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mod_firewall/mod_firewall.lua @ 947:c91cac3b823f
mod_firewall: General stanza filtering plugin with a declarative rule-based syntax
author | Matthew Wild <mwild1@gmail.com> |
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date | Wed, 03 Apr 2013 16:11:20 +0100 |
child | 955:97454c088b6c |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mod_firewall/mod_firewall.lua Wed Apr 03 16:11:20 2013 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ + +local resolve_relative_path = require "core.configmanager".resolve_relative_path; +local logger = require "util.logger".init; +local set = require "util.set"; +local add_filter = require "util.filters".add_filter; + + +zones = {}; +local zones = zones; +setmetatable(zones, { + __index = function (zones, zone) + local t = { [zone] = true }; + rawset(zones, zone, t); + return t; + end; +}); + +local chains = { + preroute = { + type = "event"; + priority = 0.1; + "pre-message/bare", "pre-message/full", "pre-message/host"; + "pre-presence/bare", "pre-presence/full", "pre-presence/host"; + "pre-iq/bare", "pre-iq/full", "pre-iq/host"; + }; + deliver = { + type = "event"; + priority = 0.1; + "message/bare", "message/full", "message/host"; + "presence/bare", "presence/full", "presence/host"; + "iq/bare", "iq/full", "iq/host"; + }; + deliver_remote = { + type = "event"; "route/remote"; + priority = 0.1; + }; +}; + +-- Dependency locations: +-- <type lib> +-- <type global> +-- function handler() +-- <local deps> +-- if <conditions> then +-- <actions> +-- end +-- end + +local available_deps = { + st = { global_code = [[local st = require "util.stanza"]]}; + jid_split = { + global_code = [[local jid_split = require "util.jid".split;]]; + }; + jid_bare = { + global_code = [[local jid_bare = require "util.jid".bare;]]; + }; + to = { local_code = [[local to = stanza.attr.to;]] }; + from = { local_code = [[local from = stanza.attr.from;]] }; + type = { local_code = [[local type = stanza.attr.type;]] }; + name = { local_code = [[local name = stanza.name]] }; + split_to = { -- The stanza's split to address + depends = { "jid_split", "to" }; + local_code = [[local to_node, to_host, to_resource = jid_split(to);]]; + }; + split_from = { -- The stanza's split from address + depends = { "jid_split", "from" }; + local_code = [[local from_node, from_host, from_resource = jid_split(from);]]; + }; + bare_to = { depends = { "jid_bare", "to" }, local_code = "local bare_to = jid_bare(to)"}; + bare_from = { depends = { "jid_bare", "from" }, local_code = "local bare_from = jid_bare(from)"}; + group_contains = { + global_code = [[local group_contains = module:depends("groups").group_contains]]; + }; + is_admin = { global_code = [[local is_admin = require "core.usermanager".is_admin]]}; + core_post_stanza = { global_code = [[local core_post_stanza = prosody.core_post_stanza]] }; +}; + +local function include_dep(dep, code) + local dep_info = available_deps[dep]; + if not dep_info then + module:log("error", "Dependency not found: %s", dep); + return; + end + if code.included_deps[dep] then + if code.included_deps[dep] ~= true then + module:log("error", "Circular dependency on %s", dep); + end + return; + end + code.included_deps[dep] = false; -- Pending flag (used to detect circular references) + for _, dep_dep in ipairs(dep_info.depends or {}) do + include_dep(dep_dep, code); + end + if dep_info.global_code then + table.insert(code.global_header, dep_info.global_code); + end + if dep_info.local_code then + table.insert(code, "\n\t-- "..dep.."\n\t"..dep_info.local_code.."\n\n\t"); + end + code.included_deps[dep] = true; +end + +local condition_handlers = module:require("conditions"); +local action_handlers = module:require("actions"); + +local function new_rule(ruleset, chain) + assert(chain, "no chain specified"); + local rule = { conditions = {}, actions = {}, deps = {} }; + table.insert(ruleset[chain], rule); + return rule; +end + +local function compile_firewall_rules(filename) + local line_no = 0; + + local ruleset = { + deliver = {}; + }; + + local chain = "deliver"; -- Default chain + local rule; + + local file, err = io.open(filename); + if not file then return nil, err; end + + local state; -- nil -> "rules" -> "actions" -> nil -> ... + + local line_hold; + for line in file:lines() do + line = line:match("^%s*(.