prosody-modules
b56a9aa171b3
mod_websocket/mod_websocket.lua

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mod_websocket/mod_websocket.lua @ 1025:b56a9aa171b3

mod_websocket: Fix length calculation
author Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
date Thu, 30 May 2013 22:48:19 +0200
parent 969:8eba9d4809d2
child 1026:e254cf49e14d
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
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diff changeset
1 -- Prosody IM
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2 -- Copyright (C) 2012 Florian Zeitz
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3 --
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4 -- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the
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5 -- COPYING file in the source package for more information.
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6 --
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7
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8 module:set_global();
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9
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10 local add_filter = require "util.filters".add_filter;
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11 local sha1 = require "util.hashes".sha1;
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12 local base64 = require "util.encodings".base64.encode;
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13 local softreq = require "util.dependencies".softreq;
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14 local portmanager = require "core.portmanager";
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15
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16 local bit;
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17 pcall(function() bit = require"bit"; end);
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18 bit = bit or softreq"bit32"
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19 if not bit then module:log("error", "No bit module found. Either LuaJIT 2, lua-bitop or Lua 5.2 is required"); end
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20 local band = bit.band;
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21 local bxor = bit.bxor;
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22 local rshift = bit.rshift;
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23
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24 local cross_domain = module:get_option("cross_domain_websocket");
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25 if cross_domain then
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26 if cross_domain == true then
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27 cross_domain = "*";
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28 elseif type(cross_domain) == "table" then
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29 cross_domain = table.concat(cross_domain, ", ");
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30 end
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31 if type(cross_domain) ~= "string" then
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32 cross_domain = nil;
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33 end
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34 end
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35
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36 module:depends("c2s")
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37 local sessions = module:shared("c2s/sessions");
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38 local c2s_listener = portmanager.get_service("c2s").listener;
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39
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40 -- Websocket helpers
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41 local function parse_frame(frame)
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42 local result = {};
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43 local pos = 1;
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44 local length_bytes = 0;
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45 local counter = 0;
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46 local tmp_byte;
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47
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48 if #frame < 2 then return; end
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49
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50 tmp_byte = string.byte(frame, pos);
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51 result.FIN = band(tmp_byte, 0x80) > 0;
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52 result.RSV1 = band(tmp_byte, 0x40) > 0;
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53 result.RSV2 = band(tmp_byte, 0x20) > 0;
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54 result.RSV3 = band(tmp_byte, 0x10) > 0;
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55 result.opcode = band(tmp_byte, 0x0F);
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56
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57 pos = pos + 1;
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58 tmp_byte = string.byte(frame, pos);
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59 result.MASK = band(tmp_byte, 0x80) > 0;
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60 result.length = band(tmp_byte, 0x7F);
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61
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62 if result.length == 126 then
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63 length_bytes = 2;
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64 result.length = 0;
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65 elseif result.length == 127 then
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66 length_bytes = 8;
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67 result.length = 0;
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68 end
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69
842
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70 if #frame < (2 + length_bytes) then return; end
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71
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72 for i = 1, length_bytes do
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73 pos = pos + 1;
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74 result.length = result.length * 256 + string.byte(frame, pos);
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75 end
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76
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77 if #frame < (2 + length_bytes + (result.MASK and 4 or 0) + result.length) then return; end
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78
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79 if result.MASK then
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80 result.key = {string.byte(frame, pos+1), string.byte(frame, pos+2),
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81 string.byte(frame, pos+3), string.byte(frame, pos+4)}
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82
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83 pos = pos + 5;
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84 result.data = "";
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85 for i = pos, pos + result.length - 1 do
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86 result.data = result.data .. string.char(bxor(result.key[counter+1], string.byte(frame, i)));
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87 counter = (counter + 1) % 4;
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88 end
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89 else
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90 result.data = frame:sub(pos + 1, pos + result.length);
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91 end
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92
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93 return result, 2 + length_bytes + (result.MASK and 4 or 0) + result.length;
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94 end
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95
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96 local function build_frame(desc)
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97 local length;
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98 local result = "";
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99 local data = desc.data or "";
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100
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101 result = result .. string.char(0x80 * (desc.FIN and 1 or 0) + desc.opcode);
