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util/ztact.lua @ 552:6db1f41e475a
util.multitable - A table with multiple key for each entry
author | Waqas Hussain <waqas20@gmail.com> |
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date | Fri, 05 Dec 2008 04:56:04 +0500 |
parent | 519:cccd610a0ef9 |
child | 615:4ae3e81513f3 |
rev | line source |
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1 -- Prosody IM v0.1 |
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2 -- Copyright (C) 2008 Matthew Wild |
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3 -- Copyright (C) 2008 Waqas Hussain |
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4 -- |
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5 -- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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6 -- modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
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7 -- as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 |
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8 -- of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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9 -- |
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10 -- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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11 -- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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12 -- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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13 -- GNU General Public License for more details. |
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14 -- |
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15 -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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16 -- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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17 -- Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. |
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18 -- |
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19 |
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20 |
337 | 21 |
22 | |
23 -- public domain 20080410 lua@ztact.com | |
24 | |
25 | |
26 pcall (require, 'lfs') -- lfs may not be installed/necessary. | |
27 pcall (require, 'pozix') -- pozix may not be installed/necessary. | |
28 | |
29 | |
30 local getfenv, ipairs, next, pairs, pcall, require, select, tostring, type = | |
31 getfenv, ipairs, next, pairs, pcall, require, select, tostring, type | |
32 local unpack, xpcall = | |
33 unpack, xpcall | |
34 | |
35 local io, lfs, os, string, table, pozix = io, lfs, os, string, table, pozix | |
36 | |
37 local assert, print = assert, print | |
38 | |
39 local error = error | |
40 | |
41 | |
42 module ((...) or 'ztact') ------------------------------------- module ztact | |
43 | |
44 | |
45 -- dir -------------------------------------------------------------------- dir | |
46 | |
47 | |
48 function dir (path) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - dir | |
49 local it = lfs.dir (path) | |
50 return function () | |
51 repeat | |
52 local dir = it () | |
53 if dir ~= '.' and dir ~= '..' then return dir end | |
54 until not dir | |
55 end end | |
56 | |
57 | |
58 function is_file (path) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - is_file (path) | |
59 local mode = lfs.attributes (path, 'mode') | |
60 return mode == 'file' and path | |
61 end | |
62 | |
63 | |
64 -- network byte ordering -------------------------------- network byte ordering | |
65 | |
66 | |
67 function htons (word) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - htons | |
68 return (word-word%0x100)/0x100, word%0x100 | |
69 end | |
70 | |
71 | |
72 -- pcall2 -------------------------------------------------------------- pcall2 | |
73 | |
74 | |
75 getfenv ().pcall = pcall -- store the original pcall as ztact.pcall | |
76 | |
77 | |
78 local argc, argv, errorhandler, pcall2_f | |
79 | |
80 | |
81 local function _pcall2 () -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _pcall2 | |
82 local tmpv = argv | |
83 argv = nil | |
84 return pcall2_f (unpack (tmpv, 1, argc)) | |
85 end | |
86 | |
87 | |
