
160 local ip, clientport = client:getpeername( ) | |
161 client:settimeout( 0 ) | |
162 local handler, client, err = wrapclient( listener, client, ip, serverport, clientport, mode, sslctx ) -- wrap new client socket | |
163 if err then -- error while wrapping ssl socket | |
164 return false | |
165 end | |
166 out_put( "server.lua: accepted new client connection from ", ip, ":", clientport ) | |
167 return dispatch( handler ) | |
168 elseif err then -- maybe timeout or something else | |
169 out_put( "server.lua: error with new client connection: ", err ) | |
170 return false | |
171 end | |
172 end | |
173 return handler | |
174 end | |
175 | |
176 wrapsslclient = function( listener, socket, ip, serverport, clientport, mode, sslctx ) -- this function wraps a ssl cleint | |
177 | |
178 local dispatch, disconnect = listener.listener, listener.disconnect | |
179 | |
180 --// transform socket to ssl object //-- | |
181 | |
182 local err | |
183 socket, err = ssl_wrap( socket, sslctx ) -- wrap socket | |
184 if err then | |
185 out_put( "server.lua: ssl error: ", err ) | |
186 return nil, nil, err -- fatal error | |
187 end | |
188 socket:settimeout( 0 ) | |
189 | |
190 --// private closures of the object //-- | |
191 | |
192 local writequeue = { } -- buffer for messages to send | |
193 | |
194 local eol -- end of buffer | |
195 | |
196 local sstat, rstat = 0, 0 | |
197 | |
198 --// local import of socket methods //-- | |
199 | |
200 local send = socket.send | |
201 local receive = socket.receive | |
202 local close = socket.close | |
203 --local shutdown = socket.shutdown | |
204 | |
205 --// public methods of the object //-- | |
206 | |
207 local handler = { } | |
208 | |
209 handler.getstats = function( ) | |
210 return rstat, sstat | |
211 end | |
212 | |
213 handler.listener = function( data, err ) | |
214 return listener( handler, data, err ) | |
215 end | |
216 handler.ssl = function( ) | |
217 return true | |
218 end | |
219 handler.send = function( _, data, i, j ) | |
220 return send( socket, data, i, j ) | |
221 end | |
222 handler.receive = function( pattern, prefix ) | |
223 return receive( socket, pattern, prefix ) | |
224 end | |
225 handler.shutdown = function( pattern ) | |
226 --return shutdown( socket, pattern ) | |
227 end | |
228 handler.close = function( closed ) | |
229 close( socket ) | |
230 writelen = ( eol and removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) ) or writelen | |
231 readlen = removesocket( readlist, socket, readlen ) | |
232 socketlist[ socket ] = nil | |
233 out_put "server.lua: closed handler and removed socket from list" | |
234 end | |
235 handler.ip = function( ) | |
236 return ip | |
237 end | |
238 handler.serverport = function( ) | |
239 return serverport | |
240 end | |
241 handler.clientport = function( ) | |
242 return clientport | |
243 end | |
244 | |
245 handler.write = function( data ) | |
246 if not eol then | |
247 writelen = writelen + 1 | |
248 writelist[ writelen ] = socket | |
249 eol = 0 | |
250 end | |
251 eol = eol + 1 | |
252 writequeue[ eol ] = data | |
253 end | |
254 handler.writequeue = function( ) | |
255 return writequeue | |
256 end | |
257 handler.socket = function( ) | |
258 return socket | |
259 end | |
260 handler.mode = function( ) | |
261 return mode | |
262 end | |
263 handler._receivedata = function( ) | |
264 local data, err, part = receive( socket, mode ) -- receive data in "mode" | |
265 if not err or ( err == "timeout" or err == "wantread" ) then -- received something | |
266 local data = data or part or "" | |
267 local count = #data * STAT_UNIT | |
268 rstat = rstat + count | |
269 receivestat = receivestat + count | |
270 out_put( "server.lua: read data '", data, "', error: ", err ) | |
271 return dispatch( handler, data, err ) | |
272 else -- connections was closed or fatal error | |
