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util/format.lua @ 9307:feaef6215bb8
util.stanza: Don't automatically generate ids for iq stanzas
Users of this API should provide their own id attribute that meets their
uniqueness requirements.
The current implementation leaks information (i.e. how many iq stanzas
have been sent by the server to other JIDs). Providing any strong
guarantees of randomness here would need to pull in additional
dependencies that we don't want in this simple library.
author | Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com> |
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date | Thu, 13 Sep 2018 16:35:48 +0100 |
parent | 8417:e88db5668cfb |
child | 9656:3da6cc927ee6 |
rev | line source |
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util.format: A string.format wrapper that gracefully handles invalid arguments
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1 -- |
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2 -- A string.format wrapper that gracefully handles invalid arguments |
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3 -- |
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4 |
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5 local tostring = tostring; |
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6 local select = select; |
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7 local unpack = table.unpack or unpack; -- luacheck: ignore 113/unpack |
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8 local type = type; |
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9 |
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10 local function format(formatstring, ...) |
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11 local args, args_length = { ... }, select('#', ...); |
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12 |
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13 -- format specifier spec: |
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14 -- 1. Start: '%%' |
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15 -- 2. Flags: '[%-%+ #0]' |
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16 -- 3. Width: '%d?%d?' |
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17 -- 4. Precision: '%.?%d?%d?' |
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18 -- 5. Option: '[cdiouxXaAeEfgGqs%%]' |
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19 -- |
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20 -- The options c, d, E, e, f, g, G, i, o, u, X, and x all expect a number as argument, whereas q and s expect a string. |
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21 -- This function does not accept string values containing embedded zeros, except as arguments to the q option. |
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22 -- a and A are only in Lua 5.2+ |
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23 |
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24 |
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25 -- process each format specifier |
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26 local i = 0; |
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27 formatstring = formatstring:gsub("%%[^cdiouxXaAeEfgGqs%%]*[cdiouxXaAeEfgGqs%%]", function(spec) |
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28 if spec ~= "%%" then |
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29 i = i + 1; |
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30 local arg = args[i]; |
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31 if arg == nil then -- special handling for nil |
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32 arg = "<nil>" |
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33 args[i] = "<nil>"; |
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34 end |
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35 |
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36 local option = spec:sub(-1); |
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37 if option == "q" or option == "s" then -- arg should be string |
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38 args[i] = tostring(arg); |
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39 elseif type(arg) ~= "number" then -- arg isn't number as expected? |
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40 args[i] = tostring(arg); |
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41 spec = "[%s]"; |
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42 end |
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43 end |
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44 return spec; |
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45 end); |
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46 |
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47 -- process extra args |
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48 while i < args_length do |
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49 i = i + 1; |
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50 local arg = args[i]; |
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51 if arg == nil then |
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52 args[i] = "<nil>"; |
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53 else |
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54 args[i] = tostring(arg); |
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55 end |
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56 formatstring = formatstring .. " [%s]" |
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57 end |
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58 |
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59 return formatstring:format(unpack(args)); |
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60 end |
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61 |
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62 return { |
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63 format = format; |
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64 }; |