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plugins/mod_websocket.lua @ 6397:6f75f8043936
mod_websocket: Initial commit (based on the prosody-modules version)
author | Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de> |
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date | Fri, 05 Sep 2014 03:47:39 +0200 |
child | 6793:2bf1b7e2149a |
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6396:17b54f523796 | 6397:6f75f8043936 |
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1 -- Prosody IM | |
2 -- Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Florian Zeitz | |
3 -- | |
4 -- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the | |
5 -- COPYING file in the source package for more information. | |
6 -- | |
7 | |
8 module:set_global(); | |
9 | |
10 local add_filter = require "util.filters".add_filter; | |
11 local sha1 = require "util.hashes".sha1; | |
12 local base64 = require "util.encodings".base64.encode; | |
13 local st = require "util.stanza"; | |
14 local parse_xml = require "util.xml".parse; | |
15 local portmanager = require "core.portmanager"; | |
16 local sm_destroy_session = sessionmanager.destroy_session; | |
17 local log = module._log; | |
18 | |
19 local websocket_frames = require"net.websocket.frames"; | |
20 local parse_frame = websocket_frames.parse; | |
21 local build_frame = websocket_frames.build; | |
22 local build_close = websocket_frames.build_close; | |
23 local parse_close = websocket_frames.parse_close; | |
24 | |
25 local t_concat = table.concat; | |
26 | |
27 local consider_websocket_secure = module:get_option_boolean("consider_websocket_secure"); | |
28 local cross_domain = module:get_option("cross_domain_websocket"); | |
29 if cross_domain then | |
30 if cross_domain == true then | |
31 cross_domain = "*"; | |
32 elseif type(cross_domain) == "table" then | |
33 cross_domain = t_concat(cross_domain, ", "); | |
34 end | |
35 if type(cross_domain) ~= "string" then | |
36 cross_domain = nil; | |
37 end | |
38 end | |
39 | |
40 local xmlns_framing = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-framing"; | |
41 local xmlns_streams = "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams"; | |
42 local xmlns_client = "jabber:client"; | |
43 local stream_xmlns_attr = {xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-streams'}; | |
44 | |
45 module:depends("c2s") | |
46 local sessions = module:shared("c2s/sessions"); | |
47 local c2s_listener = portmanager.get_service("c2s").listener; | |
48 | |
49 --- Session methods | |
50 local function session_open_stream(session) | |
51 local attr = { | |
52 xmlns = xmlns_framing, | |
53 version = "1.0", | |
54 id = session.streamid or "", | |
55 from = session.host | |
56 }; | |
57 session.send(st.stanza("open", attr)); | |
58 end | |
59 | |
60 local function session_close(session, reason) | |
61 local log = session.log or log; | |
62 if session.conn then | |
63 if session.notopen then | |
64 session:open_stream(); | |
65 end | |
66 if reason then -- nil == no err, initiated by us, false == initiated by client | |
67 local stream_error = st.stanza("stream:error"); | |
68 if type(reason) == "string" then -- assume stream error | |
69 stream_error:tag(reason, {xmlns = 'urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-streams' }); | |
70 elseif type(reason) == "table" then | |
71 if reason.condition then | |
72 stream_error:tag(reason.condition, stream_xmlns_attr):up(); | |
73 if reason.text then | |
74 stream_error:tag("text", stream_xmlns_attr):text(reason.text):up(); | |
75 end | |
76 if reason.extra then | |
77 stream_error:add_child(reason.extra); | |
78 end | |
79 elseif reason.name then -- a stanza | |
80 stream_error = reason; | |
81 end | |
82 end | |
83 log("debug", "Disconnecting client, <stream:error> is: %s", tostring(stream_error)); | |
84 session.send(stream_error); | |
85 end | |