-)%s*$"); + if line_hold and line:sub(-1,-1) ~= "\\" then + line = line_hold..line; + line_hold = nil; + elseif line:sub(-1,-1) == "\\" then + line_hold = (line_hold or "")..line:sub(1,-2); + end + line_no = line_no + 1; + + if line_hold or line:match("^[#;]") then + -- No action; comment or partial line + elseif line == "" then + if state == "rules" then + return nil, ("Expected an action on line %d for preceding criteria") + :format(line_no); + end + state = nil; + elseif not(state) and line:match("^::") then + chain = line:gsub("^::%s*", ""); + ruleset[chain] = ruleset[chain] or {}; + elseif not(state) and line:match("^ZONE ") then + local zone_name = line:match("^ZONE ([^:]+)"); + local zone_members = line:match("^ZONE .-: ?(.*)"); + local zone_member_list = {}; + for member in zone_members:gmatch("[^, ]+") do + zone_member_list[#zone_member_list+1] = member; + end + zones[zone_name] = set.new(zone_member_list)._items; + elseif line:match("^[^%s:]+[%.=]") then + -- Action + if state == nil then + -- This is a standalone action with no conditions + rule = new_rule(ruleset, chain); + end + state = "actions"; + -- Action handlers? + local action = line:match("^%P+"); + if not action_handlers[action] then + return nil, ("Unknown action on line %d: %s"):format(line_no, action or "<unknown>"); + end + table.insert(rule.actions, "-- "..line) + local action_string, action_deps = action_handlers[action](line:match("=(.+)$")); + table.insert(rule.actions, action_string); + for _, dep in ipairs(action_deps or {}) do + table.insert(rule.deps, dep); + end + elseif state == "actions" then -- state is actions but action pattern did not match + state = nil; -- Awaiting next rule, etc. + table.insert(ruleset[chain], rule); + rule = nil; + else + if not state then + state = "rules"; + rule = new_rule(ruleset, chain); + end + -- Check standard modifiers for the condition (e.g. NOT) + local negated; + local condition = line:match("^[^:=%.]*"); + if condition:match("%f[%w]NOT%f[^%w]") then + local s, e = condition:match("%f[%w]()NOT()%f[^%w]"); + condition = (condition:sub(1,s-1)..condition:sub(e+1, -1)):match("^%s*(.-)%s*$"); + negated = true; + end + condition = condition:gsub(" ", ""); + if not condition_handlers[condition] then + return nil, ("Unknown condition on line %d: %s"):format(line_no, condition); + end + -- Get the code for this condition + local condition_code, condition_deps = condition_handlers[condition](line:match(":%s?(.+)$")); + if negated then condition_code = "not("..condition_code..")"; end + table.insert(rule.conditions, condition_code); + for _, dep in ipairs(condition_deps or {}) do + table.insert(rule.deps, dep); + end + end + end + + -- Compile ruleset and return complete code + + local chain_handlers = {}; + + -- Loop through the chains in the parsed ruleset (e.g. incoming, outgoing) + for chain_name, rules in pairs(ruleset) do + local code = { included_deps = {}, global_header = {} }; + -- This inner loop assumes chain is an event-based, not a filter-based + -- chain (filter-based will be added later) + for _, rule in ipairs(rules) do + for _, dep in ipairs(rule.deps) do + include_dep(dep, code); + end + local rule_code = "if ("..table.concat(rule.conditions, ") and (")..") then\n\t" + ..table.concat(rule.actions, "\n\t") + .."\n end\n"; + table.insert(code, rule_code); + end + + assert(chains[chain_name].type == "event", "Only event chains supported at the moment") + + local code_string = [[return function (zones, log) + ]]..table.concat(code.global_header, "\n")..[[ + local db = require 'util.debug' + return function (event) + local stanza, session = event.stanza, event.origin; + + ]]..table.concat(code, " ")..[[ + end; + end]]; + + print(code_string) + + -- Prepare event handler function + local chunk, err = loadstring(code_string, "="..filename); + if not chunk then + return nil, "Error compiling (probably a compiler bug, please report): "..err; + end + chunk = chunk()(zones, logger(filename)); -- Returns event handler with 'zones' upvalue. + chain_handlers[chain_name] = chunk; + end + + return chain_handlers; +end + +function module.load() + local firewall_scripts = module:get_option_set("firewall_scripts", {}); + for script in firewall_scripts do + script = resolve_relative_path(script) or script; + local chain_functions, err = compile_firewall_rules(script) + + if not chain_functions then + module:log("error", "Error compiling %s: %s", script, err or "unknown error"); + else + for chain, handler in pairs(chain_functions) do + local chain_definition = chains[chain]; + if chain_definition.type == "event" then + for _, event_name in ipairs(chain_definition) do + module:hook(event_name, handler, chain_definition.priority); + end + end + end + end + end +end