prosody
e273ef869794
util/interpolation.lua

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util/interpolation.lua @ 11763:e273ef869794

net.server: Pikc server_epoll as unconditional default Previously it would have gone for server_select if util.poll was for some reason not available, which should be never these days. And even if it was, best to flush it out by throwing loud errors so users notice. Then they can work around it by using select until we delete that one.
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
date Fri, 03 Sep 2021 17:39:00 +0200
parent 11307:f2e276bb4ef8
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
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936cf2f7531f util.interpolation: A template engine for text
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1 -- Simple template language
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2 --
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3 -- The new() function takes a pattern and an escape function and returns
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4 -- a render() function. Both are required.
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5 --
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6 -- The function render() takes a string template and a table of values.
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7 -- Sequences like {name} in the template string are substituted
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8 -- with values from the table, optionally depending on a modifier
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9 -- symbol.
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10 --
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11 -- Variants are:
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12 -- {name} is substituted for values["name"] and is escaped using the
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13 -- second argument to new_render(). To disable the escaping, use {name!}.
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14 -- {name.item} can be used to access table items.
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15 -- To renter lists of items: {name# item number {idx} is {item} }
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16 -- Or key-value pairs: {name% t[ {idx} ] = {item} }
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17 -- To show a defaults for missing values {name? sub-template } can be used,
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18 -- which renders a sub-template if values["name"] is false-ish.
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19 -- {name& sub-template } does the opposite, the sub-template is rendered
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20 -- if the selected value is anything but false or nil.
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21
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22 local type, tostring = type, tostring;
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23 local pairs, ipairs = pairs, ipairs;
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24 local s_sub, s_gsub, s_match = string.sub, string.gsub, string.match;
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25 local t_concat = table.concat;
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26
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27 local function new_render(pat, escape, funcs)
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28 -- assert(type(pat) == "string", "bad argument #1 to 'new_render' (string expected)");
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29 -- assert(type(escape) == "function", "bad argument #2 to 'new_render' (function expected)");
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30 local function render(template, values)
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31 -- assert(type(template) == "string", "bad argument #1 to 'render' (string expected)");
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32 -- assert(type(values) == "table", "bad argument #2 to 'render' (table expected)");
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33 return (s_gsub(template, pat, function (block)
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34 block = s_sub(block, 2, -2);
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35 local name, raw, opt, e = s_match(block, "^([%a_][%w_.]*)(!?)(%p?)()");
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36 if not name then return end
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37 local value = values[name];
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38 if not value and name:find(".", 2, true) then
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39 value = values;
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40 for word in name:gmatch"[^.]+" do
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41 value = value[word];
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42 if not value then break; end
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43 end
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44 end
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45 if funcs then
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46 while opt == '|' do
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47 local f;
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48 f, raw, opt, e = s_match(block, "^([%a_][%w_.]*)(!?)(%p?)()", e);
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49 f = funcs[f];
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50 if value ~= nil and f then value = f(value); end
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51 end
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52 end
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53 if opt == '#' or opt == '%' then
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54 if type(value) ~= "table" then return ""; end
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55 local iter = opt == '#' and ipairs or pairs;
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56 local out, i, subtpl = {}, 1, s_sub(block, e);
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57 local subvalues = setmetatable({}, { __index = values });
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58 for idx, item in iter(value) do
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59 subvalues.idx = idx;
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60 subvalues.item = item;
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61 out[i], i = render(subtpl, subvalues), i+1;
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62 end
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63 return t_concat(out);
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64 elseif opt == '&' then
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65 if not value then return ""; end
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66 return render(s_sub(block, e), values);
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67 elseif opt == '~' then
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68 if value then return ""; end
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69 return render(s_sub(block, e), values);
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70 elseif opt == '?' and not value then
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71 return render(s_sub(block, e), values);
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72 elseif value ~= nil then
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73 if type(value) ~= "string" then
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74 value = tostring(value);
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75 end
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76 if raw ~= '!' then
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77 return escape(value);
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78 end
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79 return value;
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80 end
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81 end));
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82 end
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83 return render;
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84 end
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85
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86 return {
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87 new = new_render;
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88 };