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mod_net_proxy/README.md @ 6301:fa45ae704b79

mod_cloud_notify: Update Readme diff --git a/mod_cloud_notify/README.md b/mod_cloud_notify/README.md --- a/mod_cloud_notify/README.md +++ b/mod_cloud_notify/README.md @@ -1,109 +1,106 @@ ---- -labels: -- 'Stage-Beta' -summary: 'XEP-0357: Cloud push notifications' ---- +# Introduction -Introduction -============ +This module enables support for sending "push notifications" to clients +that need it, typically those running on certain mobile devices. -This module enables support for sending "push notifications" to clients that -need it, typically those running on certain mobile devices. +As well as this module, your client must support push notifications (the +apps that need it generally do, of course) and the app developer's push +gateway must be reachable from your Prosody server (this happens over a +normal XMPP server-to-server 's2s' connection). -As well as this module, your client must support push notifications (the apps -that need it generally do, of course) and the app developer's push gateway -must be reachable from your Prosody server (this happens over a normal XMPP -server-to-server 's2s' connection). - -Details -======= +# Details Some platforms, notably Apple's iOS and many versions of Android, impose -limits that prevent applications from running or accessing the network in the -background. This makes it difficult or impossible for an XMPP application to -remain reliably connected to a server to receive messages. - -In order for messaging and other apps to receive notifications, the OS vendors -run proprietary servers that their OS maintains a permanent connection to in -the background. Then they provide APIs to application developers that allow -sending notifications to specific devices via those servers. +limits that prevent applications from running or accessing the network +in the background. This makes it difficult or impossible for an XMPP +application to remain reliably connected to a server to receive +messages. -When you connect to your server with an app that requires push notifications, -it will use this module to set up a "push registration". When you receive -a message but your device is not connected to the server, this module will -generate a notification and send it to the push gateway operated by your -application's developers). Their gateway will then connect to your device's -OS vendor and ask them to forward the notification to your device. When your -device receives the notification, it will display it or wake up the app so it -can connect to XMPP and receive any pending messages. +In order for messaging and other apps to receive notifications, the OS +vendors run proprietary servers that their OS maintains a permanent +connection to in the background. Then they provide APIs to application +developers that allow sending notifications to specific devices via +those servers. -This protocol is described for developers in [XEP-0357: Push Notifications]. +When you connect to your server with an app that requires push +notifications, it will use this module to set up a "push registration". +When you receive a message but your device is not connected to the +server, this module will generate a notification and send it to the push +gateway operated by your application's developers). Their gateway will +then connect to your device's OS vendor and ask them to forward the +notification to your device. When your device receives the notification, +it will display it or wake up the app so it can connect to XMPP and +receive any pending messages. -For this module to work reliably, you must have [mod_smacks], [mod_mam] and -[mod_carbons] also enabled on your server. +This protocol is described for developers in \[XEP-0357: Push +Notifications\]. + +For this module to work reliably, you must have \[mod_smacks\], +\[mod_mam\] and \[mod_carbons\] also enabled on your server. -Some clients, notably Siskin and Snikket iOS need some additional extensions -that are not currently defined in a standard XEP. To support these clients, -see [mod_cloud_notify_extensions]. +Some clients, notably Siskin and Snikket iOS need some additional +extensions that are not currently defined in a standard XEP. To support +these clients, see \[mod_cloud_notify_extensions\]. -Configuration -============= +# Configuration - Option Default Description - ------------------------------------ ----------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - `push_notification_important_body` `New Message!` The body text to use when the stanza is important (see above), no message body is sent if this is empty - `push_max_errors` `16` How much persistent push errors are tolerated before notifications for the identifier in question are disabled - `push_max_devices` `5` The number of allowed devices per user (the oldest devices are automatically removed if this threshold is reached) - `push_max_hibernation_timeout` `259200` (72h) Number of seconds to extend the smacks timeout if no push was triggered yet (default: 72 hours) - `push_notification_with_body` (\*) `false` Whether or not to send the real message body to remote pubsub node. Without end-to-end encryption, enabling this may expose your message contents to your client developers and OS vendor. Not recommended. - `push_notification_with_sender` (\*) `false` Whether or not to send the real message sender to remote pubsub node. Enabling this may expose your contacts to your client developers and OS vendor. Not recommended. + Option Default Description + -------------------------------------- ---------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + `push_notification_important_body` `New Message!