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102
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103 length = #data;
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104 if length <= 125 then -- 7-bit length
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105 result = result .. string.char(length);
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106 elseif length <= 0xFFFF then -- 2-byte length
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107 result = result .. string.char(126);
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108 result = result .. string.char(rshift(length, 8)) .. string.char(length%0x100);
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109 else -- 8-byte length
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110 local length_bytes = {};
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111 result = result .. string.char(127);
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112 for i = 8, 1, -1 do
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113 length_bytes[i] = string.char(length % 0x100);
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114 length = rshift(length, 8);
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115 end
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116 result = result .. table.concat(length_bytes, "");
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117 end
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118
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119 result = result .. data;
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120
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121 return result;
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122 end
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123
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124 --- Filter stuff
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125 function handle_request(event, path)
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126 local request, response = event.request, event.response;
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127 local conn = response.conn;
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128
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129 if not request.headers.sec_websocket_key then
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130 response.headers.content_type = "text/html";
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131 return [[<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Websocket</title></head><body>
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132 <p>It works! Now point your WebSocket client to this URL to connect to Prosody.</p>
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133 </body></html>]];
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diff changeset
134 end
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135
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136 local wants_xmpp = false;
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137 (request.headers.sec_websocket_protocol or ""):gsub("([^,]*),?", function (proto)
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138 if proto == "xmpp" then wants_xmpp = true; end
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139 end);
129
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140
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141 if not wants_xmpp then
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142 return 501;
129
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143 end
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144
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145 local function websocket_close(code, message)
910
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146 local data = string.char(rshift(code, 8)) .. string.char(code%0x100) .. message;
842
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147 conn:write(build_frame({opcode = 0x8, FIN = true, data = data}));
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148 conn:close();
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149 end
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150
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151 local dataBuffer;
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152 local function handle_frame(frame)
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153 module:log("debug", "Websocket received: %s (%i bytes)", frame.data, #frame.data);
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154
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155 -- Error cases
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156 if frame.RSV1 or frame.RSV2 or frame.RSV3 then -- Reserved bits non zero
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157 websocket_close(1002, "Reserved bits not zero");
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158 return false;
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159 end
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160
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161 if frame.opcode >= 0x8 and frame.length > 125 then -- Control frame with too much payload
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162 websocket_close(1002, "Payload too large");
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163 return false;
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164 end
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165
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diff changeset
166 if frame.opcode >= 0x8 and not frame.FIN then -- Fragmented control frame
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167 websocket_close(1002, "Fragmented control frame");
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168 return false;
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169 end
690
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170
842
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171 if (frame.opcode > 0x2 and frame.opcode < 0x8) or (frame.opcode > 0xA) then
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172 websocket_close(1002, "Reserved opcode");
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173 return false;
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diff changeset
174 end
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175
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diff changeset
176 if frame.opcode == 0x0 and not dataBuffer then
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diff changeset
177 websocket_close(1002, "Unexpected continuation frame");
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diff changeset
178 return false;
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diff changeset
179 end
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diff changeset
180
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diff changeset
181 if (frame.opcode == 0x1 or frame.opcode == 0x2) and dataBuffer then
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diff changeset
182 websocket_close(1002, "Continuation frame expected");
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183 return false;
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diff changeset
184 end
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185
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186 -- Valid cases
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diff changeset
187 if frame.opcode == 0x0 then -- Continuation frame
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188 dataBuffer = dataBuffer .. frame.data;
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diff changeset
189 elseif frame.opcode == 0x1 then -- Text frame
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diff changeset
190 dataBuffer = frame.data;
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diff changeset
191 elseif frame.opcode == 0x2 then -- Binary frame
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diff changeset
192 websocket_close(1003, "Only text frames are supported");
895
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193 return;
842
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194 elseif frame.opcode == 0x8 then -- Close request
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195 websocket_close(1000, "Goodbye");
895
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196 return;
691
04662cc35280 mod_websocket: Answer ping frames
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 690
diff changeset
197 elseif frame.opcode == 0x9 then -- Ping frame
04662cc35280 mod_websocket: Answer ping frames
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198 frame.opcode = 0xA;