88 function seterrorhandler (func) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - seterrorhandler | |
89 errorhandler = func | |
90 end | |
91 | |
92 | |
93 function pcall2 (f, ...) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pcall2 | |
94 | |
95 pcall2_f = f | |
96 argc = select ('#', ...) | |
97 argv = { ... } | |
98 | |
99 if not errorhandler then | |
100 local debug = require ('debug') | |
101 errorhandler = debug.traceback | |
102 end | |
103 | |
104 return xpcall (_pcall2, errorhandler) | |
105 end | |
106 | |
107 | |
108 function append (t, ...) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - append | |
109 local insert = table.insert | |
110 for i,v in ipairs {...} do | |
111 insert (t, v) | |
112 end end | |
113 | |
114 | |
115 function print_r (d, indent) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - print_r | |
116 local rep = string.rep (' ', indent or 0) | |
117 if type (d) == 'table' then | |
118 for k,v in pairs (d) do | |
119 if type (v) == 'table' then | |
120 io.write (rep, k, '\n') | |
121 print_r (v, (indent or 0) + 1) | |
122 else io.write (rep, k, ' = ', tostring (v), '\n') end | |
123 end | |
124 else io.write (d, '\n') end | |
125 end | |
126 | |
127 | |
128 function tohex (s) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - tohex | |
129 return string.format (string.rep ('%02x ', #s), string.byte (s, 1, #s)) | |
130 end | |
131 | |
132 | |
133 function tostring_r (d, indent, tab0) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - tostring_r | |
134 | |
135 tab1 = tab0 or {} | |
136 local rep = string.rep (' ', indent or 0) | |
137 if type (d) == 'table' then | |
138 for k,v in pairs (d) do | |
139 if type (v) == 'table' then | |
140 append (tab1, rep, k, '\n') | |
141 tostring_r (v, (indent or 0) + 1, tab1) | |
142 else append (tab1, rep, k, ' = ', tostring (v), '\n') end | |
143 end | |
144 else append (tab1, d, '\n') end | |
145 | |
146 if not tab0 then return table.concat (tab1) end | |
147 end | |
148 | |
149 | |
150 -- queue manipulation -------------------------------------- queue manipulation | |
151 | |
152 | |
153 -- Possible queue states. 1 (i.e. queue.p[1]) is head of queue. | |
154 -- | |
155 -- 1..2 | |
156 -- 3..4 1..2 | |
157 -- 3..4 1..2 5..6 | |
158 -- 1..2 5..6 | |
159 -- 1..2 | |
160 | |
161 | |
162 local function print_queue (queue, ...) -- - - - - - - - - - - - print_queue | |
163 for i=1,10 do io.write ((queue[i] or '.')..' ') end | |
164 io.write ('\t') | |
165 for i=1,6 do io.write ((queue.p[i] or '.')..' ') end | |
166 print (...) | |
167 end | |
168 | |
169 | |
170 function dequeue (queue) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - dequeue | |
171 | |
172 local p = queue.p | |
173 if not p and queue[1] then queue.p = { 1, #queue } p = queue.p end | |
174 | |
175 if not p[1] then return nil end | |
176 | |
177 local element = queue[p[1]] | |
178 queue[p[1]] = nil | |
179 | |
180 if p[1] < p[2] then p[1] = p[1] + 1 | |
181 | |
182 elseif p[4] then p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4] = p[3], p[4], nil, nil | |
183 | |
184 elseif p[5] then p[1], p[2], p[5], p[6] = p[5], p[6], nil, nil | |
185 | |
186 else p[1], p[2] = nil, nil end | |
187 | |
188 print_queue (queue, ' de '..element) | |
189 return element | |
190 end | |
191 | |
192 | |
193 function enqueue (queue, element) -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - enqueue | |
194 | |
195 local p = queue.p | |
196 if not p then queue.p = {} p = queue.p end | |
197 | |
198 if p[5] then -- p3..p4 p1..p2 p5..p6 | |
199 p[6] = p[6]+1 | |
200 queue[p[6]] = element | |
201 | |
202 elseif p[3] then -- p3..p4 p1..p2 | |
203 | |
204 if p[4]+1 < p[1] then | |
205 p[4] = p[4] + 1 | |
206 queue[p[4]] = element | |
207 | |
208 else | |
209 p[5] = p[2]+1 | |
210 p[6], queue[p[5]] = p[5], element | |
211 end | |
212 | |
213 elseif p[1] then -- p1..p2 | |
214 if p[1] == 1 then | |
215 p[2] = p[2] + 1 | |
216 queue[p[2]] = element | |
217 | |
218 else | |
219 p[3], p[4], queue[1] = 1, 1, element | |
220 end | |
221 | |
222 else -- empty queue | |
223 p[1], p[2], queue[1] = 1, 1, element | |
224 end | |
225 | |
226 print_queue (queue, ' '..element) | |
227 end | |
228 | |
229 | |
230 local function test_queue () | |
231 t = {} | |
232 enqueue (t, 1) | |