` The body text to use when the stanza is important (see above), no message body is sent if this is empty + `push_max_errors` `16` How much persistent push errors are tolerated before notifications for the identifier in question are disabled + `push_max_devices` `5` The number of allowed devices per user (the oldest devices are automatically removed if this threshold is reached) + `push_max_hibernation_timeout` `259200` (72h) Number of seconds to extend the smacks timeout if no push was triggered yet (default: 72 hours) + `push_notification_with_body` (\*) `false` Whether or not to send the real message body to remote pubsub node. Without end-to-end encryption, enabling this may expose your message contents to your client developers and OS vendor. Not recommended. + `push_notification_with_sender` (\*) `false` Whether or not to send the real message sender to remote pubsub node. Enabling this may expose your contacts to your client developers and OS vendor. Not recommended. -(\*) There are privacy implications for enabling these options. +(\*) There are privacy implications for enabling these options.[^1] -Internal design notes -===================== +# Internal design notes -App servers are notified about offline messages, messages stored by [mod_mam] -or messages waiting in the smacks queue. -The business rules outlined [here](//mail.jabber.org/pipermail/standards/2016-February/030925.html) are all honored[^2]. +App servers are notified about offline messages, messages stored by +\[mod_mam\] or messages waiting in the smacks queue. The business rules +outlined +[here](//mail.jabber.org/pipermail/standards/2016-February/030925.html) +are all honored[^2]. -To cooperate with [mod_smacks] this module consumes some events: -`smacks-ack-delayed`, `smacks-hibernation-start` and `smacks-hibernation-end`. -These events allow this module to send out notifications for messages received -while the session is hibernated by [mod_smacks] or even when smacks -acknowledgements for messages are delayed by a certain amount of seconds -configurable with the [mod_smacks] setting `smacks_max_ack_delay`. +To cooperate with \[mod_smacks\] this module consumes some events: +`smacks-ack-delayed`, `smacks-hibernation-start` and +`smacks-hibernation-end`. These events allow this module to send out +notifications for messages received while the session is hibernated by +\[mod_smacks\] or even when smacks acknowledgements for messages are +delayed by a certain amount of seconds configurable with the +\[mod_smacks\] setting `smacks_max_ack_delay`. -The `smacks_max_ack_delay` setting allows to send out notifications to clients -which aren't already in smacks hibernation state (because the read timeout or -connection close didn't already happen) but also aren't responding to acknowledgement -request in a timely manner. This setting thus allows conversations to be smoother -under such circumstances. +The `smacks_max_ack_delay` setting allows to send out notifications to +clients which aren't already in smacks hibernation state (because the +read timeout or connection close didn't already happen) but also aren't +responding to acknowledgement request in a timely manner. This setting +thus allows conversations to be smoother under such circumstances. -The new event `cloud-notify-ping` can be used by any module to send out a cloud -notification to either all registered endpoints for the given user or only the endpoints -given in the event data. +The new event `cloud-notify-ping` can be used by any module to send out +a cloud notification to either all registered endpoints for the given +user or only the endpoints given in the event data. -The config setting `push_notification_important_body` can be used to specify an alternative -body text to send to the remote pubsub node if the stanza is encrypted or has a body. -This way the real contents of the message aren't revealed to the push appserver but it -can still see that the push is important. -This is used by Chatsecure on iOS to send out high priority pushes in those cases for example. +The config setting `push_notification_important_body` can be used to +specify an alternative body text to send to the remote pubsub node if +the stanza is encrypted or has a body. This way the real contents of the +message aren't revealed to the push appserver but it can still see that +the push is important. This is used by Chatsecure on iOS to send out +high priority pushes in those cases for example. -Compatibility -============= - -**Note:** This module should be used with Lua 5.2 and higher. Using it with -Lua 5.1 may cause push notifications to not be sent to some clients. +# Compatibility ------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - trunk Works - 0.12 Works - 0.11 Works - 0.10 Works - 0.9 Support dropped, use last supported version [675726ab06d3](//hg.prosody.im/prosody-modules/raw-file/675726ab06d3/mod_cloud_notify/mod_cloud_notify.lua) ------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +**Note:** This module should be used with Lua 5.2 and higher. Using it +with Lua 5.1 may cause push notifications to not be sent to some +clients. + ------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- + trunk Works as of 25-06-13 + 13 Works + 0.12 Works + ------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- -[^1]: The service which is expected to forward notifications to something like Google Cloud Messaging or Apple Notification Service -[^2]: [business_rules.markdown](//hg.prosody.im/prosody-modules/file/tip/mod_cloud_notify/business_rules.markdown) +[^1]: The service which is expected to forward notifications to + something like Google Cloud Messaging or Apple Notification Service + +[^2]: [business_rules.md](//hg.prosody.im/prosody-modules/file/tip/mod_cloud_notify/business_rules.md)
author Menel <menel@snikket.de>
date Fri, 13 Jun 2025 10:36:52 +0200
parent 6003:fe081789f7b5
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2 labels:
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3 - 'Stage-Alpha'
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4 summary: 'Implementation of PROXY protocol versions 1 and 2'