04662cc35280 mod_websocket: Answer ping frames
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diff changeset
199 conn:write(build_frame(frame));
895
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200 return "";
690
5acc203972f3 mod_websocket: Add fragmentation support
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diff changeset
201 else
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diff changeset
202 log("warn", "Received frame with unsupported opcode %i", frame.opcode);
895
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203 return "";
690
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diff changeset
204 end
676
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diff changeset
205
690
5acc203972f3 mod_websocket: Add fragmentation support
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diff changeset
206 if frame.FIN then
842
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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diff changeset
207 data = dataBuffer;
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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diff changeset
208 dataBuffer = nil;
690
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diff changeset
209
895
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diff changeset
210 return data;
676
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diff changeset
211 end
895
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diff changeset
212 return "";
842
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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diff changeset
213 end
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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diff changeset
214
895
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diff changeset
215 conn:setlistener(c2s_listener);
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parents: 857
diff changeset
216 c2s_listener.onconnect(conn);
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diff changeset
217
842
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diff changeset
218 local frameBuffer = "";
895
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diff changeset
219 add_filter(sessions[conn], "bytes/in", function(data)
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diff changeset
220 local cache = "";
842
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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parents: 840
diff changeset
221 frameBuffer = frameBuffer .. data;
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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diff changeset
222 local frame, length = parse_frame(frameBuffer);
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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diff changeset
223
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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diff changeset
224 while frame do
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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parents: 840
diff changeset
225 frameBuffer = frameBuffer:sub(length + 1);
895
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diff changeset
226 local result = handle_frame(frame);
1f4d77104da5 mod_websocket: Simplify by getting the c2s_listener from mod_c2s
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parents: 857
diff changeset
227 if not result then return; end
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parents: 857
diff changeset
228 cache = cache .. result;
842
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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diff changeset
229 frame, length = parse_frame(frameBuffer);
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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diff changeset
230 end
895
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parents: 857
diff changeset
231 return cache;
676
54fa9d6d7809 mod_websocket: New mod_c2s based version, still WIP
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diff changeset
232
844
a0987c0e4e1d mod_websocket: Check whether the xmpp sub-protocol was requested
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 842
diff changeset
233 end);
a0987c0e4e1d mod_websocket: Check whether the xmpp sub-protocol was requested
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 842
diff changeset
234
895
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diff changeset
235 add_filter(sessions[conn], "bytes/out", function(data)
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parents: 857
diff changeset
236 return build_frame({ FIN = true, opcode = 0x01, data = tostring(data)});
1f4d77104da5 mod_websocket: Simplify by getting the c2s_listener from mod_c2s
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parents: 857
diff changeset
237 end);
842
32df4d13f178 mod_websocket: More robust frame handling
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parents: 840
diff changeset
238
969
8eba9d4809d2 mod_websocket: Set status_code instead of status
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 910
diff changeset
239 response.status_code = 101;
895
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parents: 857
diff changeset
240 response.headers.upgrade = "websocket";
1f4d77104da5 mod_websocket: Simplify by getting the c2s_listener from mod_c2s
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parents: 857
diff changeset
241 response.headers.connection = "Upgrade";
1f4d77104da5 mod_websocket: Simplify by getting the c2s_listener from mod_c2s
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 857
diff changeset
242 response.headers.sec_webSocket_accept = base64(sha1(request.headers.sec_websocket_key .. "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11"));
1f4d77104da5 mod_websocket: Simplify by getting the c2s_listener from mod_c2s
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 857
diff changeset
243 response.headers.sec_webSocket_protocol = "xmpp";
1f4d77104da5 mod_websocket: Simplify by getting the c2s_listener from mod_c2s
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 857
diff changeset
244 response.headers.access_control_allow_origin = cross_domain;
676
54fa9d6d7809 mod_websocket: New mod_c2s based version, still WIP
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parents: 129
diff changeset
245
54fa9d6d7809 mod_websocket: New mod_c2s based version, still WIP
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parents: 129
diff changeset
246 return "";
129
5fc00a3e47b5 mod_websocket: Initial commit
Ali Sabil <ali.sabil@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
247 end
676
54fa9d6d7809 mod_websocket: New mod_c2s based version, still WIP
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 129
diff changeset
248
688
e87678a52720 mod_websocket: Make this a shared module
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 687
diff changeset
249 function module.add_host(module)
e87678a52720 mod_websocket: Make this a shared module
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 687
diff changeset
250 module:depends("http");
676
54fa9d6d7809 mod_websocket: New mod_c2s based version, still WIP
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parents: 129
diff changeset
251 module:provides("http", {
909
ec4c6e8f277d mod_websocket: Change the HTTP name to websocket, and override the default_path instead
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 905
diff changeset
252 name = "websocket";
ec4c6e8f277d mod_websocket: Change the HTTP name to websocket, and override the default_path instead
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 905
diff changeset
253 default_path = "xmpp-websocket";
676
54fa9d6d7809 mod_websocket: New mod_c2s based version, still WIP
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 129
diff changeset
254 route = {
849
6e2ec1825182 mod_websocket: Accept GET request without trailing /
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 844
diff changeset
255 ["GET"] = handle_request;
6e2ec1825182 mod_websocket: Accept GET request without trailing /
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 844
diff changeset
256 ["GET /"] = handle_request;
676
54fa9d6d7809 mod_websocket: New mod_c2s based version, still WIP
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 129
diff changeset
257 };
54fa9d6d7809 mod_websocket: New mod_c2s based version, still WIP
Florian Zeitz <florob@babelmonkeys.de>
parents: 129
diff changeset
258 });
129
5fc00a3e47b5 mod_websocket: Initial commit
Ali Sabil <ali.sabil@gmail.com>
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259 end