prosody
10bb58ad5583
util/jwt.lua

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util/jwt.lua @ 12578:10bb58ad5583

executables: Reject Lua 5.1 early Prevents attempting to load libraries that may no longer be found and crashing with a traceback. Platforms like Debian where multiple Lua versions can be installed at the same time and 'lua' pointing to one of the installed interpreters via symlinks, there's the possibility that prosody/prosodyctl may be invoked with Lua 5.1, which will no longer have any of the rest of Prosody libraries available to be require(), and thus would immediately fail with an unfriendly traceback. Checking and aborting early with a friendlier message and reference to more information is better. Part of #1600
author Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
date Sat, 02 Jul 2022 17:27:39 +0200
parent 11561:d2f33b8fdc96
child 12696:27a72982e331
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c4ded3be7cc0 util.jwt: Basic JSON Web Token library supporting HS256 tokens
Kim Alvefur <zash@zash.se>
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1 local s_gsub = string.gsub;
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2 local json = require "util.json";
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3 local hashes = require "util.hashes";
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4 local base64_encode = require "util.encodings".base64.encode;
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5 local base64_decode = require "util.encodings".base64.decode;
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d2f33b8fdc96 util.jwt: Use constant-time comparison with expected signature
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6 local secure_equals = require "util.hashes".equals;
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7
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8 local b64url_rep = { ["+"] = "-", ["/"] = "_", ["="] = "", ["-"] = "+", ["_"] = "/" };
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9 local function b64url(data)
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10 return (s_gsub(base64_encode(data), "[+/=]", b64url_rep));
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11 end
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12 local function unb64url(data)
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13 return base64_decode(s_gsub(data, "[-_]", b64url_rep).."==");
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14 end
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15
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16 local static_header = b64url('{"alg":"HS256","typ":"JWT"}') .. '.';
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17
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18 local function sign(key, payload)
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19 local encoded_payload = json.encode(payload);
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20 local signed = static_header .. b64url(encoded_payload);
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21 local signature = hashes.hmac_sha256(key, signed);
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22 return signed .. "." .. b64url(signature);
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23 end
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24
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25 local jwt_pattern = "^(([A-Za-z0-9-_]+)%.([A-Za-z0-9-_]+))%.([A-Za-z0-9-_]+)$"
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26 local function verify(key, blob)
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27 local signed, bheader, bpayload, signature = string.match(blob, jwt_pattern);
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28 if not signed then
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29 return nil, "invalid-encoding";
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30 end
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31 local header = json.decode(unb64url(bheader));
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32 if not header or type(header) ~= "table" then
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33 return nil, "invalid-header";
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34 elseif header.alg ~= "HS256" then
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35 return nil, "unsupported-algorithm";
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36 end
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37 if not secure_equals(b64url(hashes.hmac_sha256(key, signed)), signature) then
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38 return false, "signature-mismatch";
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39 end
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40 local payload, err = json.decode(unb64url(bpayload));
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41 if err ~= nil then
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42 return nil, "json-decode-error";
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43 end
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44 return true, payload;
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45 end
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46
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47 return {
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48 sign = sign;
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49 verify = verify;
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50 };
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51