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5 ...
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7 Introduction
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8 ============
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9
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10 This module implements the PROXY protocol in versions 1 and 2, which fulfills
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11 the following usecase as described within the official protocol specifications:
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13 > Relaying TCP connections through proxies generally involves a loss of the
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14 > original TCP connection parameters such as source and destination addresses,
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15 > ports, and so on.
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16 >
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17 > The PROXY protocol's goal is to fill the server's internal structures with the
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18 > information collected by the proxy that the server would have been able to get
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19 > by itself if the client was connecting directly to the server instead of via a
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20 > proxy.
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22 You can find more information about the PROXY protocol on
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23 [the official website](https://www.haproxy.com/blog/haproxy/proxy-protocol/)
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24 or within
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25 [the official protocol specifications.](https://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt)
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28 Usage
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29 =====
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31 Copy the plugin into your prosody's modules directory. And add it
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32 between your enabled modules into the global section (modules\_enabled).
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34 As the PROXY protocol specifications do not allow guessing if the PROXY protocol
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35 shall be used or not, you need to configure separate ports for all the services
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36 that should be exposed with PROXY protocol support:
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38 ```lua
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39 --[[
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40 Maps TCP ports to a specific Prosody network service. Further information about
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41 available service names can be found further down below in the module documentation.
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42 ]]--
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43 proxy_port_mappings = {
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44 [15222] = "c2s",
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45 [15269] = "s2s"
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46 }
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48 --[[
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49 Specifies a list of trusted hosts or networks which may use the PROXY protocol
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50 If not specified, it will default to: 127.0.0.1, ::1 (local connections only)
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51 An empty table ({}) can be configured to allow connections from any source.
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52 Please read the module documentation about potential security impact.
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53 ]]--
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54 proxy_trusted_proxies = {
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55 "192.168.10.1",
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56 "172.16.0.0/16"
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57 }
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58
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59 --[[
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60 While you can manually override the ports this module is listening on with
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61 the "proxy_ports" directive, it is highly recommended to not set it and instead
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62 only configure the appropriate mappings with "proxy_port_mappings", which will
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63 automatically start listening on all mapped ports.
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64
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65 Example: proxy_ports = { 15222, 15269 }
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66 ]]--
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67 ```
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68
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69 The above example configuration, which needs to be placed in the global section,
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70 would listen on both tcp/15222 and tcp/15269. All incoming connections have to
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71 originate from trusted hosts/networks (configured by _proxy_trusted_proxies_) and
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72 must be initiated by a PROXYv1 or PROXYv2 sender. After processing the PROXY
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73 protocol, those connections will get mapped to the configured service name.
