prosody
ce769240f8ec
util/iterators.lua

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util/iterators.lua @ 4386:ce769240f8ec

util.iterators: Add range(from, to)
author Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com>
date Sun, 25 Sep 2011 00:20:43 +0100
parent 3540:bc139431830b
child 4441:a01b7207cb37
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1 -- Prosody IM
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2 -- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Matthew Wild
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3 -- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Waqas Hussain
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4 --
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5 -- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the
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6 -- COPYING file in the source package for more information.
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7 --
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8
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9 --[[ Iterators ]]--
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10
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11 -- Reverse an iterator
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12 function reverse(f, s, var)
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13 local results = {};
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14
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15 -- First call the normal iterator
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16 while true do
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17 local ret = { f(s, var) };
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18 var = ret[1];
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19 if var == nil then break; end
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20 table.insert(results, 1, ret);
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21 end
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22
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23 -- Then return our reverse one
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24 local i,max = 0, #results;
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25 return function (results)
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26 if i<max then
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27 i = i + 1;
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28 return unpack(results[i]);
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29 end
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30 end, results;
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31 end
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32
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33 -- Iterate only over keys in a table
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34 local function _keys_it(t, key)
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35 return (next(t, key));
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36 end
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37 function keys(t)
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38 return _keys_it, t;
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39 end
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41 -- Iterate only over values in a table
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42 function values(t)
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43 local key, val;
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44 return function (t)
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45 key, val = next(t, key);
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46 return val;
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47 end, t;
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48 end
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49
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50 -- Given an iterator, iterate only over unique items
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51 function unique(f, s, var)
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52 local set = {};
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53
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54 return function ()
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55 while true do
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56 local ret = { f(s, var) };
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57 var = ret[1];
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58 if var == nil then break; end
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59 if not set[var] then
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60 set[var] = true;
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61 return var;
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62 end
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63 end
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64 end;
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65 end
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66
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67 --[[ Return the number of items an iterator returns ]]--
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68 function count(f, s, var)
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69 local x = 0;
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70
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71 while true do
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72 local ret = { f(s, var) };
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73 var = ret[1];
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74 if var == nil then break; end
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75 x = x + 1;
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76 end
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77
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78 return x;
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79 end
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80
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81 -- Return the first n items an iterator returns
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82 function head(n, f, s, var)
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83 local c = 0;
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84 return function (s, var)
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85 if c >= n then
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86 return nil;
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87 end
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88 c = c + 1;
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89 return f(s, var);
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90 end, s;
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91 end
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92
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93 -- Skip the first n items an iterator returns
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94 function skip(n, f, s, var)
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95 for i=1,n do
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96 var = f(s, var);
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97 end
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98 return f, s, var;
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99 end
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100
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101 -- Return the last n items an iterator returns
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102 function tail(n, f, s, var)
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103 local results, count = {}, 0;
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104 while true do
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105 local ret = { f(s, var) };
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106 var = ret[1];
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107 if var == nil then break; end
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108 results[(count%n)+1] = ret;
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109 count = count + 1;
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110 end
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111
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112 if n > count then n = count; end
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113
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114 local pos = 0;
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115 return function ()
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116 pos = pos + 1;
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117 if pos > n then return nil; end
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118 return unpack(results[((count-1+pos)%n)+1]);
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119 end
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120 --return reverse(head(n, reverse(f, s, var)));
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121 end
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122
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123 local function _range_iter(max, curr) if curr < max then return curr + 1; end end
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124 function range(x, y)
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125 if not y then x, y = 1, x; end -- Default to 1..x if y not given
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126 return _range_iter, y, x-1;
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127 end
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128
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129 -- Convert the values returned by an iterator to an array
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130 function it2array(f, s, var)
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131 local t, var = {};
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132 while true do
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133 var = f(s, var);
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134 if var == nil then break; end
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135 table.insert(t, var);
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136 end
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137 return t;
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138 end
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139
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140 -- Treat the return of an iterator as key,value pairs,
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141 -- and build a table
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142 function it2table(f, s, var)
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143 local t, var = {};
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144 while true do
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145 var, var2 = f(s, var);
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146 if var == nil then break; end
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147 t[var] = var2;
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148 end
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149 return t;
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150 end
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151