273 out_put( "server.lua: client ", ip, ":", clientport, " error: ", err ) | |
274 handler.close( ) | |
275 disconnect( handler, err ) | |
276 writequeue = nil | |
277 handler = nil | |
278 return false | |
279 end | |
280 end | |
281 handler._dispatchdata = function( ) -- this function writes data to handlers | |
282 local buffer = table_concat( writequeue, "", 1, eol ) | |
283 local succ, err, byte = send( socket, buffer ) | |
284 local count = ( succ or 0 ) * STAT_UNIT | |
285 sstat = sstat + count | |
286 sendstat = sendstat + count | |
287 out_put( "server.lua: sended '", buffer, "', bytes: ", succ, ", error: ", err, ", part: ", byte, ", to: ", ip, ":", clientport ) | |
288 if succ then -- sending succesful | |
289 --writequeue = { } | |
290 eol = nil | |
291 writelen = removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) -- delete socket from writelist | |
292 return true | |
293 elseif byte and ( err == "timeout" or err == "wantwrite" ) then -- want write | |
294 buffer = string_sub( buffer, byte + 1, -1 ) -- new buffer | |
295 writequeue[ 1 ] = buffer -- insert new buffer in queue | |
296 eol = 1 | |
297 return true | |
298 else -- connection was closed during sending or fatal error | |
299 out_put( "server.lua: client ", ip, ":", clientport, " error: ", err ) | |
300 handler.close( ) | |
301 disconnect( handler, err ) | |
302 writequeue = nil | |
303 handler = nil | |
304 return false | |
305 end | |
306 end | |
307 | |
308 -- // COMPAT // -- | |
309 | |
310 handler.getIp = handler.ip | |
311 handler.getPort = handler.clientport | |
312 | |
313 --// handshake //-- | |
314 | |
315 local wrote | |
316 | |
317 handler.handshake = coroutine_wrap( function( client ) | |
318 local err | |
319 for i = 1, 10 do -- 10 handshake attemps | |
320 _, err = client:dohandshake( ) | |
321 if not err then | |
322 out_put( "server.lua: ssl handshake done" ) | |
323 writelen = ( wrote and removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) ) or writelen | |
324 handler.receivedata = handler._receivedata -- when handshake is done, replace the handshake function with regular functions | |
325 handler.dispatchdata = handler._dispatchdata | |
326 return dispatch( handler ) | |
327 else | |
328 out_put( "server.lua: error during ssl handshake: ", err ) | |
329 if err == "wantwrite" then | |
330 if wrote == nil then | |
331 writelen = writelen + 1 | |
332 writelist[ writelen ] = client | |
333 wrote = true | |
334 end | |
335 end | |
336 coroutine_yield( handler, nil, err ) -- handshake not finished | |
337 end | |
338 end | |
339 _ = err ~= "closed" and close( socket ) | |
340 handler.close( ) | |
341 disconnect( handler, err ) | |
342 writequeue = nil | |
343 handler = nil | |
344 return false -- handshake failed | |
345 end | |
346 ) | |
347 handler.receivedata = handler.handshake | |
348 handler.dispatchdata = handler.handshake | |
349 | |
350 handler.handshake( socket ) -- do handshake | |
351 | |
352 socketlist[ socket ] = handler | |
353 readlen = readlen + 1 | |
354 readlist[ readlen ] = socket | |
355 | |
356 return handler, socket | |
357 end | |
358 | |
359 wraptcpclient = function( listener, socket, ip, serverport, clientport, mode ) -- this function wraps a socket | |
360 | |
361 local dispatch, disconnect = listener.listener, listener.disconnect | |
362 | |
363 --// private closures of the object //-- | |
364 | |
365 local writequeue = { } -- list for messages to send | |
366 | |
367 local eol | |
368 | |
369 local rstat, sstat = 0, 0 | |
370 | |
371 --// local import of socket methods //-- | |
372 | |
373 local send = socket.send | |
374 local receive = socket.receive | |
375 local close = socket.close | |
376 local shutdown = socket.shutdown | |
377 | |
378 --// public methods of the object //-- | |
379 | |
380 local handler = { } | |
381 | |
382 handler.getstats = function( ) | |
383 return rstat, sstat | |
384 end | |
385 | |