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75 Please note that each port handled by _mod_net_proxy_ must be mapped to another
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76 service name by adding an item to _proxy_port_mappings_, otherwise a warning will
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77 be printed during module initialization and all incoming connections to unmapped ports
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78 will be dropped after processing the PROXY protocol requests.
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80 The service name can be found by analyzing the source of the module, as it is the
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81 same name as specified within the _name_ attribute when calling
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82 `module:provides("net", ...)` to initialize a network listener. The following table
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83 shows the names for the most commonly used Prosody modules:
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84
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85 ------------- --------------------------
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86 **Module** **Service Name**
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87 c2s c2s (Plain/StartTLS)
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88 s2s s2s (Plain/StartTLS)
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89 proxy65 proxy65 (Plain)
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90 http http (Plain)
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91 net_multiplex multiplex (Plain/StartTLS)
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92 ------------- --------------------------
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93
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94 This module should work with all services that are providing ports which either
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95 offer plaintext or StartTLS-based encryption. Please note that instead of using
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96 this module for HTTP-based services (BOSH/WebSocket) it might be worth resorting
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97 to use proxy which is able to process HTTP and insert a _X-Forwarded-For_ header
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98 instead.
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99
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100
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101 Example
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102 =======
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103
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104 This example provides you with a Prosody server that accepts regular connections on
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105 tcp/5222 (C2S) and tcp/5269 (S2S) while also offering dedicated PROXY protocol ports
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106 for both modules, configured as tcp/15222 (C2S) and tcp/15269 (S2S):
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107
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108 ```lua
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109 c2s_ports = {5222}
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110 s2s_ports = {5269}
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111 proxy_port_mappings = {
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112 [15222] = "c2s",
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113 [15269] = "s2s"
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114 }
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115 ```
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116
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117 After adjusting the global configuration of your Prosody server accordingly, you can
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118 configure your desired sender accordingly. Below is an example for a working HAProxy
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119 configuration which will listen on the default XMPP ports (5222+5269) and connect to
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120 your XMPP backend running on 192.168.10.10 using the PROXYv2 protocol:
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121
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122 ```
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123 defaults d-xmpp
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124 log global
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125 mode tcp
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126 option redispatch
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127 option tcplog
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128 option tcpka
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129 option clitcpka
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130 option srvtcpka
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131
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132 timeout connect 5s
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133 timeout client 24h
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134 timeout server 60m
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135
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136 frontend f-xmpp
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137 bind :::5222,:::5269 v4v6
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138 use_backend b-xmpp-c2s if { dst_port eq 5222 }
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139 use_backend b-xmpp-s2s if { dst_port eq 5269 }
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140
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141 backend b-xmpp-c2s
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142 balance roundrobin
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143 option independent-streams
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144 server mycoolprosodybox 192.168.10.10:15222 send-proxy-v2
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145
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146 backend b-xmpp-s2s
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147 balance roundrobin
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148 option independent-streams
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149 server mycoolprosodybox 192.168.10.10:15269 send-proxy-v2
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150 ```
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151
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152
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153 Limitations
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154 ===========
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155
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156 It is currently not possible to use this module for offering PROXY protocol support
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157 on SSL/TLS ports, which will automatically initiate a SSL handshake. This might be
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158 possible in the future, but it currently does not look like this could easily be
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159 implemented due to the current handling of such connections.
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160
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161
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162 Important Notes
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163 ===============
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164
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165 Please do not expose any ports offering PROXY protocol to the internet - while regular
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166 clients will be unable to use them anyways, it is outright dangerous and allows anyone
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167 to spoof the actual IP address. It is highly recommended to only allow PROXY
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168 connections from trusted sources, e.g. your loadbalancer.
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169
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170
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171 Compatibility
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172 =============
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173
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174 ----- -----
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175 trunk Works
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176 0.12 Works
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177 0.11 Works
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178 0.10 Works
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179 ----- -----