86 | |
87 session.send(st.stanza("close", { xmlns = xmlns_framing })); | |
88 function session.send() return false; end | |
89 | |
90 local reason = (reason and (reason.name or reason.text or reason.condition)) or reason; | |
91 session.log("debug", "c2s stream for %s closed: %s", session.full_jid or ("<"..session.ip..">"), reason or "session closed"); | |
92 | |
93 -- Authenticated incoming stream may still be sending us stanzas, so wait for </stream:stream> from remote | |
94 local conn = session.conn; | |
95 if reason == nil and not session.notopen and session.type == "c2s" then | |
96 -- Grace time to process data from authenticated cleanly-closed stream | |
97 add_task(stream_close_timeout, function () | |
98 if not session.destroyed then | |
99 session.log("warn", "Failed to receive a stream close response, closing connection anyway..."); | |
100 sm_destroy_session(session, reason); | |
101 conn:write(build_close(1000, "Stream closed")); | |
102 conn:close(); | |
103 end | |
104 end); | |
105 else | |
106 sm_destroy_session(session, reason); | |
107 conn:write(build_close(1000, "Stream closed")); | |
108 conn:close(); | |
109 end | |
110 end | |
111 end | |
112 | |
113 | |
114 --- Filters | |
115 local function filter_open_close(data) | |
116 if not data:find(xmlns_framing, 1, true) then return data; end | |
117 | |
118 local oc = parse_xml(data); | |
119 if not oc then return data; end | |
120 if oc.attr.xmlns ~= xmlns_framing then return data; end | |
121 if oc.name == "close" then return "</stream:stream>"; end | |
122 if oc.name == "open" then | |
123 oc.name = "stream:stream"; | |
124 oc.attr.xmlns = nil; | |
125 oc.attr["xmlns:stream"] = xmlns_streams; | |
126 return oc:top_tag(); | |
127 end | |
128 | |
129 return data; | |
130 end | |
131 function handle_request(event, path) | |
132 local request, response = event.request, event.response; | |
133 local conn = response.conn; | |
134 | |
135 if not request.headers.sec_websocket_key then | |
136 response.headers.content_type = "text/html"; | |
137 return [[<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Websocket</title></head><body> | |
138 <p>It works! Now point your WebSocket client to this URL to connect to Prosody.</p> | |
139 </body></html>]]; | |
140 end | |
141 | |
142 local wants_xmpp = false; | |
143 (request.headers.sec_websocket_protocol or ""):gsub("([^,]*),?", function (proto) | |
144 if proto == "xmpp" then wants_xmpp = true; end | |
145 end); | |
146 | |
147 if not wants_xmpp then | |
148 return 501; | |
149 end | |
150 | |
151 local function websocket_close(code, message) | |
152 conn:write(build_close(code, message)); | |
153 conn:close(); | |
154 end | |
155 | |
156 local dataBuffer; | |
157 local function handle_frame(frame) | |
158 local opcode = frame.opcode; | |
159 local length = frame.length; | |
160 module:log("debug", "Websocket received frame: opcode=%0x, %i bytes", frame.opcode, #frame.data); | |
161 | |
162 -- Error cases | |
163 if frame.RSV1 or frame.RSV2 or frame.RSV3 then -- Reserved bits non zero | |
164 websocket_close(1002, "Reserved bits not zero"); | |
165 return false; | |
166 end | |
167 | |
168 if opcode == 0x8 then -- close frame | |
169 if length == 1 then | |
170 websocket_close(1002, "Close frame with payload, but too short for status code"); | |
171 return false; | |
172 elseif length >= 2 then | |
173 local status_code = parse_close(frame.data) | |
174 if status_code < 1000 then | |
175 websocket_close(1002, "Closed with invalid status code"); | |
176 return false; | |
177 elseif ((status_code > 1003 and status_code < 1007) or status_code > 1011) and status_code < 3000 then | |
178 websocket_close(1002, "Closed with reserved status code"); | |
179 return false; | |
180 end | |
181 end | |
182 end | |
183 | |
184 if opcode >= 0x8 then | |
185 if length > 125 then -- Control frame with too much payload | |