386 handler.listener = function( data, err ) | |
387 return listener( handler, data, err ) | |
388 end | |
389 handler.ssl = function( ) | |
390 return false | |
391 end | |
392 handler.send = function( _, data, i, j ) | |
393 return send( socket, data, i, j ) | |
394 end | |
395 handler.receive = function( pattern, prefix ) | |
396 return receive( socket, pattern, prefix ) | |
397 end | |
398 handler.shutdown = function( pattern ) | |
399 return shutdown( socket, pattern ) | |
400 end | |
401 handler.close = function( closed ) | |
402 _ = not closed and shutdown( socket ) | |
403 _ = not closed and close( socket ) | |
404 writelen = ( eol and removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) ) or writelen | |
405 readlen = removesocket( readlist, socket, readlen ) | |
406 socketlist[ socket ] = nil | |
407 out_put "server.lua: closed handler and removed socket from list" | |
408 end | |
409 handler.ip = function( ) | |
410 return ip | |
411 end | |
412 handler.serverport = function( ) | |
413 return serverport | |
414 end | |
415 handler.clientport = function( ) | |
416 return clientport | |
417 end | |
418 handler.write = function( data ) | |
419 if not eol then | |
420 writelen = writelen + 1 | |
421 writelist[ writelen ] = socket | |
422 eol = 0 | |
423 end | |
424 eol = eol + 1 | |
425 writequeue[ eol ] = data | |
426 end | |
427 handler.writequeue = function( ) | |
428 return writequeue | |
429 end | |
430 handler.socket = function( ) | |
431 return socket | |
432 end | |
433 handler.mode = function( ) | |
434 return mode | |
435 end | |
436 handler.receivedata = function( ) | |
437 local data, err, part = receive( socket, mode ) -- receive data in "mode" | |
438 if not err or ( err == "timeout" or err == "wantread" ) then -- received something | |
439 local data = data or part or "" | |
440 local count = #data * STAT_UNIT | |
441 rstat = rstat + count | |
442 receivestat = receivestat + count | |
443 out_put( "server.lua: read data '", data, "', error: ", err ) | |
444 return dispatch( handler, data, err ) | |
445 else -- connections was closed or fatal error | |
446 out_put( "server.lua: client ", ip, ":", clientport, " error: ", err ) | |
447 handler.close( ) | |
448 disconnect( handler, err ) | |
449 writequeue = nil | |
450 handler = nil | |
451 return false | |
452 end | |
453 end | |
454 handler.dispatchdata = function( ) -- this function writes data to handlers | |
455 local buffer = table_concat( writequeue, "", 1, eol ) | |
456 local succ, err, byte = send( socket, buffer ) | |
457 local count = ( succ or 0 ) * STAT_UNIT | |
458 sstat = sstat + count | |
459 sendstat = sendstat + count | |
460 out_put( "server.lua: sended '", buffer, "', bytes: ", succ, ", error: ", err, ", part: ", byte, ", to: ", ip, ":", clientport ) | |
461 if succ then -- sending succesful | |
462 --writequeue = { } | |
463 eol = nil | |
464 writelen = removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) -- delete socket from writelist | |
465 return true | |
466 elseif byte and ( err == "timeout" or err == "wantwrite" ) then -- want write | |
467 buffer = string_sub( buffer, byte + 1, -1 ) -- new buffer | |
468 writequeue[ 1 ] = buffer -- insert new buffer in queue | |
469 eol = 1 | |
470 return true | |
471 else -- connection was closed during sending or fatal error | |
472 out_put( "server.lua: client ", ip, ":", clientport, " error: ", err ) | |
473 handler.close( ) | |
474 disconnect( handler, err ) | |
475 writequeue = nil | |
476 handler = nil | |
477 return false | |
478 end | |
479 end | |
480 | |
481 -- // COMPAT // -- | |
482 | |
483 handler.getIp = handler.ip | |
484 handler.getPort = handler.clientport | |
485 | |
486 socketlist[ socket ] = handler | |
487 readlen = readlen + 1 | |
488 readlist[ readlen ] = socket | |
489 | |
490 return handler, socket | |
491 end | |
492 | |
493 addtimer = function( listener ) | |
