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util-src/managed_pointer.h @ 12929:245ffbb06f55
util.jwt: Import definition of key from util.crypto
Turns out we had a definition of that already
author | Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se> |
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date | Fri, 10 Mar 2023 13:58:43 +0100 |
parent | 12692:b001b0f42512 |
rev | line source |
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util-src: Add new utility header managed_pointer.h
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1 /* managed_pointer.h |
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2 |
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3 These macros allow wrapping an allocator/deallocator into an object that is |
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4 owned and managed by the Lua garbage collector. |
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5 |
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6 Why? It is too easy to leak objects that need to be manually released, especially |
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7 when dealing with the Lua API which can throw errors from many operations. |
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8 |
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9 USAGE |
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10 ----- |
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11 |
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12 For example, given an object that can be created or released with the following |
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13 functions: |
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14 |
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15 fancy_buffer* new_buffer(); |
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16 void free_buffer(fancy_buffer* p_buffer) |
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17 |
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18 You could declare a managed version like so: |
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19 |
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20 MANAGED_POINTER_ALLOCATOR(new_managed_buffer, fancy_buffer*, new_buffer, free_buffer) |
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21 |
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22 And then, when you need to create a new fancy_buffer in your code: |
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23 |
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24 fancy_buffer *my_buffer = new_managed_buffer(L); |
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25 |
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26 NOTES |
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27 ----- |
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28 |
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29 Managed objects MUST NOT be freed manually. They will automatically be |
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30 freed during the next GC sweep after your function exits (even if via an error). |
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31 |
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32 The managed object is pushed onto the stack, but should generally be ignored, |
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33 but you'll need to bear this in mind when creating managed pointers in the |
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34 middle of a sequence of stack operations. |
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35 */ |
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36 |
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37 #define MANAGED_POINTER_MT(wrapped_type) #wrapped_type "_managedptr_mt" |
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38 |
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39 #define MANAGED_POINTER_ALLOCATOR(name, wrapped_type, wrapped_alloc, wrapped_free) \ |
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40 static int _release_ ## name(lua_State *L) { \ |
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41 wrapped_type *p = (wrapped_type*)lua_topointer(L, 1); \ |
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42 if(*p != NULL) { \ |
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43 wrapped_free(*p); \ |
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44 } \ |
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45 return 0; \ |
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46 } \ |
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47 static wrapped_type name(lua_State *L) { \ |
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48 wrapped_type *p = (wrapped_type*)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(wrapped_type)); \ |
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49 if(luaL_newmetatable(L, MANAGED_POINTER_MT(wrapped_type)) != 0) { \ |
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50 lua_pushcfunction(L, _release_ ## name); \ |
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51 lua_setfield(L, -2, "__gc"); \ |
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52 } \ |
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53 lua_setmetatable(L, -2); \ |
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54 *p = wrapped_alloc(); \ |
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55 if(*p == NULL) { \ |
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56 lua_pushliteral(L, "not enough memory"); \ |
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57 lua_error(L); \ |
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58 } \ |
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59 return *p; \ |
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60 } |
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61 |