186 websocket_close(1002, "Payload too large"); | |
187 return false; | |
188 end | |
189 | |
190 if not frame.FIN then -- Fragmented control frame | |
191 websocket_close(1002, "Fragmented control frame"); | |
192 return false; | |
193 end | |
194 end | |
195 | |
196 if (opcode > 0x2 and opcode < 0x8) or (opcode > 0xA) then | |
197 websocket_close(1002, "Reserved opcode"); | |
198 return false; | |
199 end | |
200 | |
201 if opcode == 0x0 and not dataBuffer then | |
202 websocket_close(1002, "Unexpected continuation frame"); | |
203 return false; | |
204 end | |
205 | |
206 if (opcode == 0x1 or opcode == 0x2) and dataBuffer then | |
207 websocket_close(1002, "Continuation frame expected"); | |
208 return false; | |
209 end | |
210 | |
211 -- Valid cases | |
212 if opcode == 0x0 then -- Continuation frame | |
213 dataBuffer[#dataBuffer+1] = frame.data; | |
214 elseif opcode == 0x1 then -- Text frame | |
215 dataBuffer = {frame.data}; | |
216 elseif opcode == 0x2 then -- Binary frame | |
217 websocket_close(1003, "Only text frames are supported"); | |
218 return; | |
219 elseif opcode == 0x8 then -- Close request | |
220 websocket_close(1000, "Goodbye"); | |
221 return; | |
222 elseif opcode == 0x9 then -- Ping frame | |
223 frame.opcode = 0xA; | |
224 conn:write(build_frame(frame)); | |
225 return ""; | |
226 elseif opcode == 0xA then -- Pong frame | |
227 module:log("warn", "Received unexpected pong frame: " .. tostring(frame.data)); | |
228 return ""; | |
229 else | |
230 log("warn", "Received frame with unsupported opcode %i", opcode); | |
231 return ""; | |
232 end | |
233 | |
234 if frame.FIN then | |
235 local data = t_concat(dataBuffer, ""); | |
236 dataBuffer = nil; | |
237 return data; | |
238 end | |
239 return ""; | |
240 end | |
241 | |
242 conn:setlistener(c2s_listener); | |
243 c2s_listener.onconnect(conn); | |
244 | |
245 local session = sessions[conn]; | |
246 | |
247 session.secure = consider_websocket_secure or session.secure; | |
248 | |
249 session.open_stream = session_open_stream; | |
250 session.close = session_close; | |
251 | |
252 local frameBuffer = ""; | |
253 add_filter(session, "bytes/in", function(data) | |
254 local cache = {}; | |
255 frameBuffer = frameBuffer .. data; | |
256 local frame, length = parse_frame(frameBuffer); | |
257 | |
258 while frame do | |
259 frameBuffer = frameBuffer:sub(length + 1); | |
260 local result = handle_frame(frame); | |
261 if not result then return; end | |
262 cache[#cache+1] = filter_open_close(result); | |
263 frame, length = parse_frame(frameBuffer); | |
264 end | |
265 return t_concat(cache, ""); | |
266 end); | |
267 | |
268 add_filter(session, "stanzas/out", function(stanza) | |
269 local attr = stanza.attr; | |
270 attr.xmlns = attr.xmlns or xmlns_client; | |
271 if stanza.name:find("^stream:") then | |
272 attr["xmlns:stream"] = attr["xmlns:stream"] or xmlns_streams; | |
273 end | |
274 return stanza; | |
275 end); | |
276 | |
277 add_filter(session, "bytes/out", function(data) | |
278 return build_frame({ FIN = true, opcode = 0x01, data = tostring(data)}); | |
279 end); | |
280 | |
281 response.status_code = 101; | |
282 response.headers.upgrade = "websocket"; | |
283 response.headers.connection = "Upgrade"; | |
284 response.headers.sec_webSocket_accept = base64(sha1(request.headers.sec_websocket_key .. "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11")); | |
285 response.headers.sec_webSocket_protocol = "xmpp"; | |
286 response.headers.access_control_allow_origin = cross_domain; | |
287 | |
288 return ""; | |
289 end | |
290 | |
291 function module.add_host(module) | |
292 module:depends("http"); | |
293 module:provides("http", { | |
294 name = "websocket"; | |
295 default_path = "xmpp-websocket"; | |
296 route = { | |
297 ["GET"] = handle_request; | |
298 ["GET /"] = handle_request; | |
299 }; | |
300 }); | |
301 end |