494 timelistener[ #timelistener + 1 ] = listener | |
495 end | |
496 | |
497 firetimer = function( listener ) | |
498 for i, listener in ipairs( timelistener ) do | |
499 listener( ) | |
500 end | |
501 end | |
502 | |
503 addserver = function( listeners, port, addr, mode, sslctx ) -- this function provides a way for other scripts to reg a server | |
504 local err | |
505 if type( listeners ) ~= "table" then | |
506 err = "invalid listener table" | |
507 else | |
508 for name, func in pairs( listeners ) do | |
509 if type( func ) ~= "function" then | |
510 err = "invalid listener function" | |
511 break | |
512 end | |
513 end | |
514 end | |
515 if not type( port ) == "number" or not ( port >= 0 and port <= 65535 ) then | |
516 err = "invalid port" | |
517 elseif listener[ port ] then | |
518 err= "listeners on port '" .. port .. "' already exist" | |
519 elseif sslctx and not luasec then | |
520 err = "luasec not found" | |
521 end | |
522 if err then | |
523 out_error( "server.lua: ", err ) | |
524 return nil, err | |
525 end | |
526 addr = addr or "*" | |
527 local server, err = socket_bind( addr, port ) | |
528 if err then | |
529 out_error( "server.lua: ", err ) | |
530 return nil, err | |
531 end | |
532 local handler, err = wrapserver( listeners, server, addr, port, mode, sslctx ) -- wrap new server socket | |
533 if not handler then | |
534 server:close( ) | |
535 return nil, err | |
536 end | |
537 server:settimeout( 0 ) | |
538 readlen = readlen + 1 | |
539 readlist[ readlen ] = server | |
540 listener[ port ] = listeners | |
541 socketlist[ server ] = handler | |
542 out_put( "server.lua: new server listener on ", addr, ":", port ) | |
543 return true | |
544 end | |
545 | |
546 removesocket = function( tbl, socket, len ) -- this function removes sockets from a list | |
547 for i, target in ipairs( tbl ) do | |
548 if target == socket then | |
549 len = len - 1 | |
550 table_remove( tbl, i ) | |
551 return len | |
552 end | |
553 end | |
554 return len | |
555 end | |
556 | |
557 closeall = function( ) | |
558 for sock, handler in pairs( socketlist ) do | |
559 handler.shutdown( ) | |
560 handler.close( ) | |
561 socketlist[ sock ] = nil | |
562 end | |
563 writelist, readlist, socketlist = { }, { }, { } | |
564 end | |
565 | |
566 closesocket = function( socket ) | |
567 writelen = removesocket( writelist, socket, writelen ) | |
568 readlen = removesocket( readlist, socket, readlen ) | |
569 socketlist[ socket ] = nil | |
570 socket:close( ) | |
571 end | |
572 | |
573 loop = function( ) -- this is the main loop of the program | |
574 --signal_set( "hub", "run" ) | |
575 repeat | |
576 local read, write, err = socket_select( readlist, writelist, 1 ) -- 1 sec timeout, nice for timers | |
577 for i, socket in ipairs( write ) do -- send data waiting in writequeues | |
578 local handler = socketlist[ socket ] | |
579 if handler then | |
580 handler.dispatchdata( ) | |
581 else | |
582 closesocket( socket ) | |
583 out_put "server.lua: found no handler and closed socket (writelist)" -- this should not happen | |
584 end | |
585 end | |
586 for i, socket in ipairs( read ) do -- receive data | |
587 local handler = socketlist[ socket ] | |
588 if handler then | |
589 handler.receivedata( ) | |
590 else | |
591 closesocket( socket ) | |
592 out_put "server.lua: found no handler and closed socket (readlist)" -- this can happen | |
593 end | |
594 end | |
595 firetimer( ) | |
596 --collectgarbage "collect" | |
597 until false --signal_get "hub" ~= "run" | |
598 return --signal_get "hub" | |
599 end | |
600 | |
601 ----------------------------------// BEGIN //-- | |
602 | |
603 ----------------------------------// PUBLIC INTERFACE //-- | |
604 | |
605 return { | |
606 | |
607 add = addserver, | |
608 loop = loop, | |
609 stats = stats, | |
610 closeall = closeall, | |
611 addtimer = addtimer, | |
612 | |
613 } |