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mod_websocket/mod_websocket.lua @ 842:32df4d13f178
mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
author | Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de> |
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date | Fri, 05 Oct 2012 16:57:34 +0200 |
parent | 840:f568661c9d39 |
child | 844:a0987c0e4e1d |
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841:0649883de4d3 | 842:32df4d13f178 |
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45 local pos = 1; | 45 local pos = 1; |
46 local length_bytes = 0; | 46 local length_bytes = 0; |
47 local counter = 0; | 47 local counter = 0; |
48 local tmp_byte; | 48 local tmp_byte; |
49 | 49 |
50 if #frame < 2 then return; end | |
51 | |
50 tmp_byte = string.byte(frame, pos); | 52 tmp_byte = string.byte(frame, pos); |
51 result.FIN = band(tmp_byte, 0x80) > 0; | 53 result.FIN = band(tmp_byte, 0x80) > 0; |
52 result.RSV1 = band(tmp_byte, 0x40) > 0; | 54 result.RSV1 = band(tmp_byte, 0x40) > 0; |
53 result.RSV2 = band(tmp_byte, 0x20) > 0; | 55 result.RSV2 = band(tmp_byte, 0x20) > 0; |
54 result.RSV3 = band(tmp_byte, 0x10) > 0; | 56 result.RSV3 = band(tmp_byte, 0x10) > 0; |
65 elseif result.length == 127 then | 67 elseif result.length == 127 then |
66 length_bytes = 8; | 68 length_bytes = 8; |
67 result.length = 0; | 69 result.length = 0; |
68 end | 70 end |
69 | 71 |
72 if #frame < (2 + length_bytes) then return; end | |
73 | |
70 for i = 1, length_bytes do | 74 for i = 1, length_bytes do |
71 pos = pos + 1; | 75 pos = pos + 1; |
72 result.length = result.length * 256 + string.byte(frame, pos); | 76 result.length = result.length * 256 + string.byte(frame, pos); |
73 end | 77 end |
78 | |
79 if #frame < (2 + length_bytes + (result.MASK and 4 or 0) + result.length) then return; end | |
74 | 80 |
75 if result.MASK then | 81 if result.MASK then |
76 result.key = {string.byte(frame, pos+1), string.byte(frame, pos+2), | 82 result.key = {string.byte(frame, pos+1), string.byte(frame, pos+2), |
77 string.byte(frame, pos+3), string.byte(frame, pos+4)} | 83 string.byte(frame, pos+3), string.byte(frame, pos+4)} |
78 | 84 |
84 end | 90 end |
85 else | 91 else |
86 result.data = frame:sub(pos + 1, pos + result.length); | 92 result.data = frame:sub(pos + 1, pos + result.length); |
87 end | 93 end |
88 | 94 |
89 return result; | 95 return result, 2 + length_bytes + (result.MASK and 4 or 0) + result.length; |
90 end | 96 end |
91 | 97 |
92 local function build_frame(desc) | 98 local function build_frame(desc) |
93 local length; | 99 local length; |
94 local result = ""; | 100 local result = ""; |
101 local data = desc.data or ""; | |
95 | 102 |
96 result = result .. string.char(0x80 * (desc.FIN and 1 or 0) + desc.opcode); | 103 result = result .. string.char(0x80 * (desc.FIN and 1 or 0) + desc.opcode); |
97 | 104 |
98 length = #desc.data; | 105 length = #data; |
99 if length <= 125 then -- 7-bit length | 106 if length <= 125 then -- 7-bit length |
100 result = result .. string.char(length); | 107 result = result .. string.char(length); |
101 elseif length <= 0xFFFF then -- 2-byte length | 108 elseif length <= 0xFFFF then -- 2-byte length |
102 result = result .. string.char(126); | 109 result = result .. string.char(126); |
103 result = result .. string.char(length/0x100) .. string.char(length%0x100); | 110 result = result .. string.char(length/0x100) .. string.char(length%0x100); |
106 for i = 7, 0, -1 do | 113 for i = 7, 0, -1 do |
107 result = result .. string.char(( length / (2^(8*i)) ) % 0x100); | 114 result = result .. string.char(( length / (2^(8*i)) ) % 0x100); |
108 end | 115 end |
109 end | 116 end |
110 | 117 |
111 result = result .. desc.data; | 118 result = result .. data; |
112 | 119 |
113 return result; | 120 return result; |
114 end | 121 end |
115 | 122 |
116 --- Stream events handlers | 123 --- Stream events handlers |
294 function session.reset_stream() | 301 function session.reset_stream() |
295 session.notopen = true; | 302 session.notopen = true; |
296 session.stream:reset(); | 303 session.stream:reset(); |
297 end | 304 end |
298 | 305 |
306 local function websocket_close(code, message) | |
307 local data = string.char(code/0x100) .. string.char(code%0x100) .. message; | |
308 conn:write(build_frame({opcode = 0x8, FIN = true, data = data})); | |
309 conn:close(); | |
310 end | |
311 | |
299 local filter = session.filter; | 312 local filter = session.filter; |
300 local buffer = ""; | 313 local dataBuffer; |
301 function session.data(data) | 314 local function handle_frame(frame) |
302 local frame = parse_frame(data); | |
303 | |
304 module:log("debug", "Websocket received: %s (%i bytes)", frame.data, #frame.data); | 315 module:log("debug", "Websocket received: %s (%i bytes)", frame.data, #frame.data); |
305 if frame.opcode == 0x0 or frame.opcode == 0x1 then -- Text or continuation frame | 316 |
306 buffer = buffer .. frame.data; | 317 -- Error cases |