233 enqueue (t, 2) | |
234 enqueue (t, 3) | |
235 enqueue (t, 4) | |
236 enqueue (t, 5) | |
237 dequeue (t) | |
238 dequeue (t) | |
239 enqueue (t, 6) | |
240 enqueue (t, 7) | |
241 enqueue (t, 8) | |
242 enqueue (t, 9) | |
243 dequeue (t) | |
244 dequeue (t) | |
245 dequeue (t) | |
246 dequeue (t) | |
247 enqueue (t, 'a') | |
248 dequeue (t) | |
249 enqueue (t, 'b') | |
250 enqueue (t, 'c') | |
251 dequeue (t) | |
252 dequeue (t) | |
253 dequeue (t) | |
254 dequeue (t) | |
255 dequeue (t) | |
256 enqueue (t, 'd') | |
257 dequeue (t) | |
258 dequeue (t) | |
259 dequeue (t) | |
260 end | |
261 | |
262 | |
263 -- test_queue () | |
264 | |
265 | |
266 function queue_len (queue) | |
267 end | |
268 | |
269 | |
270 function queue_peek (queue) | |
271 end | |
272 | |
273 | |
274 -- tree manipulation ---------------------------------------- tree manipulation | |
275 | |
276 | |
277 function set (parent, ...) --- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - set | |
278 | |
279 -- print ('set', ...) | |
280 | |
281 local len = select ('#', ...) | |
282 local key, value = select (len-1, ...) | |
283 local cutpoint, cutkey | |
284 | |
285 for i=1,len-2 do | |
286 | |
287 local key = select (i, ...) | |
288 local child = parent[key] | |
289 | |
290 if value == nil then | |
291 if child == nil then return | |
292 elseif next (child, next (child)) then cutpoint = nil cutkey = nil | |
293 elseif cutpoint == nil then cutpoint = parent cutkey = key end | |
294 | |
295 elseif child == nil then child = {} parent[key] = child end | |
296 | |
297 parent = child | |
298 end | |
299 | |
300 if value == nil and cutpoint then cutpoint[cutkey] = nil | |
301 else parent[key] = value return value end | |
302 end | |
303 | |
304 | |
305 function get (parent, ...) --- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - get | |
306 local len = select ('#', ...) | |
307 for i=1,len do | |
308 parent = parent[select (i, ...)] | |
309 if parent == nil then break end | |
310 end | |
311 return parent | |
312 end | |
313 | |
314 | |
315 -- misc ------------------------------------------------------------------ misc | |
316 | |
317 | |
318 function find (path, ...) --------------------------------------------- find | |
319 | |
320 local dirs, operators = { path }, {...} | |
321 for operator in ivalues (operators) do | |
322 if not operator (path) then break end end | |
323 | |
324 while next (dirs) do | |
325 local parent = table.remove (dirs) | |
326 for child in assert (pozix.opendir (parent)) do | |
327 if child and child ~= '.' and child ~= '..' then | |
328 local path = parent..'/'..child | |
329 if pozix.stat (path, 'is_dir') then table.insert (dirs, path) end | |
330 for operator in ivalues (operators) do | |
331 if not operator (path) then break end end | |
332 end end end end | |
333 | |
334 | |
335 function ivalues (t) ----------------------------------------------- ivalues | |
336 local i = 0 | |
337 return function () if t[i+1] then i = i + 1 return t[i] end end | |
338 end | |
339 | |
340 | |
341 function lson_encode (mixed, f, indent, indents) --------------- lson_encode | |
342 | |
343 | |
344 local capture | |
345 if not f then | |
346 capture = {} | |
347 f = function (s) append (capture, s) end | |
348 end | |
349 | |
350 indent = indent or 0 | |
351 indents = indents or {} | |
352 indents[indent] = indents[indent] or string.rep (' ', 2*indent) | |
353 | |
354 local type = type (mixed) | |
355 | |
356 if type == 'number' then f (mixed) | |
357 | |
358 else if type == 'string' then f (string.format ('%q', mixed)) | |
359 | |
360 else if type == 'table' then | |
361 f ('{') | |
362 for k,v in pairs (mixed) do | |
363 f ('\n') | |
364 f (indents[indent]) | |
365 f ('[') f (lson_encode (k)) f ('] = ') | |
366 lson_encode (v, f, indent+1, indents) | |
367 f (',') | |
368 end | |
369 f (' }') | |
370 end end end | |
371 | |
372 if capture then return table.concat (capture) end | |
373 end | |
374 | |
375 | |
376 function timestamp (time) ---------------------------------------- timestamp | |
377 return os.date ('%Y%m%d.%H%M%S', time) | |
378 end | |
379 | |
380 | |
381 function values (t) ------------------------------------------------- values | |
382 local k, v | |
383 return function () k, v = next (t, k) return v end | |
384 end |