318 if frame.RSV1 or frame.RSV2 or frame.RSV3 then -- Reserved bits non zero | |
319 websocket_close(1002, "Reserved bits not zero"); | |
320 return false; | |
321 end | |
322 | |
323 if frame.opcode >= 0x8 and frame.length > 125 then -- Control frame with too much payload | |
324 websocket_close(1002, "Payload too large"); | |
325 return false; | |
326 end | |
327 | |
328 if frame.opcode >= 0x8 and not frame.FIN then -- Fragmented control frame | |
329 websocket_close(1002, "Fragmented control frame"); | |
330 return false; | |
331 end | |
332 | |
333 if (frame.opcode > 0x2 and frame.opcode < 0x8) or (frame.opcode > 0xA) then | |
334 websocket_close(1002, "Reserved opcode"); | |
335 return false; | |
336 end | |
337 | |
338 if frame.opcode == 0x0 and not dataBuffer then | |
339 websocket_close(1002, "Unexpected continuation frame"); | |
340 return false; | |
341 end | |
342 | |
343 if (frame.opcode == 0x1 or frame.opcode == 0x2) and dataBuffer then | |
344 websocket_close(1002, "Continuation frame expected"); | |
345 return false; | |
346 end | |
347 | |
348 -- Valid cases | |
349 if frame.opcode == 0x0 then -- Continuation frame | |
350 dataBuffer = dataBuffer .. frame.data; | |
351 elseif frame.opcode == 0x1 then -- Text frame | |
352 dataBuffer = frame.data; | |
353 elseif frame.opcode == 0x2 then -- Binary frame | |
354 websocket_close(1003, "Only text frames are supported"); | |
355 return false; | |
356 elseif frame.opcode == 0x8 then -- Close request | |
357 websocket_close(1000, "Goodbye"); | |
358 return false; | |
307 elseif frame.opcode == 0x9 then -- Ping frame | 359 elseif frame.opcode == 0x9 then -- Ping frame |
308 frame.opcode = 0xA; | 360 frame.opcode = 0xA; |
309 conn:write(build_frame(frame)); | 361 conn:write(build_frame(frame)); |
310 return; | 362 return true; |
311 else | 363 else |
312 log("warn", "Received frame with unsupported opcode %i", frame.opcode); | 364 log("warn", "Received frame with unsupported opcode %i", frame.opcode); |
313 return; | 365 return true; |
314 end | 366 end |
315 | 367 |
316 if frame.FIN then | 368 if frame.FIN then |
317 data = buffer; | 369 data = dataBuffer; |
318 buffer = ""; | 370 dataBuffer = nil; |
319 | 371 |
320 -- COMPAT: Current client implementations send a self-closing <stream:stream> | 372 -- COMPAT: Current client implementations send a self-closing <stream:stream> |
321 if self_closing_stream then | 373 if self_closing_stream then |
322 data = data:gsub("(<stream:stream.*)/>$", "%1>"); | 374 data = data:gsub("(<stream:stream.*)/>$", "%1>"); |
323 end | 375 end |
327 local ok, err = stream:feed(data); | 379 local ok, err = stream:feed(data); |
328 if ok then return; end | 380 if ok then return; end |
329 log("debug", "Received invalid XML (%s) %d bytes: %s", tostring(err), #data, data:sub(1, 300):gsub("[\r\n]+", " "):gsub("[%z\1-\31]", "_")); | 381 log("debug", "Received invalid XML (%s) %d bytes: %s", tostring(err), #data, data:sub(1, 300):gsub("[\r\n]+", " "):gsub("[%z\1-\31]", "_")); |
330 session:close("not-well-formed"); | 382 session:close("not-well-formed"); |
331 end | 383 end |
384 end | |
385 return true; | |
386 end | |
387 | |
388 local frameBuffer = ""; | |
389 function session.data(data) | |
390 frameBuffer = frameBuffer .. data; | |
391 local frame, length = parse_frame(frameBuffer); | |
392 | |
393 while frame do | |
394 frameBuffer = frameBuffer:sub(length + 1); | |
395 if not handle_frame(frame) then return; end | |
396 frame, length = parse_frame(frameBuffer); | |
332 end | 397 end |
333 end | 398 end |
334 | 399 |
335 function session.send(s) | 400 function session.send(s) |
336 conn:write(build_frame({ FIN = true, opcode = 0x01, data = tostring(s)})); | 401 conn:write(build_frame({ FIN = true, opcode = 0x01, data = tostring(s)})); |
379 return [[<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Websocket</title></head><body> | 444 return [[<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Websocket</title></head><body> |
380 <p>It works! Now point your WebSocket client to this URL to connect to Prosody.</p> | 445 <p>It works! Now point your WebSocket client to this URL to connect to Prosody.</p> |
381 </body></html>]]; | 446 </body></html>]]; |
382 end | 447 end |
383 | 448 |
449 -- TODO: Handle requested subprotocols | |
450 | |
384 response.conn:setlistener(listener); | 451 response.conn:setlistener(listener); |
385 response.status = "101 Switching Protocols"; | 452 response.status = "101 Switching Protocols"; |
386 response.headers.Upgrade = "websocket"; | 453 response.headers.Upgrade = "websocket"; |
387 response.headers.Connection = "Upgrade"; | 454 response.headers.Connection = "Upgrade"; |
388 response.headers.Sec_WebSocket_Accept = base64(sha1(request.headers.sec_websocket_key .. "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11")); | 455 response.headers.Sec_WebSocket_Accept = base64(sha1(request.headers.sec_websocket_key .. "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11")); |